Results 41 to 50 of about 20,124 (268)

Unlocking neuronal health: leveraging C. elegans for drug repurposing studies

open access: yesCell Communication and Signaling
Aging affects neuronal function, leading to both structural and functional changes in the human brain. The concomitant cognitive decline and neurodegenerative diseases drive efforts to find pharmaceutical drugs to ameliorate the consequences of neuron ...
Spoorthy Gowda, Arun Kumar, Ulrike Topf
doaj   +1 more source

Rejuvenation of Helicobacter pylori–Associated Atrophic Gastritis Through Concerted Actions of Placenta-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Prevented Gastric Cancer

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
Chronic Helicobacter pylori infection causes gastric cancer via the progression of precancerous chronic atrophic gastritis (CAG). Therefore, repairing gastric atrophy could be a useful strategy in preventing H.
Jong Min Park   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Calpain small subunit homodimerization is robust and calcium‐independent

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Calpains dimerize via penta‐EF‐hand (PEF) domains. Using single‐molecule force spectroscopy, we measured the strength and kinetics of PEF–PEF homodimer binding. The interaction is robust, shows a transient conformational step before dissociation, and remains largely insensitive to Ca2+.
Nesha May O. Andoy   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural insights into an engineered feruloyl esterase with improved MHET degrading properties

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
A feruloyl esterase was engineered to mimic key features of MHETase, enhancing the degradation of PET oligomers. Structural and computational analysis reveal how a point mutation stabilizes the active site and reshapes the binding cleft, expading substrate scope.
Panagiota Karampa   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated analysis of the redoxome and zinc proteome links ribosomal protein oxidation to zinc homeostasis

open access: yesRedox Biology
Zinc is an essential trace mineral for human health. However, consuming large amounts of zinc can be toxic. Therefore, zinc homeostasis must be actively regulated. Within cells, zinc mostly exists in a form bound with proteins. We show that the existence
Katarzyna Jonak, Ulrike Topf
doaj   +1 more source

Global Facial Rejuvenation Using a New Cohesive, Highly Concentrated Hyaluronic Acid Filler: A Descriptive Analysis of 35 Cases

open access: yesCosmetics, 2023
Cosmetic procedures using fillers have gained importance over the last decades due to their ability to offer rejuvenation and beautification quickly with no (or minor) side effects. Hyaluronic acid (HA) gel is the most used filler in cosmetic dermatology;
Maria Claudia Almeida Issa   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Valosin‐containing protein counteracts ATP‐driven dissolution of FUS condensates through its ATPase activity in vitro

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Biomolecular condensates formed by fused in sarcoma (FUS) are dissolved by high ATP concentrations yet persist in cells. Using a reconstituted system, we demonstrate that valosin‐containing protein (VCP), an AAA+ ATPase, counteracts ATP‐driven dissolution of FUS condensates through its D2 ATPase activity.
Hitomi Kimura   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study of Structure and Phase Transformations in Rejuvenated Rapidly Quenched TiNiCu Alloys

open access: yesMetals, 2023
Alloys of the quasibinary TiNi-TiCu system manufactured by melt quenching in the form of thin 20–50 μm ribbons have proven to show good potential as materials for the fabrication of micromechanical devices.
Alexander Shelyakov   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The ubiquitin ligase RNF115 is required for the clearance of damaged lysosomes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Upon lysosomal rupture, an E3 ubiquitin ligase RNF115 translocates from the cytosol to the damaged lysosomal membrane. Moreover, RNF115 depletion impairs the clearance of damaged lysosomes, identifying it as a key regulator of lysosomal quality control.
Sae Nakanaga   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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