Results 91 to 100 of about 18,745 (209)
The microtubule associated protein tau is mainly found in the cell’s cytosol but recently it was also shown in the extracellular space. In neurodegenerative diseases, like Alzheimer’s disease (AD), pathological tau spreads from neuron to neuron enhancing
Viktoriya Morozova +10 more
doaj +1 more source
A Mechanism‐Based Multi‐Level Population PK/PD Model for Potassium‐Competitive Acid Blockers
Schematic overview of a mechanism‐based, multi‐level population model for potassium‐competitive acid blockers. ABSTRACT Potassium‐competitive acid blockers (PCABs) are emerging alternatives to proton pump inhibitors for the treatment of acid‐related diseases.
Woojin Jung +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Cholinergic receptor alterations in the cerebral cortex of spinal cord injured rat
Many areas of the cerebral cortex process sensory information or coordinate motor output necessary for control of movement. Disturbances in cortical cholinergic system can affect locomotor coordination.
R. Chinthu, T.R. Anju, C.S. Paulose
doaj +1 more source
Presynaptic M1 muscarinic cholinoceptors mediate inhibition of excitatory synaptic transmission in the hippocampus in vitro [PDF]
The effects of the cholinoceptor agonist, carbachol (CCh), were examined in the rat hippocampal slice preparation. Intracellular recordings from CA1 pyramidal neurones revealed that CCh (1–3 μM) inhibited excitatory postsynaptic responses evoked by ...
Sheridan, Robert D., Sutor, Bernd
core +1 more source
Further Insights Into Anticholinergic Action Informed by Japanese Anticholinergic Risk Scale
ABSTRACT The increased anticholinergic burden caused by medications in older adults is one of the adverse drug reactions of particular concern, as it can exacerbate the onset of geriatric syndromes or induce cognitive dysfunction, and is also related to the issue of polypharmacy.
Masaki Mogi +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Acetylcholine-treated murine dendritic cells promote inflammatory lung injury [PDF]
In recent years a non-neuronal cholinergic system has been described in immune cells, which is often usually activated during the course of inflammatory processes. To date, it is known that Acetylcholine (ACh), a neurotransmitter extensively expressed in
Alcain, Julieta María +8 more
core +1 more source
Neurons in a Dish: A Review of In Vitro Cell Models for Studying Neurogenesis
Different in vitro cell models are valuable to study the different steps of neurogenesis, from the proliferation of neural stem and progenitor cells to the maturation of neurons. Pluripotent stem cells (including embryonic stem cells and induced pluripotent stem cells), immortalized human neuroblastoma cell lines (SH‐SY5Y, IMR‐32), and primary brain ...
Mariana Vassal +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Direct modulation of TRPC ion channels by Gα proteins
GPCR-Gi protein pathways are involved in the regulation of vagus muscarinic pathway under physiological conditions and are closely associated with the regulation of internal visceral organs.
Hana Kang +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Myalgic encephalomyelitis (ME) also known as ME/CFS (Chronic Fatigue Syndrome) or ME/SEID (Systemic Exertion Intolerance Disorder), is a disabling and often long-lasting disease that can drastically impair quality of life and physical/social functioning ...
Annie Bynke +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Novel aspects of cholinergic regulation of colonic ion transport [PDF]
Nicotinic receptors are not only expressed by excitable tissues, but have been identified in various epithelia. One aim of this study was to investigate the expression of nicotinic receptors and their involvement in the regulation of ion transport across
Bader, Sandra, Diener, Martin
core +1 more source

