Results 1 to 10 of about 6,064 (188)

Lysophospholipid receptors in neurodegeneration and neuroprotection [PDF]

open access: yesExploration of Neuroprotective Therapy
The central nervous system (CNS) is one of the most complex physiological systems, and treatment of CNS disorders represents an area of major medical need.
Eric Birgbauer
doaj   +4 more sources

Lysophospholipid receptors in vertebrate development, physiology, and pathology

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2009
Lysophospholipid (LP) research has experienced a period of renaissance with the discovery of the lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) and sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) receptors in the late 1990s.
Athanasia Skoura, Timothy Hla
doaj   +3 more sources

Autocrine/paracrine lysophosphatidylserine signaling suppresses B cell aggregation and tertiary lymphoid structure formation [PDF]

open access: yesiScience
Summary: Accumulating evidence suggests that Gα13 signaling by G protein-coupled receptors negatively regulate B cell function. We report here that lysophosphatidylserine (LysoPS), an emerging immunoregulatory lysophospholipid, is produced upon B cell ...
Akiharu Uwamizu   +16 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Class II Phosphoinositide 3-Kinases Contribute to Endothelial Cells Morphogenesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
PMCID: PMC3539993This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are ...
Catapano, AL   +8 more
core   +13 more sources

The Bulk of Autotaxin Activity Is Dispensable for Adult Mouse Life. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Autotaxin (ATX, Enpp2) is a secreted lysophospholipase D catalysing the production of lysophosphatidic acid, a pleiotropic growth factor-like lysophospholipid.
Aggeliki Katsifa   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interaction between anandamide and sphingosine-1-phosphate in mediating vasorelaxation in rat coronary artery [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
<b>BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE</b> Anandamide and sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) both regulate vascular tone in a variety of vessels. This study aimed to examine the mechanisms involved in the regulation of coronary vascular tone by anandamide and ...
Alemany   +47 more
core   +2 more sources

Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptors: do they have a therapeutic potential in cardiac fibrosis? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) is a bioactive lipid that is characterized by a peculiar mechanism of action. In fact, S1P, which is produced inside the cell, can act as an intracellular mediator, whereas after its export outside the cell, it can act as ...
Frati, Alessia   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Requirement for sphingosine kinase 1 in mediating phase 1 of the hypotensive response to anandamide in the anaesthetised mouse [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
In the isolated rat carotid artery, the endocannabinoid anandamide induces endothelium-dependent relaxation via activation of the enzyme sphingosine kinase (SK).
Alganga, Husam   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA)-antibody (504B3) engagement detected by interferometry identifies off-target binding

open access: yesLipids in Health and Disease, 2021
Background Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) is a bioactive lysophospholipid that acts through its six cognate G protein-coupled receptors. As a family, lysophospholipids have already produced medicines (e.g., sphingosine 1-phosphate) as is being pursued for ...
Manisha Ray   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advances in lysophosphatidic acid for bone remodeling [PDF]

open access: yesKouqiang yixue
Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), a simple bioactive lysophospholipid widely dispersed in human body, has been reported to regulate the proliferation, chemotaxis and differentiation of multiple cells and further participate in various developmental and ...
ZHANG Qin, XIANG Lin, GONG Ping
doaj   +1 more source

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