Results 91 to 100 of about 1,489,667 (310)

Spatiotemporal and quantitative analyses of phosphoinositides – fluorescent probe—and mass spectrometry‐based approaches

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Fluorescent probes allow dynamic visualization of phosphoinositides in living cells (left), whereas mass spectrometry provides high‐sensitivity, isomer‐resolved quantitation (right). Their synergistic use captures complementary aspects of lipid signaling. This review illustrates how these approaches reveal the spatiotemporal regulation and quantitative
Hiroaki Kajiho, Shin Morioka, Junko Sasaki, Takehiko Sasaki   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discovery of Zharp1-163 as a dual inhibitor of ferroptosis and necroptosis for the treatment of inflammatory disorders and kidney injury

Cell Death Discovery
Dysregulation of cell death plays a critical role in the onset and progression of numerous human diseases. Distinct forms of regulated cell death, such as necroptosis and ferroptosis, have been implicated in the pathogenesis of various conditions ...
Yuting Ji, Shujing Du, Jingjing Li, Haikuo Ma, Xinhui Wang, Yongjin Hao, Zhanhui Li, Haohao Lu, Hao Liu, Chengkui Yang, Xiaohu Zhang, Sudan He   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic determinants of co-accessible chromatin regions in activated T cells across humans. [PDF]

, 2018
Over 90% of genetic variants associated with complex human traits map to non-coding regions, but little is understood about how they modulate gene regulation in health and disease.
A Barrie, A Battle, A Franke, AA Shabalin, AM Klein, AR Quinlan, Atsede Siba, Aviv Regev, Aviva P. Aiden, B Li, BE Stranger, C Hou, Christine S. Cheng, Christophe Benoist, Chun J. Ye, CJ Ye, CK Stroud, D Hnisz, D Lee, D Sakata, DE Speiser, Dmytro Lituiev, E Elinav, E Splinter, EM Schmidt, Erez Lieberman Aiden, EZ Macosko, G Jun, G McVicker, H Kilpinen, H Li, H Li, HK Finucane, HM Kang, Howard Y. Chang, Ido Machol, Ivo Wortman, J Yang, JD Buenrostro, JD Buenrostro, JD Storey, JE Phillips, JF Degner, JN Hirschhorn, JS Delisle, K Enjyoji, Kendrick L. Hougen, KK Farh, L Chen, L Plesner, M Feuerer, M Ghandi, M Kasowski, M Kronenberg, M Kurachi, M. Grace Gordon, Marcin Tabaka, MB Gerstein, Meena Subramaniam, MI Love, MI McCarthy, Michael A. Beer, MN Lee, MT Maurano, Muhammad Shamim, MY Donath, N Kumasaka, NC Durand, Neva C. Durand, NP Restifo, P Cauchy, P Li, PC Hollenhorst, Philip L. De Jager, PM Visscher, PS Ohashi, R Satija, Rachel E. Gate, RE Thurman, RM Samstein, Roadmap Epigenomics Consortium,, S Deaglio, S Heinz, S Neph, SM Waszak, SS Rao, Su-Chen Huang, T Lappalainen, T Raj, The ENCODE Project Consortium., Ting Feng, TL Murphy, UM Marigorta, WA Whyte, WJ Astle, X Chen, X Sun, Y Belkaid, Y Zhang, YY Fan   +99 more
core   +2 more sources

Phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinase as a target of pathogens—friend or foe?

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This graphical summary illustrates the roles of phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinases (PI4Ks). PI4Ks regulate key cellular processes and can be hijacked by pathogens, such as viruses, bacteria and parasites, to support their intracellular replication. Their dual role as essential host enzymes and pathogen cofactors makes them promising drug targets.
Ana C. Mendes, Guilherme M. Azevedo, Amanda P. Barcellos, Diana Bahia   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protein pyrophosphorylation by inositol pyrophosphates — detection, function, and regulation

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Protein pyrophosphorylation is an unusual signaling mechanism that was discovered two decades ago. It can be driven by inositol pyrophosphate messengers and influences various cellular processes. Herein, we summarize the research progress and challenges of this field, covering pathways found to be regulated by this posttranslational modification as ...
Sarah Lampe, Tanmay Kumar Mohanty, Rashna Bhandari, Dorothea Fiedler   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of TGFβ1-Induced activin A gene expression in kidney mesangial cells

Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences
IntroductionThe cytokine activin A is emerging as an important regulator of kidney fibrosis. Its expression, negligible in normal kidney, is significantly increased in various fibrotic kidney diseases.
Asfia Soomro, Ifeanyi Kennedy Nmecha, Jackie Trink, Renzhong Li, Joan C. Krepinsky   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comprehensive Analysis of Key Genes and Regulatory Elements in Osteosarcoma Affected by Bone Matrix Mineral With Prognostic Values

Frontiers in Genetics, 2020
Osteosarcoma is one of the most common types of bone sarcoma with a poor prognosis. However, genes involved in the mineral metabolism in the microenvironment of the bone affected by osteosarcoma are, to date, largely unknown.
Mi Li, Xin Jin, Hao Li, Caihong Yang, Sisi Deng, Gang Wu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

An upstream open reading frame regulates expression of the mitochondrial protein Slm35 and mitophagy flux

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study reveals how the mitochondrial protein Slm35 is regulated in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The authors identify stress‐responsive DNA elements and two upstream open reading frames (uORFs) in the 5′ untranslated region of SLM35. One uORF restricts translation, and its mutation increases Slm35 protein levels and mitophagy.
Hernán Romo‐Casanueva, Ariann E. Mendoza‐Martínez, P. Abril Medina‐Flores, Carlos Campero‐Basaldua, Alexander DeLuna, Soledad Funes   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transposable elements and the evolution of regulatory networks [PDF]

Nature Reviews Genetics, 2008
The control and coordination of eukaryotic gene expression rely on transcriptional and post-transcriptional regulatory networks. Although progress has been made in mapping the components and deciphering the function of these networks, the mechanisms by which such intricate circuits originate and evolve remain poorly understood.
openaire   +2 more sources

The (Glg)ABCs of cyanobacteria: modelling of glycogen synthesis and functional divergence of glycogen synthases in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We reconstituted Synechocystis glycogen synthesis in vitro from purified enzymes and showed that two GlgA isoenzymes produce glycogen with different architectures: GlgA1 yields denser, highly branched glycogen, whereas GlgA2 synthesizes longer, less‐branched chains.
Kenric Lee, Dimitrios Bekiari, Sofia Doello, Karl Forchhammer   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source