Results 61 to 70 of about 3,169 (190)

Lipid Dynamics in the Amyloid Cascade Hypothesis: Evaluating the Biological Relevance of In Vitro Models

open access: yesChemBioChem, Volume 27, Issue 11, 15 June 2026.
This review reconsiders the amyloid cascade by placing lipid dynamics at its core. It shows that free lipids, governed by critical micellar concentration, act as pathological chaperones that redirect amyloid aggregation toward membrane‐damaging species.
Sofia Serravalle   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioconjugation Strategies for Revealing the Roles of Glycerophospholipids in Cells

open access: yesChemBioChem, Volume 27, Issue 11, 15 June 2026.
Glycerophospholipids are the main class of phospholipids, essential for membrane structure, compartmentalization, and cellular signaling. To study their roles, innovative probes and advanced bioconjugation strategies have been developed, including by de novo lipid synthesis and bioorthogonal conjugation chemistry.
Brice Beauvais   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endogenous “Time Bomb” – Mislocalized Phospholipase A2 as a Critical Mediator of Ultra‐Rapid Mortality in Sepsis and Acute Lung Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 32, 9 June 2026.
Phospholipase A2 (PLA2), a dormant enzyme, becomes lethal when activated—collapsing lungs in minutes. Our dual therapy (DOPS + varespladib) boosts survival from 0% to >90% in sepsis/ALI. A breakthrough for acute lung injury treatment. ABSTRACT This study reveals that phospholipase A2 (PLA2), normally stable and nontoxic, can be activated specifically ...
Jianyu Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lysophospholipid (LPA) receptors (version 2019.4) in the IUPHAR/BPS Guide to Pharmacology Database

open access: yes, 2019
Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) receptors (nomenclature as agreed by the NC-IUPHAR Subcommittee on Lysophospholipid Receptors [50, 18]) are activated by the endogenous phospholipid LPA. The first receptor, LPA1, was identified as ventricular zone gene-1 (vzg-
Mpamhanga, Chido   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Fingolimod modulates microglial activation to augment markers of remyelination [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Introduction Microglial activation in multiple sclerosis has been postulated to contribute to long-term neurodegeneration during disease. Fingolimod has been shown to impact on the relapsing remitting phase of disease by modulating autoreactive T-cell ...
Giovannoni Gavin   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Association of Neurodevelopmental Disorders and Congenital Anomalies With Prenatal Multiple Sclerosis Treatment—Real‐World Historical Cohort Study

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, Volume 119, Issue 6, Page 1565-1573, June 2026.
There is a paucity of data regarding the effects of prenatal disease‐modifying therapies (DMTs) for multiple sclerosis (MS), on congenital anomalies in the offspring. Moreover, data on the association with neurodevelopmental disorders are lacking. This is an historical cohort study, within the Israeli Clalit Health Services database (2005–2024) that ...
Bar Rosh   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibition of PLA2G15 Alleviates Palmitic Acid‐Induced Lysosomal Membrane Permeabilization in Human Nucleus Pulposus Cells During Intervertebral Disc Degeneration

open access: yesJOR SPINE, Volume 9, Issue 2, June 2026.
LMP is responsible for lysosomal dysfunction in IDD. The lipid composition changes in the lysosomal membrane, mediated by PLA2G15, are the cause of LMP. The C/EBPα significantly promotes PLA2G15 expression under PA overload stress. Inhibition of PLA2G15 alleviates PA‐induced LMP by inhibiting the hydrolysis of lysosomal membrane phospholipids. ABSTRACT
Liqun Duan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unveiling the Power of Deuterium in Drug Discovery: A Comprehensive Overview

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 6, June 2026.
The role of deuterium replacement in drug discovery, its progress, opportunities, and challenges. ABSTRACT Deuterium, the heavy isotope of hydrogen, has unfolded as a cornerstone in modern drug discovery due to its potential to influence metabolic stability and pharmacokinetic behavior.
Mukta Lele   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dysregulated Lipid Metabolism in Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Strategies

open access: yesMedComm – Oncology, Volume 5, Issue 2, June 2026.
Dysregulated lipid metabolism facilitates hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) development, progression, immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment (TME) formation, and therapeutic resistance. Notably, the patterns of lipid metabolism vary significantly among different types of HCC driven by various etiologies.
Yi Yi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

An immune-adrenergic pathway induces lethal levels of platelet-activating factor in mice

open access: yesCommunications Biology
Acute immune responses with excess production of cytokines, lipid/chemical mediators, or coagulation factors, often result in lethal damage. In addition, the innate immune system utilizes multiple types of receptors that recognize neurotransmitters as ...
Shuto Tanaka   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

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