Results 21 to 30 of about 530,601 (300)

Sigma-1 Receptors in Depression: Mechanism and Therapeutic Development

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
Depression is the most common type of neuropsychiatric illness and has increasingly become a major cause of disability. Unfortunately, the recent global pandemic of COVID-19 has dramatically increased the incidence of depression and has significantly ...
Peng Ren   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The expression and functional characterization of sigma (sigma) 1 receptors in breast cancer cell lines [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Sigma (σ) receptors have been implicated in cancer. However, to date there is little molecular data demonstrating the role of σ1 receptors in cancer. Expression of σ1 receptors in various human cancer cell lines in comparison to non-cancerous cell lines ...
Uysal Onganer, P.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Targeting Sigma-1 and Sigma-2 Receptors in Neuropathic Pain: Pharmacology, Ligand Development, and Translational Progress. [PDF]

open access: yesBrain Sci
Background: Neuropathic pain remains a major unmet clinical challenge. Growing evidence identifies sigma receptors (σRs) as pivotal intracellular modulators of maladaptive stress signaling, positioning them as promising non-opioid targets for chronic ...
Reale C   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Sigma-1 Receptor Agonists and Their Clinical Implications in Neuropsychiatric Disorders [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Accumulating evidence suggests that sigma-1 receptors play a role in the pathophysiology of neuropsychiatric diseases, as well as in the mechanisms of some selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs).
Yakup Albayrak   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Hazards of using masking protocols when performing ligand binding assays: lessons from the sigma-1 and sigma-2 receptors. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Sigma-1 and sigma-2 receptors are emerging therapeutic targets. Although the molecular identity of the sigma-2 receptor has recently been determined, receptor quantitation has used, and continues to use, the sigma-1 selective agents (+) pentazocine or ...
David R. Ferry (8567838)   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Sigma-1 Receptor Plays a Negative Modulation on N-type Calcium Channel

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2017
The sigma-1 receptor is a 223 amino acids molecular chaperone with a single transmembrane domain. It is resident to eukaryotic mitochondrial-associated endoplasmic reticulum and plasma membranes.
Kang Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Study of the Relationship between Sigma Receptor Expression Levels and Some Common Sigma Ligand Activity in Cancer Using Human Cancer Cell Lines of the NCI-60 Cell Line Panel

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2021
Sigma (σ) receptors have attracted great interest since they are implicated in various cellular functions and biological processes and diseases, including various types of cancer. The receptor family consists of two subtypes: sigma-1 (σ1) and sigma-2 (σ2)
Evangelia Sereti   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel sigmaB regulation modules of Gram-positive bacteria involve the use of complex hybrid histidine kinases. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Contains fulltext : 97170.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Closed access)A common bacterial strategy to cope with stressful conditions is the activation of alternative sigma factors that control specific regulons enabling targeted responses.
Christof Francke   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Choline Is an Intracellular Messenger Linking Extracellular Stimuli to IP3-Evoked Ca2+ Signals through Sigma-1 Receptors

open access: yesCell Reports, 2019
Summary: Sigma-1 receptors (Sig-1Rs) are integral ER membrane proteins. They bind diverse ligands, including psychoactive drugs, and regulate many signaling proteins, including the inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptors (IP3Rs) that release Ca2+ from the
Eugen Brailoiu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adamantane-derived scaffolds targeting the sigma-2 receptor; an in vitro and in silico study

open access: yesSaudi Pharmaceutical Journal, 2021
Novel adamantane-based compounds were synthesized and assessed as potential sigma-2 receptor ligands. Molecular docking and 50 ns molecular dynamic simulation were carried out to determine the binding modes, mechanism of interaction, and stability of ...
Mohammed A. Alamri, Mubarak A. Alamri
doaj   +1 more source

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