Results 61 to 70 of about 21,986 (186)
Latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) is an important source of active tuberculosis (ATB), but there is currently a lack of effective diagnostic tools to distinguish ATB from LTBI. In this study, by integrating transcriptome data analysis, a machine learning algorithm and protein interaction network analysis, an LTBI diagnosis model based on SERPING1 ...
Linsheng Li +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Factors associated with positive TST and /or QFT-GIT assays.
Factors associated with positive TST and /or QFT-GIT assays.
Nikhil Gupte (189999) +20 more
core +1 more source
Aqueous extract‐mediated green synthesis of CuO nanoparticles: Potential anti‐tuberculosis agents
In sum, the mixture of garlic extract and nanoparticles at 100 mg/kg body weight of rats inhibited tuberculosis infection. It exhibited antibacterial activity and antioxidant properties in lung tissue and prevented lung damage. The results are promising and show that garlic extract and nanoparticles can be utilized to prevent tuberculosis.
Zohreh Zamanian +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Background - Tuberculosis (TB), caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) [(Zopf 1883) Lehmann and Neumann 1896], is a major cause of morbidity and mortality. Nearly one-third of the world’s population is infected with MTB; TB has an annual incidence of
Seedat, Farah +28 more
core +2 more sources
The Clinical Usefulness of Tuberculin Skin Test versus Interferon-Gamma Release Assays for Diagnosis of Latent Tuberculosis in HIV Patients: A Meta-Analysis. [PDF]
BACKGROUND:Accurate diagnosis of latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) is becoming increasingly concerning due to the increasing the HIV epidemic, which have increased the risk for reactivation to active tuberculosis (TB) infection.
Erfan Ayubi +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Background: The utility of interferon-gamma release assays (IGRAs) for latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) screening among health-care workers (HCWs) in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) remains unclear.
Sunita Girish +14 more
doaj +1 more source
1) Bacille Calmette‐Guérin (BCG) revaccination timing is crucial for enhancing immunity, particularly in adolescents and young adults. 2) Prior Mycobacterium tuberculosis or non‐tuberculous mycobacteria infections may influence the perceived efficacy of BCG revaccination.
Wenping Gong +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Prevalence of latent tuberculosis infection in Asian nations: A systematic review and meta‐analysis
Abstract Background Tuberculosis (TB) is a serious public health concern around the world including Asia. TB burden is high in Asian countries and significant population harbor latent tuberculosis infection(LTBI). Aim This systematic review and meta‐analysis aims to evaluate the prevalence of LTBI in Asian countries.
Abhigan B. Shrestha +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Here we show immunological factors contributing to QFT conversion and reversion. Our findings provide insight into mechanisms underlying ‘resistance’ to Mycobacterium tuberculosis which could be harnessed for novel immune‐based therapeutics. Abstract Background Tuberculosis (TB) is the leading cause of death from a single infectious agent worldwide ...
Lydia Medawar +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Footnotes: % Sensitivity: percentage of positive, calculated with available QFT-GIT and TST results; 95% CI: Confidence interval; % Specificity: percentage of negative, calculated with available QFT-GIT and TST results; PPV, positive predictive value ...
Hui Xia (133168) +7 more
core +1 more source

