Results 101 to 110 of about 36,400 (237)
Multifaceted Roles of Chloroquines in Gastrointestinal Disorders and Beyond
Chloroquine (CQ) and hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) modulate lysosomal activity and autophagy, suppressing gastrointestinal inflammation and reshaping pathogenic microbiota. These mechanisms alleviate inflammatory bowel disease, inhibit associated tumor growth, and provide benefits in certain autoimmune and viral conditions.
Sihyun Jeong +3 more
wiley +1 more source
In this study, sensory evaluation, electronic nose, solid‐phase microextraction, and comprehensive two‐dimensional gas chromatography‐olfactometry‐time‐of‐flight mass spectrometry were used to analyze the volatile compounds and key odor‐active components in the extracts of sour horn, alfalfa, chicory, and fenugreek, and a total of 59 odor‐active ...
Suxing Tuo +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Using [18F]‐SMBT‐1 PET, we longitudinally tracked MAO‐B–expressing reactive astrocytes during orofacial neuropathic pain development in rats, revealing region‐ and time‐specific astrocyte activation during pain chronification. ABSTRACT Chronic neuropathic pain represents a significant global health burden and is hypothesized to be maintained by an ...
Lewis S. Crawford +14 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT BorF is a short‐chain flavin reductase from a desert soil bacterium that uses NADH to reduce FAD to FADH2, which is used by the tryptophan‐6‐halogenase BorH to chlorinate tryptophan in the biosynthetic pathway of borregomycin A. The X‐ray crystal structure of BorF bound to FAD was solved to 2.37 Å by molecular replacement.
Zheng Ma +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The Pharmacology of the SLC15A4‐TASL Complex, an Emerging Target for the Treatment of Lupus
ABSTRACT SLC15A4 is a member of the solute carrier superfamily that has been strongly linked to the pathogenesis of the auto‐immune disease SLE. The endo‐lysosomally localized SLC15A4 has traditionally been considered a proton‐dependent histidine and peptide transporter, but has also been shown to facilitate TLR7, 8, and 9 induced IFN‐alpha signaling ...
Alex L. Wilkinson +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Mechanochemistry Meets Catalysis: Metal Complexes for Greener Organic Transformations
Mechanochemistry is redefining metal catalysis by controlling catalyst formulation, speciation, and deployment. This Review shows how milling, LAG, RAM, and TSE enable rapid metal‐complex assembly, distinctive catalytic manifolds, and scalable synthesis beyond solution chemistry.
Sourav Behera +2 more
wiley +2 more sources
A revised von Richter cyclization of 2‐aminoalkyne precursors enables the synthesis of polysubstituted 4‐halocinnoline derivatives. By addressing the key challenge of hydrolytic instability, this catalyst‐free approach delivers scaffolds amenable to late‐stage C‐4 functionalization.
Krystof Skach +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Occurrence and Washout of Health‐Hazardous Chemicals in Children's Clothing
A survey of 60 children's garments from the Swedish market showed a varying, often highly complex chemical content. The highest levels were generally found in synthetic materials and the lowest in light‐coloured cotton. Further, the washout effect by laundry and sweat migration of textile chemicals was investigated.
Awat Dostberg +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Hydrocarbon α,ω‐dienes are mainly produced from steam‐cracking derivatives, but high costs, complexity, and environmental impact limit their use. This review highlights sustainable paths from biomass and plastic upcycling, and surveys catalytic transformations into carbocycles and specialty polymers, emphasizing their role as modular building blocks ...
Rosa Villaccio, Giuseppe Leone
wiley +1 more source
The unique photophysical properties of heavy T‐shaped Sb and Bi trisamides are reported. A ligand‐to‐pnictogen charge‐transfer excitation from a redox‐active NNN pincer to a vacant pnictogen p‐orbital populates a triplet state that emits in the highly desirable NIR‐II region, with lifetimes up to the µs range.
Katharina L. Deuter +4 more
wiley +1 more source

