Results 71 to 80 of about 42,113 (336)

Associations of lifestyle‐related factors and psoriatic arthritis disease activity: the Dutch south west psoriatic arthritis study

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, Accepted Article.
Objective This study aims to investigate lifestyle‐related factors in patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA) and their association with disease activity measurements. Methods This multicenter cohort included 938 patients newly diagnosed with PsA, between 2013 and 2023. A composite lifestyle risk score (range 0 to 5) was calculated using five lifestyle‐
Batoul Hojeij   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brainstem and spinal cord circuitry regulating REM sleep and muscle atonia. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Previous work has suggested, but not demonstrated directly, a critical role for both glutamatergic and GABAergic neurons of the pontine tegmentum in the regulation of rapid eye movement (REM) sleep.To determine the in vivo roles of these fast-acting ...
Martina Krenzer   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synchronization‐Dissipation in the Cardiorespiratory System

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
By modeling central nervous coupling and viscoelastic interactions in the cardiorespiratory system we show that synchronization produces a 10% gain in cardiac efficiency in humans. It is surmised that respiratory sinus arrhythmia improves cardiac pumping efficiency by reducing dynamic stress and power dissipation in the pulmonary vasculature.
Joshua R. Border   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nonlinear aspects of the EEG during sleep in children [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Electroencephalograph (EEG) analysis enables the neuronal behavior of a section of the brain to be examined. If the behavior is nonlinear then nonlinear tools can be used to glean information on brain behavior, and aid in the diagnosis of sleep ...
Abbott, Derek   +9 more
core   +4 more sources

Association of Sleepwalking and REM Sleep Behavior Disorder With Parkinson Disease in Men [PDF]

open access: gold, 2021
Xinyuan Zhang   +5 more
openalex   +1 more source

Chronological Diagnostic Algorithm Predicting Neuropathology in Parkinsonism

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Pre‐mortem diagnosis of parkinsonism is often challenging due to atypical presentations, overlapping syndromes, and co‐pathologies. This study aimed to develop a machine learning‐based algorithm predicting neuropathology in parkinsonism using chronological clinical presentations, which has previously been underexplored.
Daisuke Ono   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preclinical discovery of duloxetine for the treatment of depression [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Introduction: Affective disorders, including major depressive disorder (MDD), are among the most severely disabling mental disorders, and in many cases areIntroduction: Affective disorders, including major depressive disorder (MDD), are among the most ...
Berrocoso Domínguez, Esther María   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Autoantibodies to Joint‐Related Peptides Are Associated with Onset of Rheumatoid Arthritis in Presymptomatic Seronegative Individuals

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.
Objective To identify autoantibodies in presymptomatic individuals that associate with the onset of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), and to distinguish early RA from osteoarthritis (OA), particularly in individuals lacking classic RA serological markers. Methods We analyzed serum and plasma from three cohorts: pre‐symptomatic individuals who later developed ...
Outi Sareila   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The sleep cycle: a mathematical analysis from a global workspace perspective [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Dretske's technique of invoking necessary conditions from information theory to describe mental process can be used to derive a version of Hobson's AIM treatment of the sleep/wake cycle from a mathematical formulation of Baars' Global Workspace model of ...
Wallace, Rodrick
core  

Differential Effects of Psychological and Physical Stress on the Sleep Pattern in Rats [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
In the present study, we investigated the acute effects of 2 different kinds of stress, namely physical stress (foot shock) and psychological stress (non-foot shock) induced by the communication box method, on the sleep patterns of rats.
Araki, Hiroaki   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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