Results 71 to 80 of about 23,834 (239)

Tumour Cell Size Control and Its Impact on Tumour Cell Function

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
The regulatory mechanism of the size of tumour cells and its impact on the functions of tumour cells, as well as a summary of potential therapeutic targets for the corresponding mechanisms. ABSTRACT Cell size is an important component of cell morphological characteristics.
Min Zhou, Mei Zhou, Yang Jin
wiley   +1 more source

Breast Cancer-Derived Lung Metastases Show Increased Pyruvate Carboxylase-Dependent Anaplerosis

open access: yesCell Reports, 2016
Cellular proliferation depends on refilling the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle to support biomass production (anaplerosis). The two major anaplerotic pathways in cells are pyruvate conversion to oxaloacetate via pyruvate carboxylase (PC) and glutamine ...
Stefan Christen   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting Pyruvate Carboxylase by a Small Molecule Suppresses Breast Cancer Progression

open access: yesAdvanced Science, 2020
Rapid metabolism differentiates cancer cells from normal cells and relies on anaplerotic pathways. However, the mechanisms of anaplerosis‐associated enzymes are rarely understood.
Qingxiang Lin   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative proteomics analysis of root and nodule mitochondria of soybean

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
Abstract Legumes perform symbiotic nitrogen fixation through rhizobial bacteroids housed in specialised root nodules. The biochemical process is energy‐intensive and consumes a huge carbon source to generate sufficient reducing power. To maintain the symbiosis, malate is supplied by legume nodules to bacteroids as their major carbon and energy source ...
Wai‐Ching Sin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generation of an induced pluripotent stem cell line (SHCDNi007-A) from a patient with pyruvate carboxylase deficiency carrying compound heterozygous (c.182 T > C/ c.2581G > A) variants in PC

open access: yesStem Cell Research, 2023
Pyruvate carboxylase (PC) deficiency (PCD), due to biallelic PC variants, is a rare inherited metabolic disease, which is characterized by seizures, global developmental delay, as well as lactic acidosis, and elevated plasma pyruvate and alanine levels ...
Jingjing Sun, Pei Lu, Yunlin Shen, Li Ma
doaj  

Contextualized Metabolic Modelling Revealed Factors Affecting Isoflavone Accumulation in Soybean Seeds

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Isoflavones, secondary metabolites with numerous health benefits, are predominantly found in legume seeds, especially soybean; however, their contents in domesticated soybean seeds are highly variable. Wild soybeans are known for higher seed isoflavone contents than cultivars. Here we used experimental and modelling approaches on wild soybean (
Carolina A. Contador   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Landscape of Cancer Metabolism as a Therapeutic Target

open access: yesPathology International, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Cancer cells reprogram their metabolism during progression to adapt to the tumor microenvironment, which is characterized by distinct differences in nutrient availability, oxygen concentrations, and acidity. This metabolic reprogramming can simultaneously create metabolic vulnerabilities unique to cancer cells, making cancer metabolism a ...
Kenji Ohshima
wiley   +1 more source

Ketogenic Diet: An Early Option for Epilepsy Treatment, Instead of A Last Choice Only

open access: yesBiomedical Journal, 2012
Ketogenic diet (KD) was usually tried as a last resort in the treatment of intractable epilepsy after failure of many antiepileptics and even epilepsy surgery. Glucose transporter-1 deficiency and pyruvate dehydrogenase deficiency must be treated with KD
Huei-Shyong Wang, Kuang-Lin Lin
doaj   +1 more source

The multifaceted roles of ketones in physiology

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract The production of ketones, referred to as ketogenesis, plays an essential role in maintaining energy homeostasis during prolonged fasting/starvation, which primarily stems from its ability to serve as a fuel source to support neuronal ATP production, thereby limiting muscle wasting. Over the years, the field has come to appreciate that ketones
Seyed Amirhossein Tabatabaei Dakhili   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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