Hormonal regulation of female reproduction [PDF]
, 2012 Reproduction is an event that requires the coordination of peripheral organs with the nervous system to ensure that the internal and external environments are optimal for successful procreation of the species.
Bentley, G. E. +6 more
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Circadian regulation of reproduction: From gamete to offspring [PDF]
, 2013 P01326625; Grants: GNT0519315Few challenges are more critical to the survival of a species than reproduction. To ensure reproductive success, myriad aspects of physiology and behaviour need to be tightly orchestrated within the animal, as well as timed ...
Boden, M., Kennaway, D., Varcoe, T.
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Impact of Proestrus on Gene Expression in the Medial Preoptic Area of Mice
Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2017 The antero-ventral periventricular zone (AVPV) and medial preoptic area (MPOA) have been recognized as gonadal hormone receptive regions of the rodent brain that—via wiring to gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) neurons—contribute to orchestration of ...
Csaba Vastagh +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Substance P regulates puberty onset and fertility in the female mouse [PDF]
, 2015 Puberty is a tightly regulated process that leads to reproductive capacity. Kiss1 neurons are crucial in this process by stimulating GnRH, yet how Kiss1 neurons are regulated remains unknown. Substance P (SP), an important neuropeptide in pain perception,
Carroll, R.S. +7 more
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The Role of RFamide-Related Peptide-3 in Age-Related Reproductive Decline in Female Rats. [PDF]
, 2016 Reproductive senescence, the point in time when females cease to show estrous cyclicity, is associated with endocrine changes in the hypothalamus, pituitary, and gonads. However, the mechanisms triggering this transition are not well understood.
Bentley, George E +4 more
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Co‐expression of the calcitonin receptor gene in the hypothalamic kisspeptin neurons in female rats
Reproductive Medicine and Biology, 2018 Purpose Hypothalamic kisspeptin neurons are considered to play a critical role in regulating mammalian reproduction and integrating humoral and neuronal inputs that control gonadotropin‐releasing hormone (GnRH)/gonadotropin release.
Assadullah +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Gonadotropin and kisspeptin gene expression, but not GnRH, are impaired in cFOS deficient mice. [PDF]
, 2015 cFOS is a pleiotropic transcription factor, which binds to the AP1 site in the promoter of target genes. In the pituitary gonadotropes, cFOS mediates induction of FSHβ and GnRH receptor genes.
Coss, Djurdjica +3 more
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Timing of maternal exposure and fetal sex determine the effects of low-level chemical mixture exposure on the fetal neuroendocrine system in sheep [PDF]
, 2016 We have shown that continuous maternal exposure to the complex mixture of environmental chemicals (ECs) found in human biosolids (sewage sludge), disrupts mRNA expression of genes crucial for development and long-term regulation of hypothalamo-pituitary ...
Bellingham, M. +7 more
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Afferent Neuronal Control of Type-I Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone Neurons in the Human. [PDF]
, 2013 Understanding the regulation of the human menstrual cycle represents an important ultimate challenge of reproductive neuroendocrine research. However, direct translation of information from laboratory animal experiments to the human is often complicated ...
Hrabovszky, Erik, Liposits, Zsolt
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Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2019 Neurokinin B (NKB) and its cognate receptor (NK3R) are emerging as important components of the neuroendocrine regulation of reproduction. Unlike mammalian tac3, which encodes only one mature peptide (namely NKB), two mature peptides are predicted for ...
Naama Mizrahi +5 more
doaj +1 more source