Results 51 to 60 of about 77,046 (386)
Role of pyroptosis in inflammation and cancer
Pyroptosis is a form of programmed cell death mediated by gasdermin and is a product of continuous cell expansion until the cytomembrane ruptures, resulting in the release of cellular contents that can activate strong inflammatory and immune responses ...
Xiang Wei+9 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Pyroptosis in inflammatory diseases and cancer
Pyroptosis is a lytic and inflammatory type of programmed cell death that is usually triggered by inflammasomes and executed by gasdermin proteins. The main characteristics of pyroptosis are cell swelling, membrane perforation, and the release of cell ...
Zhiping Rao+10 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Pyroptosis is an inflammatory cell death process that is dependent on caspase. Pyroptosis is a specific form of programmed cell death with the morphological characteristics of formation of pores on the cell membrane, cell swelling, and rupture of the plasma membrane.
Shihe Jang+5 more
openaire +2 more sources
Bacillus cereus non-haemolytic enterotoxin activates the NLRP3 inflammasome [PDF]
Inflammasomes are important for host defence against pathogens and homeostasis with commensal microbes. Here, we show non-haemolytic enterotoxin (NHE) from the neglected human foodborne pathogen Bacillus cereus is an activator of the NLRP3 inflammasome ...
Atmosukarto, Ines I.+21 more
core +5 more sources
ROS-triggered endothelial cell death mechanisms: Focus on pyroptosis, parthanatos, and ferroptosis
The endothelium is a single layer of epithelium covering the surface of the vascular system, and it represents a physical barrier between the blood and vessel wall that plays an important role in maintaining intravascular homeostasis.
Dongdong Zheng+5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Gasdermin pores permeabilize mitochondria to augment caspase-3 activation during apoptosis and inflammasome activation. [PDF]
Gasdermin E (GSDME/DFNA5) cleavage by caspase-3 liberates the GSDME-N domain, which mediates pyroptosis by forming pores in the plasma membrane.
Alnemri, Emad S.+5 more
core +3 more sources
Cytosolic recognition of flagellin by mouse macrophages restricts Legionella pneumophila infection. [PDF]
To restrict infection by Legionella pneumophila, mouse macrophages require Naip5, a member of the nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain leucine-rich repeat family of pattern recognition receptors, which detect cytoplasmic microbial products.
Byrne, Brenda G+6 more
core +2 more sources
Gasdermin D-mediated pyroptosis: mechanisms, diseases, and inhibitors
Gasdermin D (GSDMD)-mediated pyroptosis and downstream inflammation are important self-protection mechanisms against stimuli and infections. Hosts can defend against intracellular bacterial infections by inducing cell pyroptosis, which triggers the ...
Zhen Dai+5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Targeting pyroptosis as a preventive and therapeutic approach for stroke
Stroke has caused tremendous social stress worldwide, yet despite decades of research and development of new stroke drugs, most have failed and rt-PA (Recombinant tissue plasminogen activator) is still the accepted treatment for ischemic stroke.
Junpeng Long+17 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Pyroptosis is a form of inflammatory cell death mediated by inflammatory caspases. Two independent studies have recently demonstrated that inflammatory caspases cleave gasdermin D and the resulting N-terminal fragment of this protein mediates pyroptosis. Here we summarize the key findings reported in these important publications.
Yoon Lim, Sharad Kumar
openaire +4 more sources