Results 41 to 50 of about 724,506 (298)

Steroid hormone bioavailability is controlled by the lymphatic system

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
The steroid hormone progesterone accounts for immune tolerance in pregnancy. Enhanced progesterone metabolism to 6α-OH-pregnanolone occurs in complicated pregnancies such as in preeclampsia with preterm delivery or intrauterine growth restriction, and in
Rahel Klossner   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human amniotic fluid glycoproteins expressing sialyl Lewis carbohydrate antigens stimulate progesterone production in human trophoblasts in vitro [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Background: Progesterone is thought to mediate immune modulator effects by regulating uterine responsiveness. The aim of the study was to clarify the effect of transferrin and glycodelin A (former name PP14) as sialyl Lewis X-expressing glycoproteins on ...
Streu, Annett   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Steroids, Pregnancy and Fetal Development

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2020
Maternal glucocorticoids critically rise during pregnancy reaching up to a 20-fold increase of mid-pregnancy concentrations. Concurrently, another steroid hormone, progesterone, increases.
Maria Emilia Solano, Petra Clara Arck
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of a novel corticotropin-releasing hormone type 1 beta-Like receptor variant lacking exon 13 in human pregnant myometrium regulated by estradiol-17 beta and progesterone [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Two types of CRH receptors mediate the diverse biological functions of CRH and CRH-related peptides. The type 1 CRH-R (CRH-R1) is extensively targeted by pre-mRNA splicing mechanisms that give rise to multiple mRNA splice variants.
Jing Chen   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Revisiting the roles of progesterone and allopregnanolone in the nervous system: Resurgence of the progesterone receptors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Progesterone is commonly considered as a female reproductive hormone and is well-known for its role in pregnancy. It is less well appreciated that progesterone and its metabolite allopregnanolone are also male hormones, as they are produced in both sexes
Ghoumari, Abdel M.   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

A nongenomic mechanism for progesterone-mediated immunosuppression: Inhibition of K+ channels, Ca2+ signaling, and gene expression in T lymphocytes [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
The mechanism by which progesterone causes localized suppression of the immune response during pregnancy has remained elusive. Using human T lymphocytes and T cell lines, we show that progesterone, at concentrations found in the placenta, rapidly and ...
Christopher M. Fanger   +23 more
core   +1 more source

Progesterone modulates neuronal excitability bidirectionally

open access: yes, 2021
•Progesterone regulation of neuronal activity and seizures.•Progesterone receptor activation exerts seizure-promoting effects.•Progesterone receptor activation could contribute to catamenial seizure exacerbation.•Allopregnanolone suppresses seizure ...
Joshi, Suchitra   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Estrogen and Progesterone Receptors in the Endometrium

open access: yesAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1997
The endometrium, as a target of estrogens and progestins, possesses the respective receptor proteins. These receptors belong to the superfamily of nuclear receptors, having important functional domains required for steroid ligand binding, for dimer formation, for interaction with HREs of DNA, for transcription modulation, for association with other ...
Moutsatsou, P., Sekeris, C.E.
openaire   +4 more sources

The androgen and progesterone receptors regulate distinct gene networks and cellular functions in decidualizing endometrium [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Progesterone is indispensable for differentiation of human endometrial stromal cells (HESCs) into decidual cells, a process that critically controls embryo implantation.
Cartwright, JE   +44 more
core   +1 more source

N-glycans of human amniotic fluid transferrin stimulate progesterone production in human first trimester trophoblast cells in vitro [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Aims: During pregnancy, the placenta produces a variety of steroid hormones and proteins. Several of these substances have been shown to exert immunomodulatory effects.
Briese, V.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

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