Results 61 to 70 of about 2,452,900 (288)

Common Mechanisms Underlying Opioid Tolerance and Dependence and Neuropathic Pain: Role of Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors

open access: yesPain Research and Management, 2000
It has been suggested that opioid tolerance and dependence share common mechanisms with neuropathic pain. This short review deals with the role of glutamate and glutamate receptors in opioid tolerance and dependence, and neuropathic pain.
Marian E Fundytus
doaj   +1 more source

Biased Opioid Ligands

open access: yesMolecules, 2020
Achieving effective pain management is one of the major challenges associated with modern day medicine. Opioids, such as morphine, have been the reference treatment for moderate to severe acute pain not excluding chronic pain modalities.
Abdelfattah Faouzi   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Opioids and opioid receptors orchestrate wound repair [PDF]

open access: yesTranslational Research, 2017
We have previously shown that topical opioids including morphine and its congeners promote healing of full thickness ischemic wounds in rats. We examined the contribution of mu opioid receptor (MOPr)-mediated healing of full thickness ischemic wounds using MOPr and delta or kappa opioid receptor knockout (KO) mice. Wound closure in the early (day 5) as
Kalpna Gupta   +9 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Perovskite‐Graphene Heterostructure Biosensor Integrated with Biotunable Nanoplasmonic Ternary Logic Gate for Ultrasensitive Cytokine Detection

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work proposes the first perovskite/graphene heterostructure‐based FET biosensor with uniquely biotunable ternary logic gating functionality for the detection of human IL6 cytokines. The biosensor integrates a lateral perovskite‐on‐graphene heterostructure phototransistor with a vertical bio‐nano‐photonic filter, achieving ultrahigh sensitivity ...
Jiaxing Sun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mu Opioid Receptors on Primary Afferent Nav1.8 Neurons Contribute to Opiate-Induced Analgesia: Insight from Conditional Knockout Mice

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Opiates are powerful drugs to treat severe pain, and act via mu opioid receptors distributed throughout the nervous system. Their clinical use is hampered by centrally-mediated adverse effects, including nausea or respiratory depression.
Raphaël Weibel   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Advances in Medical Devices for Augmented Acupuncture Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Traditional acupuncture therapy faces several challenges in clinical applications, such as complex operation procedures and prolonged therapeutic periods. By incorporating physical stimulations and drug delivery technologies, engineered acupuncture needles (EANs) can enhance therapeutic efficacy, improve patient compliance, as well as mitigate ...
Ruisi Cai   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The immune-opioid axis in prediabetes: predicting prediabetes with insulin resistance by plasma interleukin-10 and endomorphin-2 to kappa-opioid receptors ratio

open access: yesDiabetology & Metabolic Syndrome, 2021
Background Prediabetes is characterized by a hemoglobin A1c of 5.7–6.4% and fasting blood glucose of 100–125 mg/dl. A high percentage of prediabetes subjects develop type 2 diabetes mellitus in the next years.
Shatha Rouf Moustafa
doaj   +1 more source

Better agonist for the opioid receptors [PDF]

open access: yesChemistry Central Journal, 2018
This commentary highlights the recent work published in journal Nature on the structural based discovery of novel analgesic compounds for opioid receptors with minimal effects. Manglik et al. selectively targeted the Gi based μOR pathway instead of the β-arrestin pathway of the opioids. The computational screening of millions of compounds showed a list
Syed Lal Badshah   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The cumulative analgesic effect of repeated electroacupuncture is modulated by Adora3 in the SCDH of mice with neuropathic pain

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Neuropathic pain management via repeated electroacupuncture. Abstract Background Existing remedial approaches for relieving neuropathic pain (NPP) are challenging and open the way for alternative therapeutic measures such as electroacupuncture (EA). The mechanism underlying the antinociceptive effects of repeated EA sessions, particularly concerning ...
Faisal Ayub Kiani   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sex differences in opioid analgesia and addiction: interactions among opioid receptors and estrogen receptors

open access: yesMolecular Pain, 2013
Opioids are widely used as the pain reliever and also notorious for being addictive drugs. Sex differences in the opioid analgesia and addiction have been reported and investigated in human subjects and animal models.
Cynthia Wei-Sheng Lee, Ing-Kang Ho
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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