Results 61 to 70 of about 2,364,275 (293)
This study shows that (a) the slopes of dose-response curves of bromoacetylcholine (BrACh) and acetylcoline (ACh) were the same; (b) the dose-response curves of BrACh to contract superfused chick biventer cervicis and frog rectus abdominis muscles were shifted to the right by d-tubocurarine in a parallel fashio; and (c) the responses of BrACh were not ...
Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, University of Florida, College of Medicine, Gainesville, Florida 32610, U.S.A.+1 more
openaire +4 more sources
Deciphering the skeletal interoceptive circuitry to control bone homeostasis
This review introduces the skeletal interoceptive circuitry, covering the ascending signals from bone tissues to the brain (sensors), the central neural circuits that integrate this information and dispatch commands (CPU), and the descending pathways that regulate bone homeostasis (effectors).
Yefeng Wu+7 more
wiley +1 more source
Summary: Although much progress has been made in understanding type II theta rhythm generation under urethane anesthesia, less is known about the mechanisms underlying type I theta generation during active exploration.
Zhenglin Gu+3 more
doaj
Cortical Control of Striatal Dopamine Transmission via Striatal Cholinergic Interneurons
Corticostriatal regulation of striatal dopamine (DA) transmission has long been postulated, but ionotropic glutamate receptors have not been localized directly to DA axons.
P. Kosillo+3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Periodontitis presenting among betel quid users: A case series
Abstract Background Betel leaf chewing habit has been studied extensively, as it has been an ancient practice in many Asian countries. Although betel leaf has been reported to have potential beneficial properties, it has also been shown to have a strong association with oral diseases, including periodontitis. This case series addresses the presentation
Jungweon V. Park+2 more
wiley +1 more source
M1 Receptors Mediate Cholinergic Modulation of Excitability in Neocortical Pyramidal Neurons
ACh release into the rodent prefrontal cortex is predictive of successful performance of cue detection tasks, yet the cellular mechanisms underlying cholinergic modulation of cortical function are not fully understood.
Allan T. Gulledge+4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Promising Prodiginins Biological Activities
ABSTRACT Prodiginins are a large family of at least 34 pyrrolic compounds, including the well‐studied red pigment prodigiosin. Prodiginins are produced by several microorganisms displaying broad biological activities, including antimicrobial, antiviral, antiparasitic, antiproliferative, and immunosuppressive activities.
María F. Ladetto+6 more
wiley +1 more source
Undifferentiated and differentiated PC12 cells protected by huprines against injury induced by hydrogen peroxide. [PDF]
Oxidative stress is implicated in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative disorders and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) plays a central role in the stress. Huprines, a group of potent acetylcholinesterase inhibitors (AChEIs), have shown a broad cholinergic ...
Marta Pera+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Central cholinergic regulation of respiration: nicotinic receptors
Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) are expressed in brainstem and spinal cord regions involved in the control of breathing. These receptors mediate central cholinergic regulation of respiration and effects of the exogenous ligand nicotine on ...
X. Shao, J. Feldman
semanticscholar +1 more source
Serotonergic Modulators in Alzheimer's Disease: A Hope in the Hopeless Condition
ABSTRACT Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the main cause of dementia worldwide. AD is a progressive brain neurodegenerative disease due to genetic and environmental factors that induce a progressive accumulation of intracellular hyperphosphorylated tau protein and extracellular amyloid protein (Aβ).
Najlaa Hamed Almohmadi+7 more
wiley +1 more source