Results 31 to 40 of about 126,252 (290)

Loss of primary cilia promotes EphA2‐mediated endothelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition in the ovarian tumor microenvironment

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Loss of primary cilia in endothelial cells promotes EndMT and vascular abnormalities in the ovarian tumor microenvironment through EphA2 activation. Using human samples, in vitro models, and endothelial‐specific Kif3a‐knockout mice, we show that primary cilia loss drives the acquisition of cancer‐associated fibroblast‐like phenotypes, thereby ...
Jin Gu Cho, Yubin Hah, Eunsik Yun, Hye In Ka, Aram Lee, Sora Han, Dawn Lee, Sung Wook Kim, Jong Hoon Park, Byung Su Kwon, Young Yang, Jongmin Kim   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of high‐dose radioactive iodine therapy with PPM1D‐mutated clonal hematopoiesis in older individuals

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In thyroid cancer patients, high‐dose (≥7.4 GBq) radioactive iodine therapy (RAIT) was associated with a higher prevalence of clonal hematopoiesis (variant allele frequency >2%) in individuals aged ≥50 years (OR = 2.44). In silico analyses showed that truncating PPM1D mutations conferred a selective advantage under these conditions.
Jaeryuk Kim, Sungwoo Bae, Jaeyong Choi, Sun‐Wha Im, Bukyoung Cha, Gyeongseo Jung, Sun Wook Cho, Eul‐Ju Seo, Young Ah Lee, Jin Chul Paeng, Young Joo Park, Jong‐Il Kim   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ezetimibe therapy: mechanism of action and clinical update. [PDF]

, 2012
The lowering of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) is the primary target of therapy in the primary and secondary prevention of cardiovascular events.
Dayspring, Thomas D, Phan, Binh An P, Toth, Peter P   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Iron‐dependent lysosomal LDL oxidation induces the expression of scavenger receptor A in human THP‐1 monocytes

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
In human monocytic cells THP‐1, a limited uptake of native—not oxidized—LDL/VLDL induced expression of scavenger receptor A and cellular adhesion. Induction was inhibited by lysosomotropic (WR‐1065) and lipophilic (BHT) antioxidants and by siRNAs against ferritinophagy.
Martina Čierna, Richard Buchal, Martin Leníček, Amit Shachak, Jan Pláteník   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Matrix: a complex amalgam of structures and functions in tumor microenvironment

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The matrix is a dynamic, intricate three‐dimensional mesh of biomolecules with both structural and functional properties. This review deals with the complexity of this ‘molecular amalgam’ in the tumor microenvironment and highlights its importance in the maintenance and evolution of tumors by describing certain matrix biomolecules, such as ...
Spyros S. Skandalis, Evgenia Tsoukala, Theodora D. Sarantopoulou, Maria‐Elpida Christopoulou   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lipoprotein receptor interactions are not required for monocyte oxidation of LDL.

Journal of Lipid Research, 1995
Upon activation, human peripheral blood monocytes and U937 cells oxidized low density lipoprotein (LDL), converting it to a cytotoxin. The oxidized LDL loses its ability to interact specifically with the native LDL (apoB/E) receptor and becomes a ligand ...
M K Cathcart, Q Li, G M Chisolm, 3rd
doaj  

Porphyromonas gingivalis lipopolysaccharide alters atherosclerotic-related gene expression in oxidized low-density-lipoprotein-induced macrophages and foam cells [PDF]

, 2011
The molecular mechanism between atherosclerosis formation and periodontal pathogens is not clear although positive correlation between periodontal infections and cardiovascular diseases has been reported.
de Winther, Demmer, Diya, Fischer, Gamble, Ghosh, Giacona, Gibson, Gitlin, Groeneweg, Janabi, Kleemann, Lalla, Li, Lu, Ma, Majdalawieh, Martin, Mikita, Oram, Qi, Robbesyn, Ross, Zhou   +23 more
core   +2 more sources

Cervical Spinal Cord Magnetization Transfer Ratio and Its Relationship With Clinical Outcomes in Multiple Sclerosis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective The cervical spinal cord (cSC) is highly relevant to clinical dysfunction in multiple sclerosis (MS) but remains understudied using quantitative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). We assessed magnetization transfer ratio (MTR), a semi‐quantitative MRI measure sensitive to MS‐related tissue microstructural changes, in the cSC and its ...
Lisa Eunyoung Lee, Julien Cohen‐Adad, Irene M. Vavasour, Melanie Guenette, Katherine Sawicka, Neda Rashidi‐Ranjbar, Nathan Churchill, Akash Chopra, Adelia Adelia, Pierre‐Louis Benveniste, Anthony Traboulsee, Nathalie Arbour, Fabrizio Giuliani, Larry D. Lynd, Scott B. Patten, Alexandre Prat, Alice Schabas, Penelope Smyth, Roger Tam, Yunyan Zhang, Simon J. Graham, Mojgan Hodaie, Anthony Feinstein, Shannon Kolind, Tom A. Schweizer, Jiwon Oh, CanProCo Study Group   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electronegative LDL Promotes Inflammation and Triglyceride Accumulation in Macrophages

Cells, 2020
Electronegative low-density lipoprotein (LDL) (LDL(−)), a modified LDL that is present in blood and exerts atherogenic effects on endothelial cells and monocytes.
Núria Puig, Lara Montolio, Pol Camps-Renom, Laia Navarra, Francesc Jiménez-Altayó, Elena Jiménez-Xarrié, Jose Luis Sánchez-Quesada, Sonia Benitez   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of oxidized low density lipoprotein, lipid mediators and statins on vascular cell interactions [PDF]

, 1999
The integrin heterodimer CD11b/CD18 (alpha M beta 2, Mac-1, CR3) expressed on monocytes or polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN) is a receptor for iC3b, fibrinogen, heparin, and for intercellular adhesion molecule (ICAM)-1 on endothelium, crucially ...
Amatruda TT, Bednar MM, Bellosta S, Buttrum SM, Buyon JP, Calara F, Calderon TM, Diacovo TG, Giroux LM, Jukema JW, Kim JA, Kimura M, Laufs U, Laws KH, Lehr H-A, Marcus AJ, Notabartolo A, Olstrowsky L, Pons F, Ruf A, Smalley DM, Stragliotto E, Sugiyama S, Weber C, Weber C, Weber C, Yeagle PL, Yeo EL, Yue TL   +28 more
core   +1 more source