Results 71 to 80 of about 141,799 (322)

Metabolic engineering to improve production of 3-hydroxypropionic acid from corn-stover hydrolysate in Aspergillus species

Biotechnology for Biofuels and Bioproducts, 2023
Background Fuels and chemicals derived from non-fossil sources are needed to lessen human impacts on the environment while providing a healthy and growing economy.
Ziyu Dai, Kyle R. Pomraning, Shuang Deng, Joonhoon Kim, Kristen B. Campbell, Ana L. Robles, Beth A. Hofstad, Nathalie Munoz, Yuqian Gao, Teresa Lemmon, Marie S. Swita, Jeremy D. Zucker, Young-Mo Kim, Kristin E. Burnum-Johnson, Jon K. Magnuson   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Insight into the Carboxyl Transferase Domain Mechanism of Pyruvate Carboxylase from \u3cem\u3eRhizobium etli\u3c/em\u3e [PDF]

, 2009
The effects of mutations in the active site of the carboxyl transferase domain of Rhizobium etli pyruvate carboxylase have been determined for the forward reaction to form oxaloacetate, the reverse reaction to form MgATP, the oxamate-induced ...
Attwood, Paul V, Cleland, W Wallace, Jitrapakdee, Sarawut, Maurice, Martin St., Wallace, John C., Zeczycki, Tonya N.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

ZZE-Configuration of chromophore ß-153 in C-phycocyanin from Mastigocladus laminosus [PDF]

, 1987
The photochemistry of C-phycocyanin has been studied after denaturation in the dark. It shows an irreversible reaction which has characteristics of a Ζ,Ζ,Ε- to Z,Z,Z-isomerization of dihydrobilins. Its amplitude depends on the reaction conditions, with
Bode, W., Fischer, R., Huber, R., Rüdiger, W., Scheer, Hugo, Schirmer, T., Schmidt, G., Siebzehnrübl, S.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Icaritin Ameliorates Cisplatin‐Induced Mitochondrial Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Nephrotoxicity and Synergistically Potentiates Its Antitumor Efficacy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, scRNA‐seq and chemoproteomics are integrated to characterize CDDP‐bound proteins at single‐cell resolution in tumor‐bearing mice. Additionally, the research demonstrates that ICA alleviates CDDP‐induced nephrotoxicity while enhancing its chemotherapeutic efficacy.
Piao Luo, Junhui Chen, Yehai An, Kun Meng, Wei Zhou, Wenhui Li, Jing Liu, Wentong Zhao, Weiyi He, Ting Cao, Jingnan Huang, Sha Feng, Shiguang Yang, Hongling Hu, Jiaxian Liao, Hengkai He, Mingjing Hao, Qian Zhang, Jigang Wang, Yue Gao   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kinetic modelling of β‐cell metabolism reveals control points in the insulin‐regulating pyruvate cycling pathways

IET Systems Biology, 2023
Insulin, a key hormone in the regulation of glucose homoeostasis, is secreted by pancreatic β‐cells in response to elevated glucose levels. Insulin is released in a biphasic manner in response to glucose metabolism in β‐cells.
Rahul Rahul, Adam R. Stinchcombe, Jamie W. Joseph, Brian Ingalls   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

NAD⁺ Reduction in Glutamatergic Neurons Induces Lipid Catabolism and Neuroinflammation in the Brain via SARM1

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
NAD⁺ homeostasis maintains neuronal integrity through opposing actions of NMNAT2 and SARM1. Loss of NMNAT2 in glutamatergic neurons reprograms cortical metabolism from glucose to lipid catabolism, depletes lipid stores, and triggers inflammation and neurodegeneration.
Zhen‐Xian Niou, Sen Yang, Andrea Enriquez, Nino A. Espinas, Anoosha Sri, Caliel D. Hines, Jason M. Tennessen, Chia‐Shan Wu, Jui‐Yen Huang, Hui‐Chen Lu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural classification of biotin carboxyl carrier proteins [PDF]

, 2012
We gathered primary and tertiary structures of acyl-CoA carboxylases from public databases, and established that members of their biotin carboxylase (BC) and biotin carboxyl carrier protein (BCCP) domains occur in one family each and that members of ...
Cantu, David, Chen, Yingfei, Elizondo-Noriega, Armando, Reilly, Peter, Reilly, Peter   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Targeting Endothelial KDM5A to Attenuate Aging and Ameliorate Age‐Associated Metabolic Abnormalities

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies endothelial KDM5A as a key regulator of aging. KDM5A deficiency accelerates aging by enhancing H3K4me3‐mediated FABP4 expression, disrupting fatty acid metabolism, and promoting multi‐organ senescence. KDM5A restoration or FABP4 inhibition reverses these adverse effects and extends lifespan, positioning the KDM5A/FABP4 axis as a ...
Rifeng Gao, Lifeng Liang, Ling Yang, Chunyu Lyu, Yang Lyu, Weijun Yang, Jiaran Shi, Wei Wei, Jiahui Cheng, Xiaolei Sun, Xian Zhu, Chao Chen, Xiaoting Xu, Jianchuang Qi, Wenli Li, Yizhe Zhang, Xiao Zhang, Yan Zhou, Aiqiang Dong, Juntao Chen, Bo Li, Kun Yang   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypoxia-mediated repression of pyruvate carboxylase drives immunosuppression

Breast Cancer Research
Background Metabolic plasticity mediates breast cancer survival, growth, and immune evasion during metastasis. However, how tumor cell metabolism is influenced by and feeds back to regulate breast cancer progression are not fully understood.
Michael F. Coleman, Eylem Kulkoyluoglu Cotul, Alexander J. Pfeil, Emily N. Devericks, Muhammad H. Safdar, Marvis Monteiro, Hao Chen, Alyssa N. Ho, Numair Attaar, Hannah M. Malian, Violet A. Kiesel, Alexis Ramos, Matthew Smith, Heena Panchal, Adam Mailloux, Dorothy Teegarden, Stephen D. Hursting, Michael K. Wendt   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acute control of fatty acid synthesis by cyclic AMP in the chick liver cell: possible site of inhibition of citrate formation.

Journal of Lipid Research, 1979
Glucagon and N,(6)O(2)-dibutyryl cyclic adenosine 3‘,5‘-cyclic monophosphate (Bt(2)cAMP) inhibit fatty acid synthesis from acetate by more than 90% and prevent citrate formation in chick hepatocytes metabolizing glucose.
S D Clarke, P A Watkins, M D Lane
doaj   +1 more source