The Role of Microglial Purinergic Receptors in Pain Signaling
Pain is an essential modality of sensation in the body. Purinergic signaling plays an important role in nociceptive pain transmission, under both physiological and pathophysiological conditions, and is important for communication between both neuronal ...
Hidetoshi Tozaki-Saitoh +2 more
doaj +4 more sources
Purinergic Signaling and Related Biomarkers in Depression [PDF]
It is established that purinergic signaling can shape a wide range of physiological functions, including neurotransmission and neuromodulation. The purinergic system may play a role in the pathophysiology of mood disorders, influencing neurotransmitter ...
Francesco Bartoli +3 more
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In Memoriam Geoffrey Burnstock: Creator of Purinergic Signaling [PDF]
Geoff Burnstock (1929–2020) discovered purinergic signaling in a fastidious research that started in early 1960 and culminated in a concept of purinergic nerves in 1972.
Alexei Verkhratsky +4 more
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Glial Purinergic Signaling in Neurodegeneration
Purinergic signaling regulates neuronal and glial cell functions in the healthy CNS. In neurodegenerative diseases, purinergic signaling becomes dysregulated and can affect disease-associated phenotypes of glial cells. In this review, we discuss how cell-
Marie J. Pietrowski +9 more
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Purinergic and Adenosinergic Signaling in Pancreatobiliary Diseases
Adenosine 5'-triphosphate (ATP), other nucleotides, and the nucleoside analogue, adenosine, all have the capacity to modulate cellular signaling pathways.
Erika Y. Faraoni +4 more
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Cardiomyocytes HIPK2 regulates myocardial inflammation and heart function through purinergic signaling [PDF]
Purinergic signaling is critical to myocardial inflammation and function. However, the underlying mechanisms are not well defined. Herein, we identified a protein kinase, homeodomain-interacting protein kinase 2 (HIPK2), as a novel regulator of ...
Sultan Tousif +15 more
doaj +2 more sources
Purinergic signaling in the gut neuro-glial-immune axis: mechanisms of homeostasis, inflammation, and gastrointestinal dysfunction [PDF]
The gastrointestinal (GI) tract contains a highly integrated network composed of the enteric nervous system (ENS), epithelial cells, resident immune populations, and intestinal microbiota. Communication among these components is essential for maintaining
Eduardo E. Valdez-Morales +4 more
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Purinergic signaling: A gatekeeper of blood-brain barrier permeation
This review outlined evidence that purinergic signaling is involved in the modulation of blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeability. The functional and structural integrity of the BBB is critical for maintaining the homeostasis of the brain microenvironment.
Yuemei Wang +6 more
doaj +3 more sources
Extracellular Vesicles and Purinergic Signaling in Alzheimer’s Disease—Joining Forces for Novel Therapeutic Approach [PDF]
Neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer’s disease (AD), are a global problem affecting millions of people. Thanks to years of research and huge efforts, it has been possible to discover the pathophysiological changes accompanying Alzheimer’s ...
Julita Lewandowska +2 more
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Trigeminal ganglion (TG) is the first station of sensory pathways in the orofacial region. The TG neurons communicate with satellite glial cells (SGCs), macrophages and other cells forming a functional unit that is responsible for processing of orofacial
Shilin Jia +10 more
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