Results 51 to 60 of about 2,321,962 (333)

Ion channel gradients in the apical tuft region of CA1 pyramidal neurons. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Dendritic ion channels play a critical role in shaping synaptic input and are fundamentally important for synaptic integration and plasticity. In the hippocampal region CA1, somato-dendritic gradients of AMPA receptors and the hyperpolarization-activated
Katie C Bittner   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of ionotropic glutamate receptors in long-term potentiation in rat hippocampal CA1 oriens-lacunosum moleculare interneurons [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Some interneurons of the hippocampus exhibit NMDA receptor-independent long-term potentiation (LTP) that is induced by presynaptic glutamate release when the postsynaptic membrane potential is hyperpolarized.
Kullmann, Dimitri M   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Differential vesicular sorting of AMPA and GABAA receptors

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2016
Significance In neurons most fast excitatory neurotransmission is mediated by AMPA receptors, which cluster at excitatory synapses primarily on dendritic spines. Fast synaptic inhibition is largely mediated by GABAA receptors, which cluster at inhibitory
YiRen Gu   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Dissecting the Activation of AMPA Receptors [PDF]

open access: yesBiophysical Journal, 2013
Ionotropic glutamate receptors are tetrameric ion channels that are activated by the neurotransmitter glutamate at excitatory synapses. It is known that after the binding of glutamate, the AMPA-subtype of glutamate receptors transits through distinct functional states to become fully activated, however, the conformations sampled by the tetramer during ...
Andrew J.R. Plested   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Neurodegeneration in multiple sclerosis

open access: yesWIREs Mechanisms of Disease, Volume 15, Issue 1, January/February 2023., 2023
Chronic demyelination results in impaired axon metabolism and function, ultimately leading to progressive neurological decline. Neuroprotective strategies aim to protect axons from inflammatory‐mediated destruction, thereby improving axonal integrity and clinical disability (Image created in BioRender.com).
Gabrielle M. Mey   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Copine-6 is a Ca2+ sensor for activity-induced AMPA receptor exocytosis

open access: yesCell Reports, 2023
Summary: The recruitment of synaptic α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole propionic acid (AMPA) receptors underlies the strengthening of neuronal connectivity during learning and memory. This process is triggered by N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor-
Jing Zhi Anson Tan   +10 more
doaj  

Epileptic syndrome in the clinical picture of the diseaseand the level of antibodies to GluR1 subunit of AMPA glutamate receptors in the patients with gliomas in the cerebral hemispheres of a brain

open access: yesУчёные записки Санкт-Петербургского государственного медицинского университета им. Акад. И.П. Павлова, 2013
The authors examined 92 patients with gliomas in the cerebral hemispheres. The immunoenzyme method was used for semiquantitative assay of the level of autoantibodies to GluR1 subunit of AMPA receptors of glutamate.
V. N. Ochkolyas   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synapse-specific expression of calcium-permeable AMPA receptors in neocortical layer 5 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
In the hippocampus, calcium‐permeable AMPA receptors have been found in a restricted subset of neuronal types that inhibit other neurons, although their localization in the neocortex is less well understood.
Burwell, S   +9 more
core   +1 more source

AMPA Receptor Activation [PDF]

open access: yesNeuron, 2004
AMPA receptors are tetramers assembled as a dimer-of-dimers with a 2-fold rotational symmetry in their extracellular domains. Two papers in this issue of Neuron, by Horning and Mayer and Sobolevsky et al., provide complementary data that extend this view and highlight the role of dimers in channel gating.
openaire   +3 more sources

Activation of AMPA Receptors in the Lateral Habenula Produces Anxiolytic Effects in a Rat Model of Parkinson’s Disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
Background: Parkinson’s disease (PD) is commonly accompanied with anxiety disorder, however, the mechanisms underlying PD-mediated anxiety remain elusive.
Jin Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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