Results 111 to 120 of about 90,104 (295)
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Sleep deprivation triggers systemic immune activation characterized by neutrophil accumulation and cytokine release. This study reveals a conserved metabolic‒epigenetic mechanism whereby lactate‐induced H3K18 lactylation upregulates RORα expression, promoting neutrophilic inflammation.
Ren Zhou +15 more
wiley +1 more source
The gingiva contains leptin and leptin receptor in health and disease
Odontology, 2011 The presence of leptin (OB) and soluble OB receptor (s-OB-R) in gingival tissue extract and gingival crevicular fluid has led the studies investigating the relationship between OB and periodontal diseases. This study aims to investigate the levels of OB and s-OB-R in serum and their presence in gingiva of healthy controls (HC), gingivitis (G ...
Sutcu, Recep +4 more
openaire +5 more sources
Modulation of Direct Leptin Signaling by Soluble Leptin Receptor [PDF]
Molecular Endocrinology, 2004 Soluble leptin receptor (SLR) represents the major leptin binding activity in plasma. It is generated by alternative splicing of OB-R mRNA (OB-Re) and/or ectodomain shedding of membrane-spanning receptors. To determine the role of SLR in leptin activation of its long-form receptor, OB-Rb, we established in vitro assays using a cell line stably ...
Cai Li +4 more
openaire +3 more sources
Journal of Inflammation Research, 2021 Bruno A, Alessi M, Soresi S, et al. J Inflamm Res. 2011;4:51–59. The Editor and Publisher of Journal of Inflammation Research wish to retract the published article.
Bruno A +8 more
doaj
International Journal of Endocrinology, 2020 Obesity is associated with systemic chronic inflammation, and it induces central leptin resistance which blocks the appetite-suppressing effect of leptin and leptin resistance in adipocytes. In the present study, we evaluated the effects of Ecklonia cava
Myeongjoo Son +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Disruption of type 3 adenylyl cyclase expression in the hypothalamus leads to obesity [PDF]
, 2016 Evidence from human studies and transgenic mice lacking the type 3 adenylyl cyclase (AC3) indicates that AC3 plays a role in the regulation of body weight. It is unknown in which brain region AC3 exerts such an effect.
Cao, Hong +3 more
core +2 more sources
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Cartilage injury is a prominent pathological hallmark of osteoarthritis. In this study, we developed a two‐modular hydrogel microparticle system wherein HMP‐A effectively targets the damaged area, while HMP‐B forms an efficient connection with HMP‐A on the cartilage surface.
Xinye Chen +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Presence and distribution of leptin and leptin receptor in the canine gallbladder
Acta Histochemica, 2016 The hormone leptin is produced by mature adipocytes and plays an important role in regulating food intake and energy metabolism through its interaction with the leptin receptor. In addition to roles in obesity and obesity-related diseases, leptin has been reported to affect the components and secretion of bile in leptin-deficient mice.
Aeri Lee +3 more
openaire +3 more sources
Soluble Leptin Receptor and Soluble Receptor‐Bound Fraction of Leptin in the Metabolic Syndrome [PDF]
Obesity Research, 2003 AbstractObjective: In obesity, plasma leptin is high and soluble leptin receptor (sOb‐R) levels are low, resulting in a low fraction of bound leptin. The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of insulin resistance (IR) and the metabolic syndrome (MS) on sOb‐R concentration and the bound‐free ratio of leptin.Research Methods and Procedures:
A. Sandhofer +5 more
openaire +3 more sources
Role of a Critical Visceral Adipose Tissue Threshold (CVATT) in Metabolic Syndrome: Implications for Controlling Dietary Carbohydrates: A Review [PDF]
, 2004 There are likely many scenarios and pathways that can lead to metabolic syndrome. This paper reviews mechanisms by which the accumulation of visceral adipose tissue (VAT) may contribute to the metabolic syndrome, and explores the paradigm of a critical ...
Freedland, Eric S.
core +5 more sources