Results 81 to 90 of about 33,788 (287)

Desulfovibrio‐Hydrogen Sulfide Mediates Capsaicin‐Induced Oxidative Stress and Gut Inflammation via TXNIP/NLRP3 Pathway

Food Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The intake of capsaicin can disrupt the gut microecology and impact health, yet its underlying mechanism is not fully elucidated. This study, by establishing capsaicin‐induced human microbiota‐associated (HMA) mouse models revealed the molecular mechanism by which capsaicin perturbs the gut microbiota and metabolites, leading to intestinal ...
Liangliang Zhu, Xiangru Feng, Xiaoxuan Lu, Geng Han, Jiaqi Zou, Zhaoyang Dong, Ting Luo, Jiayang Jin, Mengyao Zhao, Xiaoguo Ji, Liming Zhao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Safety and Efficacy of 10 kHz Spinal Cord Stimulation for the Treatment of Refractory Chronic Migraine: A Prospective Long‐Term Open‐Label Study

Neuromodulation: Technology at the Neural Interface, EarlyView., 2021
Abstract Background Refractory chronic migraine (rCM) is a highly disabling condition for which novel safe and effective treatments are needed. Safety and long‐term efficacy of paresthesia‐free high cervical 10 kHz spinal cord stimulation (SCS) were here prospectively evaluated for the treatment of rCM.
Adnan Al‐Kaisy, Stefano Palmisani, Roy Carganillo, Samuel Wesley, David Pang, Anand Rotte, Angela Santos, Giorgio Lambru   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Calcitonin/Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide Family in Invertebrate Deuterostomes

Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2018
Calcitonin (CT)/CT gene-related peptide (CGRP) family peptides (CT/CGRP family peptides) including CT, CGRP, adrenomedullin, amylin, and CT receptor-stimulating peptide have been identified from various vertebrates and perform a variety of important ...
Toshio Sekiguchi
doaj   +1 more source

Axonal outgrowth, neuropeptides expression and receptors tyrosine kinase phosphorylation in 3D organotypic cultures of adult dorsal root ganglia. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2017
Limited knowledge from mechanistic studies on adult sensory neuronal activity was generated, to some extent, in recapitulated adult in vivo 3D microenvironment.
Estrela Neto, Cecília J Alves, Luís Leitão, Daniela M Sousa, Inês S Alencastre, Francisco Conceição, Meriem Lamghari   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expression of Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide and Calcitonin Receptor-like Receptor in Colorectal Adenocarcinoma

International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Colorectal cancer is one of the most widespread types of cancer that still causes many deaths worldwide. The development of new diagnostic and prognostic markers, as well as new therapeutic methods, is necessary. The calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) neuropeptide alongside its receptor calcitonin receptor-like receptor (CRLR) could represent ...
Robert-Emmanuel Șerban, Mioara-Desdemona Stepan, Dan Nicolae Florescu, Mihail-Virgil Boldeanu, Mirela-Marinela Florescu, Mircea-Sebastian Șerbănescu, Mihaela Ionescu, Liliana Streba, Nicoleta-Alice-Marinela Drăgoescu, Pavel Christopher, Vasile-Cosmin Obleagă, Cristian Constantin, Cristin Constantin Vere   +12 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Potassium channel activators protect the N-methyl-D-aspartate-induced cerebral vascular dilation after combined hypoxia and ischemia in piglets [PDF]

, 1998
Background and Purpose-Cerebral arteriolar dilation to N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) is a neuronally mediated multistep process that is sensitive to cerebral hypoxia and ischemia (H/I).
Bari, Ferenc, Domoki, Ferenc, Veltkamp, R.   +2 more
core  

Separate roles of PKA and EPAC in renal function unraveled by the optogenetic control of cAMP levels in vivo [PDF]

, 2013
Cyclic AMP (cAMP) is a ubiquitous second messenger that regulates a variety of essential processes in diverse cell types, functioning via cAMP-dependent effectors such as protein kinase A (PKA) and/or exchange proteins directly activated by cAMP (EPAC ...
Akbari, Baillie, Beyenbach, Beyenbach, Bos, Bos, Bos, Brand, Börner, Cabrero, Chepurny, Coast, Coast, Coast, Coast, Dames, Davies, Day, de Rooij, Dow, Dow, Dow, Dow, Enserink, Evans, Gloerich, Guo, Hallows, Hector, Iijima–Ando, Johnson, Johnson, Kalderon, Kandel, Kaufmann, Kaupp, Kerr, Laroche–Joubert, MacPherson, O'Donnell, O'Donnell, Parks, Pastor–Soler, Pastor–Soler, Poulsen, Radford, Rein, Rosay, Ryu, Ryu, Schröder–Lang, Stierl, Stokman, Sözen, Terhzaz, Terhzaz, Torrie, Weissenberger, Wong, Zaccolo, Zaccolo   +60 more
core   +1 more source

Pelvic venous disorders in women: Diagnosis and management for gynecologists

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Pelvic venous disorders (PeVD) are an underrecognized yet significant cause of chronic pelvic pain (CPP) in reproductive‐aged women, characterized by venous reflux, obstruction, or both. This clinical opinion provides a practical overview of PeVD for gynecologists, outlining its pathophysiology, common presentations, diagnostic approach, and ...
Tiffany Ni, Inbar Friedman, Jessica Smith, Brian Liu, Mary Melchior, Andrew D. Brown   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The CGRP receptor antagonist BIBN4096 inhibits prolonged meningeal afferent activation evoked by brief local K+ stimulation but not cortical spreading depression-induced afferent sensitization

PAIN Reports, 2018
. Introduction:. Cortical spreading depression (CSD) is believed to promote migraine headache by enhancing the activity and mechanosensitivity of trigeminal intracranial meningeal afferents.
Jun Zhao, Dan Levy
doaj   +1 more source

Egg yolk hydrolysate shows moderate impact on osteoporosis in ovariectomized rats

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract BACKGROUND This study investigated the protective effect of egg yolk hydrolysate (FC) on osteoporosis in ovariectomized (OVX) rats, a well‐established model of postmenopausal bone loss. OVX rats were fed diets supplemented with 0.2% or 1% FC for 13 weeks.
Ilekuttige Priyan Shanura Fernando, Da Shi, Zihan Wang, Michael Doschak, Jianping Wu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source