Results 101 to 110 of about 234,539 (335)

A subcutaneous adipose tissue-liver signalling axis controls hepatic gluconeogenesis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The search for effective treatments for obesity and its comorbidities is of prime importance. We previously identified IKK-ε and TBK1 as promising therapeutic targets for the treatment of obesity and associated insulin resistance. Here we show that acute
Ahmadian, Maryam   +16 more
core   +2 more sources

ROS‐Scavenging Multifunctional Microneedle Patch Facilitating Wound Healing

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
A reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenging and immunomodulatory microneedle patch based on hyaluronic acid methacrylate (HaMA) and Flightless I (Flii)‐siRNA‐laden arginine functionalized poly (β‐amino ester)/alginate particles is developed for chronic wound healing applications.
Mahshid Kharaziha   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inositols in Insulin Signaling and Glucose Metabolism [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
In the past decades, both the importance of inositol for human health and the complex interaction between glucose and inositol have been the subject of increasing consideration. Glucose has been shown to interfere with cellular transmembrane transport of
Bevilacqua, Arturo, Bizzarri, Mariano
core   +1 more source

Peptide Coacervates with Metal–Phenolic Membranes Modulate Glucose Metabolism and Enhance Cancer Immunotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Peptide coacervates encapsulated with interferon‐α and membranized with metal–phenolic networks (PC‐IFNα@MPNs) are designed to reprogram glucose competition between tumor and cytotoxic T cells. This metabolic modulation enhances immunotherapy by suppressing tumor glycolysis and boosting T cell effector function.
Xin Zheng   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Isolation, purification and characterization of pyruvate kinase from Staphylococcus aureus : a potential drug target [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical and Scientific Research, 2014
Background: With emergence of multidrug-resistant strains of Staphylococcus aureus, there is an urgent need for the development of new antimicrobials which are narrow and pathogen specific.
K. Venkatesh   +12 more
doaj  

Generation of a High Number of Healthy Erythroid Cells from Gene-Edited Pyruvate Kinase Deficiency Patient-Specific Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells

open access: yesStem Cell Reports, 2015
Pyruvate kinase deficiency (PKD) is a rare erythroid metabolic disease caused by mutations in the PKLR gene. Erythrocytes from PKD patients show an energetic imbalance causing chronic non-spherocytic hemolytic anemia, as pyruvate kinase defects impair ...
Zita Garate   +26 more
doaj   +1 more source

Citrate‐Enhanced PCL Scaffolds for Bone Tissue Engineering

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
This study investigates citrate‐enhanced polycaprolactone (PCL) scaffolds designed for bone tissue engineering. Utilizing 3D printing technology, four scaffold patterns (triple hexagon, grid, gyroid, zigzag) are evaluated for mechanical properties, cellular proliferation, osteogenic differentiation, and gene expression.
Muge Musmula   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

HIF1A reduces acute lung injury by optimizing carbohydrate metabolism in the alveolar epithelium [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Background: While acute lung injury (ALI) contributes significantly to critical illness, it resolves spontaneously in many instances. The majority of patients experiencing ALI require mechanical ventilation.
Bonney, Megan   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

Branched‐Chain α Keto‐Acid Dehydrogenase Kinase‐Mediated AKT Phosphorylation Promotes RCC Tumorigenesis and Drug Resistance

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies a novel oncogenic role and a previously unrecognized phosphorylation substrate of BCKDK in RCC, wherein it promotes tumor progression and drug resistance through AKT phosphorylation at both Thr308 and Ser473 sites and activation of AKT/mTOR and AKT/ABCB1 signaling pathways, offering a promising prognostic marker and therapeutic ...
Qin Tian   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring Functionally Enhanced BLP‐Trained Macrophage Subpopulations in S. Aureus Infection: Underlying Mechanisms and Therapeutic Significance

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
BLP‐trained macrophages show augmented resistance to infection, but their mechanisms remain unclear. scRNA‐seq identified 13 BMDM subsets, with two novel anti‐inflammatory/antibacterial subpopulations (C5/C7) emerging post‐BLP training. BLP training activates NRF2, attenuates oxidative stress/ferroptosis, and boosts glycolysis/OXPHOS. Adoptive transfer
Yantong Wan   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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