Results 41 to 50 of about 6,064 (188)
Lysophospholipid (S1P) receptors in GtoPdb v.2021.2
Sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) receptors (nomenclature as agreed by the NC-IUPHAR Subcommittee on Lysophospholipid receptors [89]) are activated by the endogenous lipid sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P). Originally cloned as orphan members of the endothelial differentiation gene (edg) family [16, 112], the receptors are currently designated as S1P1R ...
Valerie P. Tan +5 more
openaire +2 more sources
The physiological lysophospholipids (LPLs), exemplified by lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) and sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P), are omnific mediators of normal cellular proliferation, survival, and functions.
Edward J. Goetzl +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Autotaxin in Pathophysiology and Pulmonary Fibrosis
Lysophospholipid signaling is emerging as a druggable regulator of pathophysiological responses, and especially fibrosis, exemplified by the relative ongoing clinical trials in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) patients.
Ioanna Ninou +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) is a bioactive lysophospholipid present in low concentrations in serum and biological fluids but in high concentrations at sites of inflammation.
Chenqi Zhao +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Deficiency of autotaxin/lysophospholipase D results in head cavity formation in mouse embryos through the LPA receptor-Rho-ROCK pathway [PDF]
Autotaxin, encoded by the Enpp2 gene, generates lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) extracellularly, eliciting various cellular responses through specific LPA receptors.
Keino-Masu Kazuko +4 more
core +1 more source
Lysophospholipid (S1P) receptors in GtoPdb v.2023.1
Sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) receptors (nomenclature as agreed by the NC-IUPHAR Subcommittee on Lysophospholipid receptors [96]) are activated by the endogenous lipid sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P). Originally cloned as orphan members of the endothelial differentiation gene (edg) family [16, 123], the receptors are currently designated as S1P1R ...
Yasuyuki Kihara +5 more
openaire +1 more source
This study identifies Pirin (PIR), an iron‐binding protein, as a critical ferroptosis suppressor in colorectal cancer through lipid membrane remodeling. PIR, induced by NRF2 during ferroptotic stress, transcriptionally regulates PLA2G4A to shift cellular lipid composition away from ferroptosis‐permissive polyunsaturated phospholipids.
Wei Shi +10 more
wiley +1 more source
MAPK signaling determines lysophosphatidic acid (LPA)-induced inflammation in microglia
Background In the extracellular environment, lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) species are generated via autotaxin (ATX)-mediated hydrolysis of lysophospholipid precursors.
Ioanna Plastira +7 more
doaj +1 more source
New perspectives in signaling mediated by receptors coupled to stimulatory G protein: the emerging significance of cAMP efflux and extracellular cAMP-adenosine pathway [PDF]
G protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) linked to stimulatory G (Gs) proteins (GsPCRs) mediate increases in intracellular cyclic AMP as consequence of activation of nine adenylyl cyclases, which differ considerably in their cellular distribution and ...
Duarte, Thiago +2 more
core +2 more sources
Advancing design strategies in smart stimulus‐responsive liposomes for drug release and nanomedicine
Schematic illustration of stimulus‐responsive liposomes designed for controlled drug release and nanomedicine. The innermost circle represents different liposomal structures, including unilamellar, multilamellar, and multivesicular liposomes. The middle layer illustrates the responsive phospholipid components.
Yuchen Guo +9 more
wiley +1 more source

