Results 71 to 80 of about 6,483 (210)

Porcine Deltacoronavirus M Protein Binds NLRP3 to Promote Inflammasome Assembly via Competition with TRIM31

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Porcine deltacoronavirus (PDCoV) infection induces severe intestinal inflammation and acute diarrhea in piglets, yet the molecular mechanism remains incompletely understood. The M protein activates NLRP3 inflammasome through dual mechanisms: direct binding to the NLRP3 LRR domain and disruption of TRIM31‐mediated K48‐linked ubiquitination.
Jinhui Hou   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Penfluridol Triggers GSDME‐Mediated Immunogenic Pyroptosis to Potentiate Antitumor Immunotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A high‐throughput screen of FDA‐approved antipsychotics identifies penfluridol as a potent pyroptosis inducer acting via direct TTI1 inhibition. This triggers TNFA‐NFKB signaling and caspase‐8/‐3‐dependent GSDME cleavage. The compound stimulates antitumor immunity alone and synergizes with anti‐PD‐1 therapy, while low TTI1 expression emerges as a ...
Linfeng Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

SGLT2 inhibition attenuates diabetic tubulopathy by suppressing SGK1-mediated pyroptosis

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology
BackgroundDiabetic tubulopathy is increasingly recognized as a pivotal contributor to diabetic kidney disease (DKD) progression. Excessive pyroptosis of renal tubular epithelial cells exacerbates inflammation and tissue injury.
Xu Shi   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intermittent Fasting Restores Cardiac Lipid Homeostasis in Diabetic Cardiomyopathy in Association With Akkermansia Muciniphila and 1‐methyl‐L‐histidine

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Intermittent fasting reshapes the gut microbiota in diabetic cardiomyopathy, restoring Akkermansia muciniphila and the microbiota‐associated metabolite 1‐methyl‐L‐histidine. This shift is linked to improved cardiac lipid homeostasis, reduced lipid peroxidation, and attenuated myocardial injury, highlighting a gut microbiota–metabolite–lipid axis in ...
Kaiyuan Jiang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Macrophage pyroptosis in inflammatory bowel disease: mechanistic insights, pathological roles and treatment strategies

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic, relapsing inflammatory disorder of the intestinal tract. Imbalanced intestinal immune homeostasis, particularly macrophage pyroptosis, plays a central role in the pathogenesis of IBD.
Zhouxin Yu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Triggering Pyroptosis in Cancer

open access: yesBiomolecules
Pyroptosis is an inflammatory programmed cell death recently identified as a crucial cellular process in various diseases, including cancers. Unlike other forms of cell death, canonical pyroptosis involves the specific cleavage of gasdermin by caspase-1, resulting in cell membrane damage and the release of the pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-1β and IL-18.
Daniel E. Johnson, Zhibin Cui
openaire   +3 more sources

Targeted Degradation of STING by a Neutrophil Membrane‐Coated Nanoplatform Suppresses Microglial Pyroptosis After Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
MG1@NM‐Px serves as a microglia‐targeted STING‐degrading nanoplatform for subarachnoid hemorrhage. Following systemic administration, it crosses the blood–brain barrier and accumulates in activated microglia. STP1‐mediated STING ubiquitination and degradation suppress MAPK/inflammasome signaling, GSDME‐mediated pyroptosis, and IL‐1β release, revealing ...
Ruotian Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Embryo‐Derived Cathepsin B Promotes Implantation and Decidualization by Activating Pyroptosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science
Embryo implantation and decidualization are crucial for a successful pregnancy. How the inflammatory response is regulated during these processes is undefined. Pyroptosis is an inflammatory form of cell death mediated by gasdermin D (GSDMD).
Meng‐Yuan Li   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

ROS induced pyroptosis in inflammatory disease and cancer

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
Pyroptosis, a form of caspase-1-dependent cell death, also known as inflammation-dependent death, plays a crucial role in diseases such as stroke, heart disease, or tumors. Since its elucidation, pyroptosis has attracted widespread attention from various
Jingsong Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pyroptosis in Antiviral Immunity

open access: yes, 2019
Pyroptosis is a form of lytic, programmed cell death that functions as an innate immune effector mechanism to facilitate host defense against pathogenic microorganisms, including viruses. This type of proinflammatory cell death is orchestrated by proteolytic activation of human or mouse caspase-1, mouse caspase-11 and human caspase-4 and caspase-5 in ...
Teneema, Kuriakose   +1 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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