Results 191 to 200 of about 37,784 (244)

Inhibiting the Endothelial Mechanosensitive Channel Piezo1 Restores Hippocampal Blood–Brain Barrier Integrity to Improve Anesthesia‐ and Surgery‐Induced Cognitive Decline

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 8, August 2026.
Approximately 10%–30% of elderly patients develop cognitive decline after surgery. How brain regions coordinate cellular networks to mediate this remains unclear. Anesthesia/surgery induces Piezo1 in hippocampal endothelial cells of aged mice. Endothelial Piezo1 deletion restores BBB integrity and improves cognition.
Yong Qiu, Chunheng Mo, Jinyan Wu, Jiachen Li, Shiyu Xu, Lu Chen, Liyin Zhang, Xingming Huang, Yi Zhang, Meng Sun, Yi Kang, Tao Zhu, Bi‐Sen Ding, Guo Chen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Staging concept for aging management: Definition, mechanism, and coping strategies

VIEW, Volume 7, Issue 4, August 2026.
We divided the overall aging stage into “pre‐aging”, “aging compensation”, and “aging disability”. For each stage, we delineate the clinical presentations, biological phenomena, theoretical underpinnings, and key management priorities. Abstract Aging, as a gradual and largely irreversible biological process, characterized by declining organismal ...
Zhonghan Wang, Shixian Liu, Shangyu Du, Xiangran Cui, Bo Chao, Minglei Liu, Minfei Wu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling the lung‒brain axis in critical illness: Multifactorial crosstalk through organoids and organ‐on‐a‐chip system

VIEW, Volume 7, Issue 4, August 2026.
Patients in intensive care units often experience lung injuries, complicated by brain problems. Advanced laboratory tools, organoids, and organs‐on‐chips facilitated the study of multiorgan interactions, help us understand the communication between the lungs and brain.
Wanyi Zhang, Ting Wang, Mengying Yao, Longxiang Su, Lixin Xie, Pan Pan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thrombocytosis and the generation of platelet‐derived microparticles in the pathophysiology of sickle cell disease

British Journal of Haematology, Volume 209, Issue 2, Page 420-431, August 2026.
Thrombocytosis is associated with an increased production of platelet‐derived microparticles from activated platelets, which contribute to vaso‐occlusion in sickle cell disease by perpetuating the cycle of inflammation, procoagulant state and endothelial dysfunction.
Giao N. Lê, Anna Dillon, Owen P. Smith, Corrina McMahon   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polarized effects of adenosine on blood–brain barrier integrity: Tightening from the luminal and opening from the abluminal side

British Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 183, Issue 16, Page 4761-4777, August 2026.
Background and Purpose Adenosine as a signalling molecule modifies blood–brain barrier (BBB) tightness in pathological conditions. Our aim was to investigate the direct and polarized effects of adenosine on the BBB using co‐culture and in vivo models. Experimental Approach The expression of adenosine receptors was measured by qRT‐PCR.
András Harazin, Gabriela Hurtado‐Alvarado, Lilla Barna, Arturo Contis‐Montes de Oca, Rocío Ruíz‐Manzano, Krisztián Laczi, András Kincses, Gergő Porkoláb, Gang Chen, Beatriz Gómez‐González, Mária A. Deli   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

MiR‐375 in CAFs‐Derived EVs Promotes HCC Progression via Regulating RASA1 and May Potentially Serve as a Biomarker for HCC

Cancer Science, Volume 117, Issue 8, Page 2208-2220, August 2026.
CAFs could transfer EVs miR‐375 into endothelial cells with a low level of RASA1 and further promote EC angiogenesis. Plasma EVs miR‐375 have the potential values as a novel diagnostic and prognostic biomarker for HCC. ABSTRACT Cancer‐associated fibroblasts (CAFs) in the tumor microenvironment play an important role in cancer initiation and progression
Wei Qin, Li Wang, Beiyuan Hu, Cuicui Xiao, XiaoYing Wu, Huan Tian, Songlin Peng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unveiling Gut Homeostasis Disruption in Sepsis: Towards an Integrated Mechanistic and Translational Roadmap

Cell Proliferation, Volume 59, Issue 8, August 2026.
Elucidating the contribution of gut‐organ axes will provide new insights for developing combined therapeutic strategies against sepsis‐associated multiple organ dysfunction. ABSTRACT Sepsis, a life‐threatening clinical syndrome precipitated by a maladaptive host response to infection, is associated with substantial morbidity and high mortality rates ...
Yichen Bao, Lin Qi, Guijun Zou, Xingpeng Yang, Yizhao Ma, Zhifu Li, Xiaohui Du, Pengyue Zhao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of α‐SMA, NOX4, Fibronectin, and HIF‐1α in Pulmonary Microvascular Remodeling in COPD Patients Without Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

The Clinical Respiratory Journal, Volume 20, Issue 8, August 2026.
This study investigates pulmonary microvascular remodeling in non‐hypertensive COPD patients, focusing on α‐SMA, NOX4, fibronectin, and HIF‐1α. The findings reveal key roles of these proteins and serum VEGF in vascular changes, offering new insights into COPD pathogenesis.
Guo Xiaotong, Fan Yuchun, Ji Ting, Cao Xia, Jiang Haifeng, Chen Juan, Xin Hongxia   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms and Research Progress of Leech in Diabetic Ulcer Fibrosis

International Wound Journal, Volume 23, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Delayed wound healing is a major complication of diabetes, with its core pathological process being pathological fibrosis driven by persistent inflammation, metabolic disorders and vascular dysfunction under hyperglycemia. This process involves pathological retention of inflammatory cells, abnormal expression of pro‐fibrotic factors, and ...
Yanchun Wang, Xianglong Zheng, Huafa Que, Zhangren Yan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Haemodynamic responses to small muscle mass exercise before and after lung transplantation in end‐stage chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Experimental Physiology, Volume 111, Issue 8, Page 3604-3619, 1 August 2026.
Abstract Cardiovascular control during exercise is impaired in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The central cardiopulmonary pathologies in COPD might drive the local muscle vascular abnormalities. We hypothesised that contracting muscle perfusion and O2 utilisation improve after lung transplantation (LTx) in COPD.
Camilla Koch Ryrsø, Thomas Kromann Lund, Pia Thaning, Lasse Gliemann, Michael Perch, Jacob Peter Hartmann, Ida Kær Thorsen, Gregers Winding Munch, Stefan P. Mortensen, Ylva Hellsten, Ronan M. G. Berg, Ulrik Winning Iepsen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source