Results 131 to 140 of about 842,442 (245)

Extracellular purinergic signaling in pancreas

The Journal of Medical Investigation, 2009
recognized as important extracellular signaling molecules in many biological systems (1). In epithelia, ATP signaling is thought to regulate fluid transport, and exocrine glands are one of the first epithelia where the effect of ATP on ion channels and Ca signaling was observed (2, 3). Nevertheless, many steps in ATP signaling, also known as purinergic
Novak, Ivana, A Haanes, Kristian, R Hansen, Mette, Krabbe, Simon, E Hede, Susanne   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

TMEM16A channel signalling microdomains in the regulation of vascular function

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Schematic representation of TMEM16A channel signalling microdomains. Calcium influx or calcium release from the endoplasmic/sarcoplasmic reticulum (ER/SR) activates TMEM16A channels through interactions with regulatory proteins in vascular smooth muscle cells or endothelial cells. TMEM16A channel activation drives chloride efflux,
Fênix Araujo, Swapnil K. Sonkusare
wiley   +1 more source

Age- and Experience-Related Plasticity of ATP-Mediated Signaling in the Neocortex

Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2019
There is growing recognition of the important role of interaction between neurons and glial cells for brain longevity. The extracellular ATP have been shown to bring significant contribution into bi-directional glia-neuron communications, in particular ...
Ulyana Lalo, Alexander Bogdanov, Yuriy Pankratov   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anatomical and functional mapping of vagal nociceptive sensory nerve subsets innervating the mouse lower airways by intersectional genetics

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend We used an intersectional approach with recombinase‐expressing mice and adeno‐associated virus to map and modulate distinct nociceptive afferents in the vagal ganglia. TRPV1+P2X2+ neurons resided in the nodose ganglion (N), innervated the lungs (many projected into the alveoli) but not the trachea, and projected to the nucleus ...
Mayur J. Patil, Justin Shane Hooper, Seol‐Hee Kim, Parmvir K. Bahia, Nika Pavelkova, Sanjay S. Nair, Teresa S. Darcey, Karina V. Lurye, Meghana Madaram, Jailene Fiallo, Stephen H. Hadley, Thomas E. Taylor‐Clark   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Energetic microdomains and the vascular control of neuronal and muscle excitability: Toward a unified model

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend The capillary–mitochondria–ion channel (CMIC) axis scales structural resources to match functional workload. (Left) In settings of restricted energetic capacity (e.g. cortical neurons), sparse capillary networks and modest mitochondrial pools set a lower energetic ceiling, sufficient to support phasic, low‐workload excitability. (
L. Fernando Santana, Scott Earley
wiley   +1 more source

Purinergic Signaling During Immune Cell Trafficking [PDF]

, 2016
Migration and positioning of immune cells is fundamental for their differentiation and recruitment at sites of infection. Besides the fundamental role played by chemokines and their receptors, recent studies demonstrate that a complex network of ...
McNamee, Eóin N., Idzko, Marco, Eltzschig, Holger K., Marco Idzko, Roberto Gambari, Davide Ferrari, Ferrari, Davide, Gambari, Roberto, Eóin N. McNamee, McNamee, E. N., Holger K. Eltzschig   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Trichomoniasis immunity and the involvement of the purinergic signaling

Biomedical Journal, 2016
Innate and adaptive immunity play a significant role in trichomoniasis, the most common non-viral sexually transmitted disease worldwide. In the urogenital tract, innate immunity is accomplished by a defense physical barrier constituted by epithelial ...
Camila Braz Menezes, Tiana Tasca
doaj   +1 more source

High‐altitude headache: Insights into pathophysiology and potential treatment implications

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend High‐altitude headache occurs during prolonged exposure to low oxygen, such as during ascent to high altitude. Several risk factors increase its likelihood, with the degree of hypoxia, often driven by rapid ascent to greater altitudes, being the most prominent factor.
Marika Falla, Florian Frank, Giacomo Strapazzon, Justin Lawley   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Purinergic signaling, DAMPs, and inflammation

, 2020
Danger sensing is one of the most fundamental evolutionary features enabling multicellular organisms to perceive potential threats, escape from risky situations, fight actual intruders, and repair damage.
Sarti A. C., Di Virgilio F., Coutinho-Silva R.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Translating cardiovascular ion channel and Ca2+ signalling mechanisms into therapeutic insights

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend This white paper integrates mechanistic discoveries across ion channel biology, Ca2+ signalling and multiscale cardiovascular physiology to highlight new opportunities for accelerating research and guiding next‐generation therapies. Printed with permission from ®Anita Impagliazzo Medical Illustration. [Correction added on 2 March
Silvia Marchianò, Miguel Martín‐Aragón Baudel, Charlotte E. R. Smith, Gonzalo Hernandez Hernandez, Donald M. Bers, Patrick M. Boyle, Dobromir Dobrev, Shanna Hamilton, Osama F. Harraz, Na Li, Thomas A. Longden, William E. Louch, Madeline Nieves‐Cintron, Matthew A. Nystoriak, Walter Lee Murfee, Przemysław B. Radwański, Swapnil K. Sonkusare, Manuel F. Navedo, Eleonora Grandi   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source