Results 41 to 50 of about 142,625 (300)

The Urea Carboxylase and Allophanate Hydrolase Activities of Urea Amidolyase Are Functionally Independent [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Urea amidolyase (UAL) is a multifunctional biotin-dependent enzyme that contributes to both bacterial and fungal pathogenicity by catalyzing the ATP-dependent cleavage of urea into ammonia and CO2.
Bahler   +48 more
core   +2 more sources

Effect of pyruvate kinase gene deletion on the physiology of Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC13032 under biotin-sufficient non-glutamate-producing conditions: Enhanced biomass production

open access: yesMetabolic Engineering Communications, 2015
The effect of pyruvate kinase gene (pyk) deletion on the physiology of Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC13032 was investigated under biotin-sufficient, non-glutamate-producing conditions.
Kazunori Sawada   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Central Role of Glucokinase in Glucose Homeostasis: A Perspective 50 Years After Demonstrating the Presence of the Enzyme in Islets of Langerhans

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2019
It is hypothesized that glucokinase (GCK) is the glucose sensor not only for regulation of insulin release by pancreatic β-cells, but also for the rest of the cells that contribute to glucose homeostasis in mammals. This includes other cells in endocrine
Franz M. Matschinsky, David F. Wilson
doaj   +1 more source

The Metabolic Fates of Pyruvate in Normal and Neoplastic Cells

open access: yesCells, 2021
Pyruvate occupies a central metabolic node by virtue of its position at the crossroads of glycolysis and the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle and its production and fate being governed by numerous cell-intrinsic and extrinsic factors.
Edward V. Prochownik, Huabo Wang
doaj   +1 more source

ACCase 6 is the essential acetyl-CoA carboxylase involved in fatty acid and mycolic acid biosynthesis in mycobacteria [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Mycolic acids are essential for the survival, virulence and antibiotic resistance of the human pathogen Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Inhibitors of mycolic acid biosynthesis, such as isoniazid and ethionamide, have been used as efficient drugs for the ...
Bazet Lyonnet, Bernardo   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

My favorite pyruvate carboxylase [PDF]

open access: yesIUBMB Life, 2010
Having completed a PhD in molecular and cellular biology in mammalian reproduction at the University of Sydney, my first postdoctoral appointment began early in 1965 in the laboratory of Sir Hans Krebs at Oxford University where I had the pleasure of working with Dr Eric Newsholme on the regulation of gluconeogenesis and glycolysis during fetal ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Comprehensive Analysis of C. glutamicum Anaplerotic Deletion Mutants Under Defined d-Glucose Conditions

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2021
Wild-type C. glutamicum ATCC 13032 is known to possess two enzymes with anaplerotic (C4-directed) carboxylation activity, namely phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase (PEPCx) and pyruvate carboxylase (PCx). On the other hand, C3-directed decarboxylation can be
Jannick Kappelmann   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolic engineering of fast-growing Vibrio natriegens for efficient pyruvate production

open access: yesMicrobial Cell Factories, 2023
Background Pyruvate is a widely used value-added chemical which also serves as a hub of various metabolic pathways. The fastest-growing bacterium Vibrio natriegens is a promising chassis for synthetic biology applications with high substrate uptake rates.
Fengli Wu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Generation of an induced pluripotent stem cell line (SHCDNi007-A) from a patient with pyruvate carboxylase deficiency carrying compound heterozygous (c.182 T > C/ c.2581G > A) variants in PC

open access: yesStem Cell Research, 2023
Pyruvate carboxylase (PC) deficiency (PCD), due to biallelic PC variants, is a rare inherited metabolic disease, which is characterized by seizures, global developmental delay, as well as lactic acidosis, and elevated plasma pyruvate and alanine levels ...
Jingjing Sun, Pei Lu, Yunlin Shen, Li Ma
doaj   +1 more source

The dynamic organization of fungal acetyl-CoA carboxylase [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Acetyl-CoA carboxylases (ACCs) catalyse the committed step in fatty-acid biosynthesis: the ATP-dependent carboxylation of acetyl-CoA to malonyl-CoA. They are important regulatory hubs for metabolic control and relevant drug targets for the treatment of ...
Hagmann, Anna   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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