Results 1 to 10 of about 26,356 (209)

The Role of Microglial Purinergic Receptors in Pain Signaling

open access: yesMolecules, 2022
Pain is an essential modality of sensation in the body. Purinergic signaling plays an important role in nociceptive pain transmission, under both physiological and pathophysiological conditions, and is important for communication between both neuronal ...
Hidetoshi Tozaki-Saitoh   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Purinergic and Adenosinergic Signaling in Pancreatobiliary Diseases

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2022
Adenosine 5'-triphosphate (ATP), other nucleotides, and the nucleoside analogue, adenosine, all have the capacity to modulate cellular signaling pathways.
Erika Y. Faraoni   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Single-cell RNA sequencing reveals distinct transcriptional features of the purinergic signaling in mouse trigeminal ganglion

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2022
Trigeminal ganglion (TG) is the first station of sensory pathways in the orofacial region. The TG neurons communicate with satellite glial cells (SGCs), macrophages and other cells forming a functional unit that is responsible for processing of orofacial
Shilin Jia   +10 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Glial Purinergic Signaling in Neurodegeneration [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2021
Purinergic signaling regulates neuronal and glial cell functions in the healthy CNS. In neurodegenerative diseases, purinergic signaling becomes dysregulated and can affect disease-associated phenotypes of glial cells. In this review, we discuss how cell-
Marie J. Pietrowski   +9 more
doaj   +5 more sources

In Memoriam Geoffrey Burnstock: Creator of Purinergic Signaling

open access: yesFunction, 2020
Geoff Burnstock (1929–2020) discovered purinergic signaling in a fastidious research that started in early 1960 and culminated in a concept of purinergic nerves in 1972.
Alexei Verkhratsky   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Purinergic signaling: A gatekeeper of blood-brain barrier permeation

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2023
This review outlined evidence that purinergic signaling is involved in the modulation of blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeability. The functional and structural integrity of the BBB is critical for maintaining the homeostasis of the brain microenvironment.
Yuemei Wang   +6 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Extracellular Vesicles and Purinergic Signaling in Alzheimer’s Disease—Joining Forces for Novel Therapeutic Approach [PDF]

open access: yesBrain Sciences
Neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer’s disease (AD), are a global problem affecting millions of people. Thanks to years of research and huge efforts, it has been possible to discover the pathophysiological changes accompanying Alzheimer’s ...
Julita Lewandowska   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

P2RX1-Involved Glycolytic Metabolism Supports Neutrophil Activation in Acute Pancreatitis

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
Acute pancreatitis (AP) is characterized by disordered inflammation of the pancreas, and the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Purinergic signaling plays crucial roles in initiating and amplifying inflammatory signals.
Xu Wang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

ATP indirectly stimulates hippocampal CA1 and CA3 pyramidal neurons via the activation of neighboring P2X7 receptor-bearing astrocytes and NG2 glial cells, respectively

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
There is ongoing dispute on the question whether CNS neurons possess ATP-sensitive P2X7 receptors (Rs) or whether only non-neuronal cells bear this receptor-type and indirectly signal to the neighboring neurons. We genetically deleted P2X7Rs specifically
Ying Zhang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Purinergic signaling via P2X receptors and mechanisms of unregulated ATP release in the outer retina and age-related macular degeneration

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2023
Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a chronic and progressive inflammatory disease of the retina characterized by photoceptor loss and significant central visual impairment due to either choroidal neovascularization or geographic atrophy.
Haydn Molcak   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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