Results 121 to 130 of about 57,261 (251)

Characterization of the somatostatin system in tilapia: implications for growth and reproduction

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology
Somatostatin (SST) plays diverse physiological roles in vertebrates, particularly in regulating growth hormone secretion from the pituitary. While the function of SST as a neuromodulator has been studied extensively, its role in fish and mammalian ...
Naama Mizrahi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Intermittent Fasting‐Mimicking Diet on Pancreatic Islet Plasticity: Immunohistochemical, Ultrastructural, and Metabolic Profiles

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal, Volume 40, Issue 9, 15 May 2026.
Three weeks of fasting‐mimicking diet in female C57BL/6J mice increased pancreatic BNR4+ cells, PDX1+BRN4+ cells and insulin+glucagon+ cells after fasting in fluorescent multiplexed immunohistochemistry. Mice showed impaired glucose tolerance after fasting but not after refeeding after 2 weeks.
Clemens M. Harer   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Imaging of High‐Risk Neuroblastoma: Recommendations From SIOPEN Radiology and Nuclear Medicine Specialty Committees

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, Volume 73, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Neuroblastoma is the most common extracranial solid tumor in early childhood. Its clinical behavior is highly variable, ranging from spontaneous regression to fatal outcome despite intensive treatment. The International Society of Pediatric Oncology Europe Neuroblastoma Group (SIOPEN) Radiology and Nuclear Medicine Specialty Committees ...
Annemieke Littooij   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep Brain Stimulation Induces Antidepressant Effects by Restoring High‐Fidelity Communication in the BNST‐NAc Circuit

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 25, 4 May 2026.
This cross‐species study reveals that pathological hyperactivity of BNST neurons in depressive states disrupts inhibitory period and isolated spikes in the BNST‐NAc circuit. DBS achieves its antidepressant effects by precisely restoring network inhibitory periods and high‐fidelity signal transmission.
Xin Lv   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

GLP‐1 agonists and the gut microbiome: A bidirectional relationship

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, Volume 92, Issue 5, Page 1309-1325, May 2026.
Abstract Glucagon‐like peptide‐1 (GLP‐1) receptor agonists have transformed the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and obesity, yet their interactions with the gut microbiome remain an emerging frontier in pharmacological and metabolic research.
Srinivas Kamath   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Biochemically “Silent” Aortocaval Paraganglioma in a 19‐Year‐Old Female Causing Intraoperative Hypertensive Crisis: A Rare Case Report

open access: yesClinical Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Paragangliomas may appear biochemically silent, yet still behave as functional tumors with severe intraoperative consequences. Normal preoperative catecholamine screening does not exclude the risk of hypertensive crisis during surgery.
Abdul Basit   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Survival outcomes and prognostic factors of gastric carcinoma with neuroendocrine differentiation

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, Volume 158, Issue 9, Page 2209-2218, 1 May 2026.
What's new? Although gastric carcinoma with neuroendocrine differentiation (GCNED) is associated with more aggressive features than conventional GC, its prognosis and survival remain poorly defined. To better understand survival patterns, the authors of the present study examined clinicopathological and prognostic features of GCNED patients following ...
Jinjin Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Co-expressed peptide receptors in breast cancer as a molecular basis for in vivo multireceptor tumour targeting [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Breast cancers can express different types of peptide receptors such as somatostatin, vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP), gastrin-releasing peptide (GRP) and NPY(Y1) receptors. The aim of this in vitro study was to evaluate which is the most appropriate
Gugger, Mathias   +2 more
core  

Cyclic Peptide Conformational Landscapes Through the Lens of Mass Spectrometry and Orthogonal Spectroscopy

open access: yesJournal of Mass Spectrometry, Volume 61, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Cyclic peptides occupy a structurally dynamic region of chemical space, where function often arises from ensembles rather than a single dominant fold. Closed backbones, frequent N‐methylation, heteroatoms, unnatural amino acids, and a strong propensity for metal coordination create dense conformational and coordination landscapes that ...
Emmanuel Nkyaagye   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

PERCC1‐associated enteropathy: Diagnostic challenges and enteral autonomy achieved with teduglutide

open access: yesJPGN Reports, Volume 7, Issue 2, Page 266-270, May 2026.
Abstract Congenital diarrheas and enteropathies (CODE) are rare inherited disorders characterized by early‐onset intractable diarrhea. Though progress has been made in elucidating the genetic basis of CODE, much remains to be discovered. Another challenge is the lack of curative therapies—treatment is primarily supportive including enteral and ...
Angela Tran, Vivien Nguyen, Phuong Huynh
wiley   +1 more source

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