Results 151 to 160 of about 39,382 (265)

Cannabidiol Protects Against 1‐Methyl‐4‐Phenylpyridinium and Manganese‐Induced Neurotoxicity via Nod‐Like Receptor Protein 3 Inflammasome Suppression

open access: yesJournal of Biochemical and Molecular Toxicology, Volume 40, Issue 6, June 2026.
CBD oil exhibits neuroprotective effects in Parkinson's disease models by inhibiting NLRP3 inflammasome activation. It preserves dopamine levels and reduces α‐synuclein accumulation, suggesting its potential as a therapeutic strategy against neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration.
Göksun Demirel   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pathways of Protein Secretion in Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes: Molecular Mechanisms, Biological Functions, and Therapeutic Opportunities

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 6, June 2026.
This graphical abstract delineates noncanonical protein secretion systems across eukaryotes and prokaryotes. Eukaryotic UcPS covers four ER–Golgi bypass pathways, enabling rapid leaderless protein export via direct transmembrane translocation or vesicle‐mediated release.
Qiyuan Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Encephalopathy: Cause, Pathogenesis, and Treatment

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 6, June 2026.
Various encephalopathies (sepsis‐associated, hepatic, hypoxic–ischemic, diabetic, uremic, toxic) have incompletely elucidated pathogenesis, which severely restricts targeted therapy development. Small molecule drugs show unique multitarget potential but face toxicity, poor blood–brain barrier penetration and unclear specificity.
Shimeng Lv   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

What Role Does the Central Nervous System Play in Refractory LUTS, and What Are the Therapeutic Implications? ICI‐RS 2025

open access: yesNeurourology and Urodynamics, Volume 45, Issue 5, Page 929-936, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Aims While many patients with lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) improve by treating peripheral causes, a substantial proportion continue to experience symptoms despite apparently successful interventions. Central nervous system (CNS) mechanisms could potentially contribute to persisting symptoms after the initial peripheral cause has been ...
Mathijs M. de Rijk   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clopidogrel, an ADP‐P2Y12 Receptor Antagonist, Is Associated With Lower Opioid Consumption and a Reduced Incidence of Delirium in Cancer Patients Receiving Chemotherapy: A Nationwide Retrospective Cohort Study in Japan

open access: yesNeuropsychopharmacology Reports, Volume 46, Issue 2, June 2026.
Clopidogrel use was associated with reduced opioid consumption, lower use of other analgesics, and a decreased incidence of hyperactive delirium compared with aspirin in cancer patients receiving chemotherapy, suggesting a potential analgesic effect possibly linked to P2Y12 receptor inhibition.
Hiroaki Abe   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

P2Y2 Purinergic Receptor Promotes Trafficking of Hematopoietic Stem/Progenitor Cells (HSPCs). [PDF]

open access: yesStem Cell Rev Rep
Adamiak M   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

G Protein‐Coupled Receptor 17 (Gpr17) Enhances Leptin and Insulin Sensitivity in Lean and Obese Mouse Models

open access: yesObesity, Volume 34, Issue S1, Page 77-87, June 2026.
This study identifies G protein‐coupled receptor 17 (Gpr17) as a novel regulator of leptin and insulin sensitivity. Using complementary knockout models, we demonstrate that Gpr17 deletion enhances energy expenditure, restores leptin responsiveness, and improves insulin sensitivity, revealing Gpr17 as a potential therapeutic GPCR target for obesity and ...
Xun Sun   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulation of the microglial NADPH oxidase by neurotransmitters: implications for microglial – neuronal interactions

open access: yes, 2012
Neurotransmitter dysregulation and reactive oxygen species (ROS) are a hallmark of neurodegenerative disease. Microglia, the immune cells of the CNS, express three NADPH oxidase isoforms (Nox1, Nox2 and Nox4), which produce superoxide that is used as an ...
Mead, E.L.
core  

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