Results 11 to 20 of about 2,618,718 (368)

Glutamate and its receptors in cancer [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Neural Transmission, 2014
Glutamate, a nonessential amino acid, is a major bioenergetic substrate for proliferating normal and neoplastic cells on one hand and an excitatory neurotransmitter that is actively involved in biosynthetic, bioenergetic, metabolic, and oncogenic ...
A. Stepulak   +3 more
semanticscholar   +4 more sources

Glutamate, Glutamate Receptors, and Downstream Signaling Pathways [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Biological Sciences, 2013
Glutamate is a nonessential amino acid, a major bioenergetic substrate for proliferating normal and neoplastic cells, and an excitatory neurotransmitter that is actively involved in biosynthetic, bioenergetic, metabolic, and oncogenic signaling pathways.
S. Willard, S. Koochekpour
semanticscholar   +4 more sources

Emerging Trends in Pain Modulation by Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2019
Pain is an essential protective mechanism meant to prevent tissue damages in organisms. On the other hand, chronic or persistent pain caused, for example, by inflammation or nerve injury is long lasting and responsible for long-term disability in ...
Vanessa Pereira, Cyril Goudet
doaj   +2 more sources

Ionotropic glutamate receptors (iGluRs) of the delta family (GluD1 and GluD2) and synaptogenesis [PDF]

open access: yesAlexandria Journal of Medicine, 2017
Glutamate delta-1 (GluD1) and glutamate delta-2 (GluD2) form the delta family of ionotropic glutamate receptors (iGluRs) and are distinct from other (iGluRs) in that they do not exhibit typical agonist-induced ion channel currents.
Muhammad Zahid Khan
doaj   +4 more sources

An Insight into Animal Glutamate Receptors Homolog of Arabidopsis thaliana and Their Potential Applications—A Review

open access: yesPlants, 2022
Most excitatory impulses received by neurons are mediated by ionotropic glutamate receptors (iGluRs). These receptors are located at the apex and play an important role in memory, neuronal development, and synaptic plasticity.
Ruphi Naz   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of glutamate receptors in the regulation of the tumor microenvironment

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
Glutamate, as one of the most important carbon sources in the TCA cycle, is central in metabolic processes that will subsequently influence tumor progression.
Stephane Koda   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Accuracy in readout of glutamate concentrations by neuronal cells [PDF]

open access: yesThe European Physical Journal E, 46(4), 30 (2023), 2023
Glutamate and glycine are important neurotransmitters in the brain. An action potential prop- agating in the terminal of a presynatic neuron causes the release of glutamate and glycine in the synapse by vesicles fusing with the cell membrane, which then activate various receptors on the cell membrane of the post synaptic neuron.
arxiv   +1 more source

Synaptic NMDA receptors mediate hypoxic excitotoxic death [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Excessive NMDA receptor activation and excitotoxicity underlies pathology in many neuropsychiatric and neurological disorders, including hypoxia/ischemia.
Eisenman, Larry   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Ionotropic Glutamate Receptors in Epilepsy: A Review Focusing on AMPA and NMDA Receptors

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2020
It is widely accepted that glutamate-mediated neuronal hyperexcitation plays a causative role in eliciting seizures. Among glutamate receptors, the roles of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) and α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazole-4-propionic acid (AMPA ...
Takahisa Hanada
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Kainate receptor modulation by NETO2 [PDF]

open access: yesNature, 599(7884), 325-329 (2021), 2023
Glutamate-gated kainate receptors (KARs) are ubiquitous in the central nervous system of vertebrates, mediate synaptic transmission on post-synapse, and modulate transmitter release on pre-synapse. In the brain, the trafficking, gating kinetics, and pharmacology of KARs are tightly regulated by Neuropilin and tolloid-like proteins (Netos).
arxiv   +1 more source

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