The Battle of LPS Clearance in Host Defense vs. Inflammatory Signaling [PDF]
Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in blood circulation causes endotoxemia and is linked to various disease conditions. Current treatments focus on preventing LPS from interacting with its receptor Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) and reducing inflammation.
Pankaj Kumar+4 more
doaj +2 more sources
The Internalization Pathways of Liposomes, PLGA, and Magnetic Nanoparticles in Neutrophils [PDF]
Background/Objectives: Neutrophils are emerging as promising candidates for cell-based nanodrug delivery to tumors due to their unique biological properties.
Anastasiia Garanina+7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Alpha-Fetoprotein Binding Mucin and Scavenger Receptors: An Available Bio-Target for Treating Cancer
Alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) entrance into cancer cells is mediated by AFP receptors (AFPRs) and exerts malignant effects. Therefore, understanding the structure of AFPRs will facilitate the development of rational approaches for vaccine design, drug delivery,
Bo Lin+6 more
doaj +1 more source
Scavenger receptors in host defense: from functional aspects to mode of action
Scavenger receptors belong to a superfamily of proteins that are structurally heterogeneous and encompass the miscellaneous group of transmembrane proteins and soluble secretory extracellular domain.
Qamar Taban+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Macrophage scavenger receptors: Tumor support and tumor inhibition
Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) are a heterogeneous population of myeloid cells that constitute up to 50% of the cell mass of human tumors. TAMs interact with the components of the tumor microenvironment (TME) by using scavenger receptors (SRs), a ...
Elena Kazakova+10 more
doaj +1 more source
Targeting Scavenger Receptors in Inflammatory Disorders and Oxidative Stress
Oxidative stress and inflammation cannot be considered as diseases themselves; however, they are major risk factors for the development and progression of the pathogenesis underlying many illnesses, such as cancer, neurological disorders (including ...
Govigerel Bayarsaikhan+3 more
doaj +1 more source
More Than Just a Removal Service: Scavenger Receptors in Leukocyte Trafficking
Scavenger receptors are a highly diverse superfamily of proteins which are grouped by their inherent ability to bind and internalize a wide array of structurally diverse ligands which can be either endogenous or exogenous in nature.
Daniel A. Patten, Shishir Shetty
doaj +1 more source
Loss of Function of Scavenger Receptor SCAV-5 Protects C. elegans Against Pathogenic Bacteria
Scavenger receptors play a critical role in innate immunity by acting as the pattern-recognition receptors. There are six class B scavenger receptors homologs in C. elegans.
Aixiao Luo+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Scavenger receptors act as membrane-bound and soluble proteins that bind to macromolecular complexes and pathogens. This diverse supergroup of proteins mediates binding to modified lipoprotein particles which regulate the initiation and progression of ...
Sam L. Stephen+7 more
doaj +1 more source
Protective or deleterious role of scavenger receptors SR-A and CD36 on host resistance to Staphylococcus aureus depends on the site of infection. [PDF]
Staphylococcus aureus is a major human opportunistic pathogen responsible for a broad spectrum of infections ranging from benign skin infection to more severe life threatening disorders (e.g.
Charlène Blanchet+4 more
doaj +1 more source