Results 61 to 70 of about 332,084 (209)
Adaptive Immunity in Marsupials
Comparison of the marsupial and eutherian adaptive immune systems. ABSTRACT Marsupials diverged from eutherian mammals 125–160 million years ago. Although evolutionarily distinct, both groups of mammals can produce complex adaptive immune responses to antigens with several key differences.
Cassandra L. Jol +2 more
wiley +1 more source
The tuberculosis vaccine candidate Bacillus Calmette-Guérin ΔureC::hly coexpressing human interleukin-7 or -18 enhances antigen-specific T cell responses in mice. [PDF]
Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG), the only approved tuberculosis vaccine, provides only limited protection. Previously, we generated a recombinant derivative (BCG ΔureC::hly), which secretes the pore-forming toxin listeriolysin O (LLO) of Listeria ...
Martin Rao +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Trained Immunity in Childhood Vaccination
Trained immunity as an emerging concept in paediatric vaccinology. Trained immunity links vaccine stimuli through epigenetic and metabolic reprogramming to enhanced innate immune cell function, thereby strengthening protection against diverse pathogens while promoting adaptive immune responses through more efficient antigen presentation and co ...
ChenRongRong Cai +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Mycobacterium tuberculosis PPD-induced immune biomarkers measurable in vitro following BCG vaccination of UK adolescents by multiplex bead array and intracellular cytokine staining. [PDF]
BACKGROUND: The vaccine efficacy reported following Mycobacterium bovis Bacillus Calmette Guerin (BCG) administration to UK adolescents is 77% and defining the cellular immune response in this group can inform us as to the nature of effective immunity ...
Natalie ER Beveridge +30 more
core +1 more source
An engineered Trojan Mycobacterium, developed via a “peeling‐off and masking‐up” strategy, functions as a powerful splenic myelopoiesis converter. This spleen‐targeted nanomedicine induces trained immunity to reprogram immunosuppressive myeloid reservoirs into antitumoral effectors.
Jin‐Ho Choi +5 more
wiley +1 more source
The lack of a definitive treatment against toxoplasmosis and its high prevalence encouraged us to seek ways to expand DNA vaccines. The rhoptry protein 2 (ROP2) of Toxoplasma gondii is one of the most important antigens expressed in all three stages of ...
Hamed Yousefi +4 more
doaj +1 more source
rBCG induces strong antigen-specific T cell responses in rhesus macaques in a prime-boost setting with an adenovirus 35 tuberculosis vaccine vector. [PDF]
BACKGROUND: BCG vaccination, combined with adenoviral-delivered boosts, represents a reasonable strategy to augment, broaden and prolong immune protection against tuberculosis (TB).
Isabelle Magalhaes +17 more
doaj +1 more source
Background:Mycobacterium bovis Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) is a live attenuated vaccine mainly administered to newborns and used for over 100 years to prevent the disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tb).
Jorge A. Soto +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Thirty years of recombinant BCG: new trends for a centenary vaccine
Introduction: Global perception of the potential for Bacille Calmette-Guérin (BCG), and consequently recombinant BCG (rBCG), in a variety of prophylactic and therapeutic applications has been increasing. A century of information on BCG, and three decades of experience with rBCG, has generated solid knowledge in this field. Area covered: Here, we review
Lazaro M Marques-Neto +7 more
openaire +2 more sources
Mucosal‐Associated Invariant T Cells in Health and Disease
The roles of MAIT cells in health and disease and their therapeutic applications. In healthy individuals, riboflavin metabolites secreted by commensal bacteria at mucosal sites are presented by MR1, leading to the activation of MAIT cells. Activated MAIT cells can maintain the barrier integrity of mucosal tissues in a steady state or migrate to the ...
Yu Zhao +5 more
wiley +1 more source

