Results 31 to 40 of about 6,476 (207)

Circadian Pattern of Melatonin MT1 and MT2 Receptor Localization in the Rat Suprachiasmatic Nucleus

open access: yesJournal of Circadian Rhythms, 2015
The suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) is the circadian pacemaker. The pineal hormone melatonin is involved in the regulation of circadian phase. As a part of the circadian system its synthesis and secretion is under SCN control.
Nermien Waly, Richard Hallworth
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of pathway-biased and deleterious melatonin receptor mutants in autism spectrum disorders and in the general population. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2010
Melatonin is a powerful antioxidant and a synchronizer of many physiological processes. Alteration of the melatonin pathway has been reported in circadian disorders, diabetes and autism spectrum disorders (ASD).
Pauline Chaste   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of L1 expression and retrotransposition by melatonin and its receptor: implications for cancer risk associated with light exposure at night. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Expression of long interspersed element-1 (L1) is upregulated in many human malignancies. L1 can introduce genomic instability via insertional mutagenesis and DNA double-strand breaks, both of which may promote cancer. Light exposure at night, a recently
Belancio, Victoria P   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

The Regulatory Mechanism of MLT/MT1 Signaling on the Growth of Antler Mesenchymal Cells

open access: yesMolecules, 2017
Melatonin (MLT) plays an important role in regulating the physiological cycle of seasonal breeding animals. Melatonin receptor I (MT1) is effectively expressed in the cambium layer of deer antler.
Feifei Yang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Melatonin Inhibits Androgen Receptor Splice Variant-7 (AR-V7)-Induced Nuclear Factor-Kappa B (NF-κB) Activation and NF-κB Activator-Induced AR-V7 Expression in Prostate Cancer Cells: Potential Implications for the Use of Melatonin in Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer (CRPC) Therapy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
A major current challenge in the treatment of advanced prostate cancer, which can be initially controlled by medical or surgical castration, is the development of effective, safe, and affordable therapies against progression of the disease to the stage ...
Liu, VWS   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

MT1 Melatonin Receptor Expression in Warthin’s Tumor

open access: yesPathology & Oncology Research, 2012
We contribute the first immunohistochemical study of MT1 melatonin receptor in Warthin's tumor and normal parotid gland. All 14 Warthin's tumors studied showed intense cytoplasmic positivity for MT1 receptor in all cylindrical epithelial cells lining spaces and a less intense positivity in basal cells.
Jose, Aneiros-Fernandez   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Comparison of melatonin with growth factors in promoting precursor cells proliferation in adult mouse subventricular zone [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Melatonin, secreted mainly by the pineal gland, plays roles in various physiological functions including protecting cell death. We showed in previous study that the proliferation and differentiation of precursor cells from the adult mouse subventricular ...
Ekthuwapranee, Kasima   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Distribution and colocalization of melatonin 1a-receptor and NADPH-d in the trigeminal system of rat [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2019
Melatonin and nitric oxide (NO) are involved in orofacial signal processing in the trigeminal sensory system. The aim of the present study was to examine the distribution of melatonin 1a-receptor (MT1) and its colocalization with nicotinamide adenine ...
Yifan He   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Circadian rhythms and hormonal homeostasis: Pathophysiological implications [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Over recent years, a deeper comprehension of the molecular mechanisms that control biological clocks and circadian rhythms has been achieved. In fact, many studies have contributed to unravelling the importance of the molecular clock for the regulation ...
Bruscalupi, Giovannella, Gnocchi, Davide
core   +2 more sources

Melatonin Receptors: A Key Mediator in Animal Reproduction

open access: yesVeterinary Sciences, 2022
Melatonin, a hormone produced by the mammalian pineal gland, influences various physiological activities, many of which are related to animal reproduction, including neuroendocrine function, rhythm regulation, seasonal behavior, gonadogenesis, gamete ...
Yuan Gao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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