Results 51 to 60 of about 22,737 (199)

Building Immunocompetent Cerebral Organoids From a Developmental Perspective

Glia, EarlyView.
Conventional cerebral organoids do not contain microglia, which must be added. We propose recommendations to assess microglial immunocompetence using quantitative approaches and stringent statistical analysis to help develop standardized protocols. ABSTRACT Cerebral organoids derived from human induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) are increasingly ...
Xabier Cuesta‐Puente, Marco Gonzalez‐Dominguez, Marta Pereira‐Iglesias, Nerea Perez‐Arriazu, Patricia Villegas‐Zafra, Paula Ramos‐Gonzalez, Fabio Cavaliere, Nora Bengoa‐Vergniory, Amanda Sierra   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Evolving Landscape of Immunotoxicity: Charting Mechanisms and Future Strategies for Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor Adverse Events

Med Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The use of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) has significantly improved the efficacy of cancer therapy, but their associated immune‐related adverse events (irAEs) can severely compromise treatment safety. This review systematically summarizes the core mechanisms underlying irAEs, which include multi‐organ damage resulting from T‐cell ...
Anqi Lin, Keyin Zheng, Aimin Jiang, Xufeng Huang, Qi Wang, András Hajdu, Zhengrui Li, Jian Zhang, Peng Luo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of astrocyte in neuroinflammation‐induced loss in neuroplasticity and subsequent onset of depression: A systematic review

Neuroprotection, EarlyView.
Mechanistic crosstalk between microglia and astrocytes in major depressive disorder. Abstract Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a complex psychiatric condition increasingly linked to chronic neuroinflammation, particularly in the context of aging, stress, and systemic comorbidities.
Gaurav Singhal, Saurabh Singhal, Bernhard T. Baune   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bradykinin increases resensitization of purinergic receptor signaling in glioma cells

Cancer Cell International, 2010
Background Purinergic receptor-mediated signaling plays an important role in the function of glial cells, including glial tumor cells. Bradykinin is also an important paracrine mediator which is highly expressed in brain tumors and may correlate with ...
Brennan Kevin C, Beltran-Parrazal Luis, López-Valdés Héctor E, Charles Andrew C   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human and Mouse Alzheimer's Seeds Differentially Affect Amyloid Deposition and Microglia‐Dependent Plaque Response in Aged Mice

Aging Cell, EarlyView.
This study shows that human and mouse brains contain a different pool of strains that differentially affect the formation of Aβ and tau aggregates. Moreover, the murine seeds trigger an unresponsiveness microglial state, which causes the loss of plaque microglial coverage and affects the formation of amyloid plaques, leading to more severe neuritic ...
Juana Andreo‐Lopez, Cristina Nuñez‐Diaz, Kelly Do Huynh, Marie Minh Thu Nguyen, Celia Da Cunha, Francisco J. Cantero‐Molina, Cynthia Campos‐Moreno, Stefania Zimbone, Francesco Bellia, Maria Laura Giuffrida, Laura Trujillo‐Estrada, Juan Antonio Garcia‐Leon, Miriam Bettinetti‐Luque, Nazaret Gamez, Catalina Valdes, Rodrigo Morales, Stefania Forner, Alessandra C. Martini, Antonia Gutierrez, Frank M. LaFerla, David Baglietto‐Vargas   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

P2X7 receptor involvement in COVID-19 disease

Exploration of Neuroprotective Therapy, 2021
Peter Illes
doaj   +1 more source

Editorial: “Purinergic Signaling 2020: The State-of-The-Art Commented by the Members of the Italian Purine Club”

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
Francisco Ciruela, Francisco Ciruela, Kjell Fuxe, Peter Illes, Peter Illes, Henning Ulrich, Henning Ulrich, Francesco Caciagli   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms of astrocytic and microglial purinergic signaling in homeostatic regulation and implications for neurological disease [PDF]

Exploration of Neuroscience
Purinergic signaling, mediated by ATP and adenosine receptors, plays a crucial role in cellular communication and homeostasis within the central nervous system (CNS), particularly by regulating synaptic activity, glial cell functions, and neuroplasticity.
Moawiah M Naffaa
doaj   +1 more source

Pharmacological evaluation of non‐nucleotide purine derivatives as P2X7 antagonists for the treatment of neuroinflammation in traumatic brain injury

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and purpose Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is considered to be a leading cause of mortality and disability worldwide. After TBI, innate immunity is rapidly activated in response to damage‐associated molecular patterns, such as ATP release, recognised by P2X7 receptors.
Inés Valencia, Andrea Pastor‐Martínez, Céline Decouty‐Pérez, Ana Belen Lopez‐Rodriguez, María Álvarez‐Rubal, Eva Ramos, Francesco Calzaferri, Jorge Zamorano‐Fernández, Javier Giner‐García, Alexis J. Palpán‐Flores, Víctor Rodríguez‐Domínguez, Javier Rodríguez de Cía, Borja J. Hernández‐García, Alejandro Romero, Cristóbal de los Ríos, Javier Egea   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cell membrane disruption stimulates cAMP and Ca2+ signaling to potentiate cell membrane resealing in neighboring cells

Biology Open, 2017
Disruption of cellular plasma membranes is a common event in many animal tissues, and the membranes are usually rapidly resealed. Moreover, repeated membrane disruptions within a single cell reseal faster than the initial wound in a protein kinase A (PKA)
Tatsuru Togo
doaj   +1 more source