Results 141 to 150 of about 29,008 (251)

Purinergic and muscarinic modulation of the cell cycle and calcium signaling in the chick retinal ventricular zone

open access: yes, 2002
Spontaneous calcium transients occur in the ventricular zone of the chick retina and result from the endogenous release of neurotransmitters in the absence of action potentials.
Catsicas, M.   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Microbial Metabolite‐Stimulated Bitter Taste Receptor T2R14 Signaling Is Modulated by CFTR Interactions

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal, Volume 40, Issue 11, 15 June 2026.
Bitter taste receptors (T2Rs) play an important role in physiological and cellular responses. Bitter tasting chemicals and microbial metabolites can bind to T2R14, which enables interactions between T2R14 and specific intracellular domains of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) anion channel.
Tejas Gupte   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surveilling microglia dampens neuronal activity: operation of a purinergically mediated negative feedback mechanism

open access: yesSignal Transduction and Targeted Therapy, 2021
Peter Illes   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Purinergic Signaling: A New Pharmacological Target Against Viruses?

open access: yes, 2018
Viral diseases represent a major global problem in human health, with high morbidity and mortality. Despite recent progress in antiviral treatments, several viral diseases are still not controlled and millions suffer from them every year. It has recently
Idzko, Marco   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Channel Dysfunction as the Basis for Comorbidities in Multiple Sclerosis and Depression

open access: yesArchiv der Pharmazie, Volume 359, Issue 6, June 2026.
Ion channel remodelling induced by neuroinflammation in multiple sclerosis alters neuronal excitability and immune signalling, creating shared molecular pathways that link multiple sclerosis pathology to depression and reveal novel pharmacological targets.
Nicole Rychlik   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

[Purinergic signals].

open access: yesMedicina, 2010
In the last decade evidence accumulated that nucleosides and nucleotides of both uridine and adenine can act as extracellular signaling factors. Their action is mediated by two main types of surface receptors commonly known as purinergic. P1 receptors are metabotropic and activated by adenosine, whereas receptors for nucleotides (ATP, ADP, UTP and UDP)
Eduardo R, Lazarowski   +1 more
openaire   +1 more source

Caffeine and Headache: Exploring the Multifaceted Relationship

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Purpose To explore the multifaceted relationship between caffeine and headache disorders, focusing on its dual role as both an analgesic and a potential trigger and to summarize the mechanisms underlying its anti‐nociceptive effects. Method This narrative review synthesizes evidence from experimental, clinical, and epidemiological studies on ...
Mona Hussein   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extracellular purines in lung endothelial permeability and pulmonary diseases

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology
The purinergic signaling system is an evolutionarily conserved and critical regulatory circuit that maintains homeostatic balance across various organ systems and cell types by providing compensatory responses to diverse pathologies.
Evgenia Gerasimovskaya   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

P2X7 receptors promote atrial remodeling and atrial fibrillation susceptibility via reactive oxygen species‐mediated mitogen‐activated protein kinase signaling activation

open access: yesJournal of Cell Communication and Signaling, Volume 20, Issue 2, June 2026.
Abstract Atrial fibrillation (AF), the most common clinical arrhythmia, is driven by inflammatory activation and oxidative stress, though precise molecular links remain unclear. This study identifies the P2X7 receptor as a key upstream regulator orchestrating proarrhythmic atrial remodeling through reactive oxygen species (ROS)‐mediated mitogen ...
Lingnan Zhang, Yeran Zhu, Xinshun Gu
wiley   +1 more source

Adenosine-mediated modulation of ventral horn interneurons and spinal motoneurons in neonatal mice

open access: yes, 2015
The authors are grateful for support from the Wellcome Trust.Neuromodulation allows neural networks to adapt to varying environmental and biomechanical demands. Purinergic signalling is known to be an important modulatory system in many parts of the CNS,
Witts, Emily Charlotte   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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