The novelty of profilin 2 in regulating pyruvate kinase M2 nuclear translocation and promoting tumor angiogenesis in lung adenocarcinoma. [PDF]
Background Profilin 2 (PFN2), indispensable in all organisms, is important for cancer initiation and progression. Here, we found PFN2 highly overexpressed in tumor tissues with poor prognosis of Lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) patients had a novel role in ...
Du X +9 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Pyruvate kinase M2 activation maintains mitochondrial metabolism by regulating the interaction between HIF-1α and PGC-1α in diabetic kidney disease. [PDF]
Background Pyruvate kinase isoform M2 (PKM2) activation has been suggested as a potential protective mechanism against kidney injury by improving mitochondrial dysfunction and anaerobic glycolysis. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms are unclear.
Park J +7 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Hydrogen sulfide coordinates glucose metabolism switch through destabilizing tetrameric pyruvate kinase M2. [PDF]
Most cancer cells reprogram their glucose metabolic pathway from oxidative phosphorylation to aerobic glycolysis for energy production. By reducing enzyme activity of pyruvate kinase M2 (PKM2), cancer cells attain a greater fraction of glycolytic ...
Wang RH +20 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Hypoxic microenvironment-induced exosomes confer temozolomide resistance in glioma through transfer of pyruvate kinase M2. [PDF]
Objective Glioma, a malignant primary brain tumor, is notorious for its high incidence rate. However, the clinical application of temozolomide (TMZ) as a treatment option for glioma is often limited due to resistance, which has been linked to hypoxic ...
Li G +11 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Pyruvate kinase M2 at a glance [PDF]
Reprogrammed metabolism is a key feature of cancer cells. The pyruvate kinase M2 (PKM2) isoform, which is commonly upregulated in many human cancers, has been recently shown to play a crucial role in metabolism reprogramming, gene transcription and cell cycle progression.
Weiwei, Yang, Zhimin, Lu
openaire +2 more sources
Isoform switch of pyruvate kinase M1 indeed occurs but not to pyruvate kinase M2 in human tumorigenesis. [PDF]
Muscle type of pyruvate kinase (PKM) is one of the key mediators of the Warburg effect and tumor metabolism. Due to alternative splicing, there are at least 12 known isoforms of the PKM gene, of which PKM1 and PKM2 are two major isoforms with only a 23 ...
Cheng Zhan +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Predicting the risk of malignisation of endometrial hyperplasia in reproductive age
Aim. Atypical endometrial hyperplasia (AEH) is a strong predictor of endometrial cancer, which is responsible for 80% of endometrial malignancies; out of all patients AEH, 10-50% are further diagnosed with endometrial cancer.
I. M. Ordiyants +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Pyruvate kinase M2 expression, but not pyruvate kinase activity, is up-regulated in a grade-specific manner in human glioma. [PDF]
Normal tissues express the M1 isoform of pyruvate kinase (PK) that helps generate and funnel pyruvate into the mitochondria for ATP production. Tumors, in contrast, express the less active PKM2 isoform, which limits pyruvate production and spares ...
Joydeep Mukherjee +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Warburg effect describes the abnormal energy metabolism in cancer cells and pyruvate kinase type M2 is involved in the regulation of this effect.
Penglong Zhao MBBS +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Human pyruvate kinase M2: A multifunctional protein [PDF]
AbstractGlycolysis, a central metabolic pathway, harbors evolutionary conserved enzymes that modulate and potentially shift the cellular metabolism on requirement. Pyruvate kinase, which catalyzes the last but rate‐limiting step of glycolysis, is expressed in four isozymic forms, depending on the tissue requirement.
Vibhor, Gupta, Rameshwar N K, Bamezai
openaire +2 more sources

