Results 21 to 30 of about 1,185,623 (252)

Therapeutic applications of thyroid hormone analogues [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Cellular thyroid hormone homeostasis requires adequate function of: (1) thyroid hormone transporter proteins at the plasma membrane, (2) deiodinating enzymes and (3) nuclear thyroid hormone receptors (TRs).
Visser, W.E. (Edward), Visser, W. E.
core   +1 more source

Thyroid-like function in the urochordate Ciona intestinalis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
In the studies reported in the manuscript I investigated the involvement of Iodine and thyroxine (Thyroid Hormone, T4) in Ciona intestinalis metamorphosis. To date, the mechanisms regulating the metamorphosis of ascidians remain largely unknown.
Staiano, Leopoldo
core   +1 more source

Resistance to thyroid hormone due to a novel mutation of thyroid hormone receptor beta gene [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals of Pediatric Endocrinology & Metabolism, 2014
Resistance to thyroid hormone (RTH) is a rare inherited syndrome characterized by diminished response of the target tissue to thyroid hormone caused, in the majority of cases, by mutation of the thyroid hormone receptor beta (THRβ) gene. Despite elevated
Jae Hee Lee, Eun Young Kim
doaj   +1 more source

Coordination of mitochondrial biogenesis by thyroid hormone [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
International audience► We developed a model for different time courses in thyroid hormone-mediated gene transcription. ► Early induced thyroid hormone target genes are direct targets via thyroid hormone receptors.
Alexander Iwen, K.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Thyroid hormone role on cerebellar development and maintenance: a perspective based on transgenic mouse models

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2014
Cerebellum development is sensitive to thyroid hormone (TH) levels, as THs regulate neuronal migration, differentiation and myelination. Most effects of THs are mediated by the TH receptor (TR) isoforms TRb1, TRb2 and TRa1.
Larissa Costa Faustino   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extranuclear effects of thyroid hormones and analogs during development: An old mechanism with emerging roles

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
Thyroid hormones, T3 (triiodothyronine) and T4 (thyroxine), induce a variety of long-term effects on important physiological functions, ranging from development and growth to metabolism regulation, by interacting with specific nuclear or cytosolic ...
Sandra Incerpi   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

A novel variant of THRβ and its 4-year clinical course in a Korean boy with resistance to thyroid hormone [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals of Pediatric Endocrinology & Metabolism, 2023
Thyroid hormone resistance (RTH) is characterized by a decreased sensitivity of target tissues to thyroid hormones due to a defect in the THRα- and THRβ-encoded thyroid hormone receptors (THRs).
Sejin Kim   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

1A. Thyroid hormone receptors (version 2019.4) in the IUPHAR/BPS Guide to Pharmacology Database [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Thyroid hormone receptors (TRs, nomenclature as agreed by the NC-IUPHAR Subcommittee on Nuclear Hormone Receptors [10]) are nuclear hormone receptors of the NR1A family, with diverse roles regulating macronutrient metabolism, cognition and cardiovascular
Hollenberg, Anthony N.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Thyroid hormone disrupting potentials of benzisothiazolinone in embryo-larval zebrafish and rat pituitary GH3 cell line

open access: yesEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2023
Benzisothiazolinone (BIT), one of the most widely used antimicrobial agents in consumer products, has frequently been detected in the water environment. The present study was conducted to determine the adverse effects of BIT on the thyroid neuroendocrine
Sujin Lee   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thyroid Hormone Receptor Mutations in Cancer and Resistance to Thyroid Hormone: Perspective and Prognosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Thyroid hormone, operating through its receptors, plays crucial roles in the control of normal human physiology and development; deviations from the norm can give rise to disease. Clinical endocrinologists often must confront and correct the consequences
Martin L. Privalsky, Meghan D. Rosen
core   +1 more source

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