Results 31 to 40 of about 106,778 (281)

Oral Administration of Levo-Tetrahydropalmatine Attenuates Reinstatement of Extinguished Cocaine Seeking by Cocaine, Stress or Drug-Associated Cues in Rats [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Cocaine addiction is characterized by a persistently heightened susceptibility to drug relapse. For this reason, the identification of medications that prevent drug relapse is a critical goal of drug abuse research.
Baker, David A.   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Augmented Cocaine Seeking in Response to Stress or CRF Delivered into the Ventral Tegmental Area Following Long-Access Self-Administration Is Mediated by CRF Receptor Type 1 But Not CRF Receptor Type 2 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Stressful events are determinants of relapse in recovering cocaine addicts. Excessive cocaine use may increase susceptibility to stressor-induced relapse through alterations in brain corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) regulation of neurocircuitry ...
Baker, David A.   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Cefazolin and ceftriaxone attenuate the cue-primed reinstatement of alcohol-seeking

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2015
Alcohol consumption and the reinstatement of alcohol-seeking rely on glutamate and GABA transmission. Modulating these neurotransmitters may be a viable treatment strategy to prevent alcohol relapse. N-acetylcysteine (NAC) and the antibiotic ceftriaxone
Ana eWeiland   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stress-Induced Reinstatement of Drug Seeking: 20 Years of Progress [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
In human addicts, drug relapse and craving are often provoked by stress. Since 1995, this clinical scenario has been studied using a rat model of stress-induced reinstatement of drug seeking.
A Cippitelli   +291 more
core   +2 more sources

Stress-Induced Cocaine Seeking Requires a Beta-2 Adrenergic Receptor-Regulated Pathway from the Ventral Bed Nucleus of the Stria Terminalis That Regulates CRF Actions in the Ventral Tegmental Area [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The ventral bed nucleus of the stria terminalis (vBNST) has been implicated in stress-induced cocaine use. Here we demonstrate that, in the vBNST, corticotropin releasing factor (CRF) is expressed in neurons that innervate the ventral tegmental area (VTA)
Baker, David A.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

7,8-Dihydroxyflavone Enhances Cue-Conditioned Alcohol Reinstatement in Rats

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2020
Alcohol use disorder (AUD) is a detrimental disease that develops through chronic ethanol exposure. Reduced brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) expression has been associated with AUD and alcohol addiction, however the effects of activation of BDNF ...
Samuel J. Hogarth   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antagonism of GABA-B but not GABA-A receptors in the VTA prevents stress- and intra-VTA CRF-induced reinstatement of extinguished cocaine seeking in rats [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Stress-induced reinstatement of cocaine seeking requires corticotropin releasing factor (CRF) actions in the ventral tegmental area (VTA). However the mechanisms through which CRF regulates VTA function to promote cocaine use are not fully understood ...
Baker, David A.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Methanolic extract of Morinda citrifolia L. (noni) unripe fruit attenuates ethanol-induced conditioned place preferences in mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2016
Phytotherapy is an emerging field successfully utilized to treat various chronic diseases including alcohol dependence. In the present study, we examined the effect of the standardized methanolic extract of Morinda citrifolia Linn. unripe fruit (MMC), on
Yasmin Khan, Vijayapandi Pandy
doaj   +1 more source

Corticosterone Acts in the Nucleus Accumbens to Enhance Dopamine Signaling and Potentiate Reinstatement of Cocaine Seeking [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Stressful life events are important contributors to relapse in recovering cocaine addicts, but the mechanisms by which they influence motivational systems are poorly understood.
Baker, David A.   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Reinstating the National Guidelines of State Policy within Indonesia's Presidential System: Exploring the Possibilities

open access: yesFiat Justisia, 2023
Placing the National Guidelines of State Policy (GBHN or PPHN) developed by the People's Consultative Assembly (MPR) as a guiding framework for the President could elevate the MPR above the President, a model practiced in Indonesia from 1945 to 1999 ...
Muhtadi Muhtadi, Zulkarnain Ridlwan
doaj   +1 more source

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