Results 21 to 30 of about 193,049 (264)
CR2, a membrane glycoprotein, is one of a number of cell-surface proteins which bind activation and processing fragments of the complement system. CR2, which is found on normal B lymphocytes, follicular dendritic cells in lymphoid organs, and epithelial cells, interacts preferentially with C3dg, the terminal activation/processing fragment of the third ...
Cooper, Neil R +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Role of Complement and Histones in Sepsis
The wide use of the mouse model of polymicrobial sepsis has provided important evidence for events occurring in infectious sepsis involving septic mice and septic humans.
Firas S. Zetoune, Peter A. Ward
doaj +1 more source
Background: There are a million ragpickers in India who gather and trade recyclable municipal solid wastes materials for a living. The objective of this study was to examine whether their occupation adversely affects their immunity. Methods: Seventy-four
Nandan K. Mondal +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Neuropilin-1 Acts as a Receptor for Complement Split Products
Complement split products (CSPs), such as the fragments C4d and C3d, which are generated as a consequence of complement regulatory processes, are established markers for disease activity in autoimmunity or antibody-mediated graft rejection.
Claire Battin +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Anaphylatoxins spark the flame in early autoimmunity
The complement system (CS) is an ancient and highly conserved part of the innate immune system with important functions in immune defense. The multiple fragments bind to specific receptors on innate and adaptive immune cells, the activation of which ...
Jovan Schanzenbacher +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Yersinia enterocolitica serum resistance proteins YadA and ail bind the complement regulator C4b-binding protein. [PDF]
Many pathogens are equipped with factors providing resistance against the bactericidal action of complement. Yersinia enterocolitica, a Gram-negative enteric pathogen with invasive properties, efficiently resists the deleterious action of human ...
Vesa Kirjavainen +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Complement receptor is an inhibitor of the complement cascade. [PDF]
A glycoprotein from the membrane of human erythrocytes has been identified as a receptor for C3b (CR1). It promotes the dissociation of the alternative pathway C3 convertase C3b,Bb and the cleavage of C3b by C3b/C4b inactivator. We find that CR1 also inactivates the C3 and C5 convertases of the classical pathway.
K, Iida, V, Nussenzweig
openaire +2 more sources
Role of Complement Receptors (CRs) on DCs in Anti-HIV-1 Immunity
Upon entry of human immunodeficiency virus 1 (HIV-1) into the host, innate immune mechanisms are acting as a first line of defense, that considerably also modify adaptive immunity by the provision of specific signals. Innate and adaptive immune responses
Wilfried Posch +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Engineered Trivalent Human IgG1-Fc Proteins for Potent Complement Inhibition
High-dose intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) is used to treat autoimmune and inflammatory diseases, and several studies demonstrate that the therapeutic effects of IVIG can be recapitulated with the fragment crystallizable (Fc) portion.
Ian K. Campbell +11 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Type 1 plasminogen deficiency (PLGD‐1) is an ultra‐rare autosomal recessive disorder caused by variants in the PLG gene and affects approximately 1.6 individuals per million. The condition is characterized by decreased plasminogen levels and impaired function, resulting in fibrin‐rich lesions on mucous membranes throughout the body.
Charles Nakar +7 more
wiley +1 more source

