Results 91 to 100 of about 18,237 (210)

Increased Leptin/Leptin Receptor Pathway Affects Systemic and Airway Inflammation in COPD Former Smokers [Retraction]

open access: yesJournal of Inflammation Research, 2021
Bruno A, Alessi M, Soresi S, et al. J Inflamm Res. 2011;4:51–59. The Editor and Publisher of Journal of Inflammation Research wish to retract the published article.
Bruno A   +8 more
doaj  

Colorectal Neoplasia Pathogenesis in Normal Appearing Colonic Mucosa ‐A Perspective With Focus on Eicosanoid Signaling Pathways

open access: yesCancer Medicine, Volume 14, Issue 18, September 2025.
ABSTRACT Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a major cause of cancer‐related mortality, especially in the Western world, and its incidence is expected to increase in the years to come. Prevention and early detection are key strategies to improve CRC morbidity and mortality.
Ulrike Ries Feddersen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Normal and Pathological Tau Uptake Mediated by M1/M3 Muscarinic Receptors Promotes Opposite Neuronal Changes

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2019
The microtubule associated protein tau is mainly found in the cell’s cytosol but recently it was also shown in the extracellular space. In neurodegenerative diseases, like Alzheimer’s disease (AD), pathological tau spreads from neuron to neuron enhancing
Viktoriya Morozova   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cholinergic receptor alterations in the cerebral cortex of spinal cord injured rat

open access: yesBiochemistry and Biophysics Reports, 2017
Many areas of the cerebral cortex process sensory information or coordinate motor output necessary for control of movement. Disturbances in cortical cholinergic system can affect locomotor coordination.
R. Chinthu, T.R. Anju, C.S. Paulose
doaj   +1 more source

Human gastric mucosa expresses glandular M3 subtype of muscarinic receptors [PDF]

open access: yesDigestive Diseases and Sciences, 1990
Five subtypes of muscarinic receptors have been distinguished by pharmacological and molecular biological methods. This report characterizes the muscarinic subtype present in human gastric mucosa by radioligand binding studies. The receptor density was 27 +/- 6 fmol/mg protein and the tritiated ligand N-methylscopolamine had an affinity of (KD) 0.39 +/-
Pfeiffer, A.   +7 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Central Pattern Generators in Spinal Cord Injury: Mechanisms, Modulation, and Therapeutic Strategies for Motor Recovery

open access: yesJOR SPINE, Volume 8, Issue 3, September 2025.
This study explores the role of Central Pattern Generators (CPGs) in locomotor recovery after spinal cord injury (SCI). It examines CPG organization, function, and modulation through amino acids, biogenic amines, and acetylcholine. Therapeutic strategies, including pharmacological, electrical, and optogenetic approaches, are reviewed, alongside current
Hao Su   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pancreatic Islet Cell Hormones: Secretion, Function, and Diabetes Therapy

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 6, Issue 9, September 2025.
The pancreatic islets, composed of α, β, δ, ε, and PP cells, play a central role in maintaining glucose homeostasis. This review examines the mechanisms of islet hormone secretion and their functional crosstalk networks, alongside the pathophysiology of diabetes driven by hormonal dysregulation.
Jinfang Ma   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autoantibodies to beta-adrenergic and muscarinic cholinergic receptors in Myalgic Encephalomyelitis (ME) patients – A validation study in plasma and cerebrospinal fluid from two Swedish cohorts

open access: yesBrain, Behavior, & Immunity - Health, 2020
Myalgic encephalomyelitis (ME) also known as ME/CFS (Chronic Fatigue Syndrome) or ME/SEID (Systemic Exertion Intolerance Disorder), is a disabling and often long-lasting disease that can drastically impair quality of life and physical/social functioning ...
Annie Bynke   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Signal transduction by M3 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor in prostate cancer

open access: yesOncology Letters, 2015
The present study aimed to investigate the potential mechanisms used during signal transduction by M3 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (CHRM3) in prostate cancer. The microarray datasets of GSE3325, including 5 clinically localized primary prostate cancers and 4 benign prostate tissues, were downloaded from the Gene Expression Omnibus database.
Zhibo Ding   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

The Clinical Significance of the Subtypes of Detrusor Overactivity: A Systematic Review

open access: yesNeurourology and Urodynamics, Volume 44, Issue 7, Page 1484-1490, September 2025.
ABSTRACT Introduction Detrusor overactivity (DO) is the “occurrence of detrusor contraction(s) during filling cystometry” [7] and can be “phasic” or “terminal” [26]. The aim of this systematic review was to establish whether there is any clinical significance between the different subtypes of DO in terms of demographics, underlying pathophysiology ...
Manisha Teji   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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