Results 71 to 80 of about 35,200 (254)

Adenosine-mediated modulation of ventral horn interneurons and spinal motoneurons in neonatal mice

, 2015
The authors are grateful for support from the Wellcome Trust.Neuromodulation allows neural networks to adapt to varying environmental and biomechanical demands. Purinergic signalling is known to be an important modulatory system in many parts of the CNS,
Witts, Emily Charlotte, Miles, Gareth Brian, Nascimento, Filipe   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Ontogeny of purinergic receptor-regulated Ca2+ signaling in mouse cortical collecting duct epithelium [PDF]

, 2002
Changes in ATP-induced increase in {[}Ca2+], during collecting duct ontogeny were studied in primary monolayer cultures of mouse ureteric bud (UB) and cortical collecting duct (CCD) cells by Fura-PE3 fluorescence ratio imaging.
Tschop, J., Borscheid, R., Huber, S. M., Braun, G. S., Horster, M. F.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Metabolic Changes Induced by Purinergic Signaling: Role in Food Intake

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
The purinergic signalling has a well-established role in the regulation of energy homeostasis, but there is growing evidence of its implication in the control of food intake.
Vanni Caruso, Vanni Caruso, Mariachiara Zuccarini, Mariachiara Zuccarini, Patrizia Di Iorio, Patrizia Di Iorio, Ishaq Muhammad, Maurizio Ronci, Maurizio Ronci   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Systemic aging fuels heart failure: Molecular mechanisms and therapeutic avenues

ESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 1059-1080, April 2025.
Abstract Systemic aging influences various physiological processes and contributes to structural and functional decline in cardiac tissue. These alterations include an increased incidence of left ventricular hypertrophy, a decline in left ventricular diastolic function, left atrial dilation, atrial fibrillation, myocardial fibrosis and cardiac ...
Zhuyubing Fang, Umar Raza, Jia Song, Junyan Lu, Shun Yao, Xiaohong Liu, Wei Zhang, Shujuan Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthesis and Structure-Activity Relationships of Pyridoxal-6-arylazo-5'-phosphate and Phosphonate Derivatives as P2 Receptor Antagonists. [PDF]

, 1998
Novel analogs of the P2 receptor antagonist pyridoxal-5'-phosphate-6-phenylazo-2',4'-disulfonate (PPADS) were synthesized. Modifications were made through functional group substitution on the sulfophenyl ring and at the phosphate moiety through the ...
B. F. King, H. Kim, Ji, Xiao-Duo, Camaioni, Emidio, King, Brian F., A. Rychkov, A. Bartolini, Boyer, Jos L., Waktolla, GF, Mohanram, Arvind, F. Giuliani, K. A. Jacobson, Jacobson, Kenneth A., Y. C. Kim, Burnstock, Geoffrey, Park, HS, J. L. Boyer, Ziganshin, Airat U., S. S. Wildman, Harden, T. Kendall, Yoburn, Joshua, N. Galeotti, Galeotti, Nicoletta, Kass, GEN, A. U. Ziganshin, J.o. Yoburn, Sarkardei, S, C. Ghelardini, Tennant, JP, Wildman, Scott S.P., Rychkov, Alexei, T. K. Harden, G. Burnstock, Kim, Heaok, D. Barlocco, Bartolini, Alessandro, Kim, Yong-Chul, Boyer, José L., Ghelardini, Carla, Wildman, Scott S., Hourani, SMO, A. Mohanram, X. D. Ji   +42 more
core   +1 more source

Inconsistent Transcriptomic Responses to Hexabromocyclododecane in Japanese Quail: A Comparative Analysis of Results From Four Different Study Designs

Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, EarlyView.
Abstract Efforts to use transcriptomics for toxicity testing have classically relied on the assumption that chemicals consistently produce characteristic transcriptomic signatures that are reflective of their mechanism of action. However, the degree to which transcriptomic responses are conserved across different test methodologies has seldom been ...
Paul Béziers, Elena Legrand, Emily Boulanger, Niladri Basu, Jessica D. Ewald, Paula Henry, Markus Hecker, Jianguo Xia, Natalie Karouna‐Renier, Doug Crump, Jessica Head   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Release of ATP in the ventral medulla during hypoxia in rats: role in hypoxic ventilatory response [PDF]

, 2005
P2X2 receptor subunits of the ATP-gated ion channels are expressed by physiologically identified respiratory neurons in the ventral respiratory column, implicating ATP in the control of respiratory activity.
Spyer, K. Michael, Llaudet, E, Gourine, Alexander V., Spyer, KM, Dale, Nicholas, Llaudet, Enrique, Dale, N, Gourine, AV   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Purinergic receptors in neurogenic processes

Brain Research Bulletin, 2019
Neurogenesis is a process of generating functional neurons, which occurs during embryonic and adult stages in mammals. While neurogenesis during development phase is characterized by intensive proliferation activity in all regions of the brain to form the architecture and neural function of the nervous system, adult neurogenesis occurs with less ...
D.E. Ribeiro, T. Glaser, Á. Oliveira-Giacomelli, H. Ulrich   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Synergistic Effect of Hesperidin, Acarbose, and Exercise Combination on Neuroinflammation and Neurochemical Alterations in Diabetic Encephalopathy Rat Model

Food Chemistry International, EarlyView.
Diabetic encephalopathy (DME) impairs neurobehavior, neurochemicals, oxidative stress, and inflammation. This study evaluated the effects of hesperidin (HSP), exercise (EX), and acarbose (ACA) alone or combined on diabetic rats. Treatments reduced AChE, BChE, ACE, arginase, ATPDase, 5′‐nucleotidase, ADA, LDH, TBARS, and ROS, while increasing IL‐10, SOD,
Idowu Sunday Oyeleye, Olajide Raymond Ojo, Taiwo Olawale Adeleke, Adeyinka Sunday Ajeigbe, Mercy Gladys Tenywa, Oboh Ganiyu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A New Vista of Opportunity in Diabetes Management: Natural Product‐Based β‐cell Preservation

Food Chemistry International, EarlyView.
Preserving functional β‐cells via natural products offers promising strategy for diabetes treatment. ABSTRACT A defining characteristic of diabetes is β‐cell failure, in which β‐cells cannot modulate insulin secretion to compensate for escalating insulin resistance, pushing forward disease development.
Yi‐San Lee, Tien‐Fen Kuo, Chun‐Yen Yang, Greta Yang, Wen‐Chin Yang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source