Results 161 to 170 of about 2,313,736 (322)

Molecular Mechanisms of Chronic Pain and Therapeutic Interventions

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 6, Issue 8, August 2025.
We offer a comprehensive overview of the distinctive molecular mechanisms underlying nociceptive, neuropathic, and nociplastic pain, including the immune responses, ion channels, monoaminergic imbalance, and neuroinflammation. Subsequently, we summarized the status quo of nociceptive, neuropathic, and nociplastic pain managementmanipulation.
Zhen Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural insights into signal transduction of the purinergic receptors P2Y1R and P2Y12R. [PDF]

open access: yesProtein Cell, 2023
Li B   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Coronary Microvascular Dysfunction in Ischaemic Heart Disease: Lessons From Large Animal Models

open access: yesBasic &Clinical Pharmacology &Toxicology, Volume 137, Issue 2, August 2025.
ABSTRACT The coronary microvasculature is principally responsible for matching coronary blood flow to myocardial demand of oxygen and nutrients. Short‐term control of coronary blood flow is achieved via alterations in coronary microvascular tone, whereas long‐term control of coronary flow also involves remodelling of the coronary microvasculature ...
Oana Sorop   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Voiding Behavior and Efferent Bladder Function Altered in Mice Following Social Defeat but Not Witness Trauma [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Chess-Williams, Russ   +3 more
core   +1 more source

ROLE OF PURINERGIC RECEPTORS IN IMMUNE RESPONSE

open access: yesJournal of microbiology, epidemiology and immunobiology, 2016
Purine receptors are located on immune and somatic cells of animal and human organisms. Summation of signals from purine and TOLL-like receptors takes place on the level of inflammasome formation and results in summation of the first and second signals of innate immunity.
openaire   +5 more sources

Identification of Amino Acid Residues Contributing to the ATP-binding Site of a Purinergic P2X Receptor [PDF]

open access: hybrid, 2000
Lin‐Hua Jiang   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

Nimodipine reduces microglial activation in vitro as evidenced by morphological phenotype, phagocytic activity and high‐throughput RNA sequencing

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 182, Issue 16, Page 3800-3817, August 2025.
Background and Purpose Nimodipine, an L‐type voltage‐gated calcium channel blocker, is an approved cerebral vasorelaxant. We hypothesized that nimodipine attenuates the pro‐inflammatory shift in microglial phenotypes. Here, we analysed the effects of nimodipine on morphological and functional microglial phenotypes as well as their transcriptomic ...
István Pesti   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulation of Interleukin-1β and Tumor Necrosis Factor α Signaling by P2 Purinergic Receptors in Human Fetal Astrocytes [PDF]

open access: hybrid, 2000
Judy S. H. Liu   +4 more
openalex   +1 more source

The human colon: Evidence for degenerative changes during aging and the physiological consequences

open access: yesNeurogastroenterology &Motility, Volume 37, Issue 8, August 2025.
Reduced nociceptor innervation can explain diminished abdominal pain among the elderly. Degenerative changes occur within the colon wall, especially ascending colon. Mechanisms may include senescence‐like activity and inflammaging. Constipation is more likely to occur during age‐related challenges affecting functions of the bowel that now have reduced ...
Nicholas Baidoo, Gareth J. Sanger
wiley   +1 more source

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