Results 91 to 100 of about 32,402 (193)

High‐altitude headache: Insights into pathophysiology and potential treatment implications

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend High‐altitude headache occurs during prolonged exposure to low oxygen, such as during ascent to high altitude. Several risk factors increase its likelihood, with the degree of hypoxia, often driven by rapid ascent to greater altitudes, being the most prominent factor.
Marika Falla   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of the Pathomechanism of Chronic Cough Using an In Vitro Approach

open access: yes
Clinical &Experimental Allergy, Volume 55, Issue 3, Page 247-249, March 2025.
Umesh Singh, Jonathan A. Bernstein
wiley   +1 more source

Translating cardiovascular ion channel and Ca2+ signalling mechanisms into therapeutic insights

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend This white paper integrates mechanistic discoveries across ion channel biology, Ca2+ signalling and multiscale cardiovascular physiology to highlight new opportunities for accelerating research and guiding next‐generation therapies. Printed with permission from ®Anita Impagliazzo Medical Illustration. [Correction added on 2 March
Silvia Marchianò   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

P2X3 receptor antagonism improves hindlimb blood flow during exercise in a conscious ovine model of hypertensive heart failure with preserved ejection fraction

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend A preclinical large‐animal model of hypertensive heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) was used to examine the role of purinergic P2X3 receptor signalling during treadmill exercise. Animals were instrumented with either thoracic cardiac output and coronary flow probes or abdominal renal and hindlimb blood flow ...
Mridula Pachen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

KV channels contribute to thermal hyperaemia in skeletal muscle of humans

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Using skeletal muscle microdialysis and pulsed short‐wave diathermy, we examined the contribution of KV channels to thermal hyperaemia in human skeletal muscle. KV channel antagonism with 4‐aminopyridine attenuated thermal hyperaemia by ∼65%, identifying a critical downstream role for these ion channels in the vasodilatory ...
Ysabella I. Ruiz‐Pick   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microglial Labeling in Mouse Spinal Cord Injury: A Review of Timing, Efficacy, and Specificity

open access: yesGlia, Volume 74, Issue 12, December 2026.
The transcriptional profile of microglia is significantly altered after spinal cord injury (SCI). When choosing a marker to label microglia after SCI, it is important to consider its specificity for microglia and its stability of expression. ABSTRACT Traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI) is a complex and disabling condition with no curative therapy ...
Ruth Colbert   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of a carbohydrate recognition motif of purinergic receptors. [PDF]

open access: yesElife, 2023
Zhao L   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Hypothalamic Neurochemical and Microglial Suppression in Long‐Standing Human Hibernation‐Like Syndrome

open access: yesNeuropathology and Applied Neurobiology, Volume 52, Issue 6, December 2026.
A rare case of a human hibernation‐like syndrome was associated with preserved hypothalamic anatomy but profound suppression of neuroendocrine and circadian neuropeptide systems. Marked reductions in synaptic and microglial immunoreactivity suggest a suppressed hypothalamic neuron–glial network, despite preserved astrocytic markers, myelination and ...
Wei Jiang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quinoxaline–Triazole Hybrids: Exploring the Impact of Substituent Architecture on Cytotoxic Potency and Receptor Interaction

open access: yesChemistry &Biodiversity, Volume 23, Issue 11, November 2026.
A series of title compounds was synthesized, with 6e and 6k exhibiting the lowest IC50 values against MCF‐7, HeLa, and HepG2 cancer cell lines. Molecular docking and dynamics revealed strong binding to the adenosine A1 receptor (ΔG = –9.02 and –9.24 kcal/mol).
Bangar Reddy Vancha   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Persisting Region‐Specific Microglia Activation and Synaptic Imbalance During Remission in a DSS‐Induced Colitis Model

open access: yesGlia, Volume 74, Issue 11, November 2026.
Relapsing colitis region‐specific microglial states beyond remission. Cortical microglia remain pro‐inflammatory and synapse‐disruptive, while hippocampal microglia shift toward a reparative program that maintains neuronal circuit stability. ABSTRACT Ulcerative colitis (UC) patients experience cycles of active gut inflammation and remission, with ...
Lorena Morton   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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