Results 101 to 110 of about 21,165 (234)

The Sooner, the Better: Neuroprotective Strategies in Fetuses With Congenital Heart Disease

open access: yesPrenatal Diagnosis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Congenital heart disease (CHD) is the most frequent congenital malformation at birth and is associated with neurodevelopmental impairments. Alterations in cardiovascular physiology can lead to reduced cerebral blood perfusion and oxygenation, which negatively affects brain growth and maturation.
Maaike Nijman   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fibrin Inhibits Peripheral Nerve Remyelination by Regulating Schwann Cell Differentiation [PDF]

open access: bronze, 2002
Katerina Akassoglou   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

Vascularised Brain Organoids: Engineering Strategies and Neurobiological Applications

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
This review highlights emerging strategies to engineer vascularized brain organoids—including endothelial co‐culture, genetic induction, perfusion systems, and in vivo transplantation—and their applications in modelling neurovascular diseases, evaluating BBB drug delivery, and advancing regenerative medicine.
Yeajin Song   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Remyelinating Drugs at a Crossroad: How to Improve Clinical Efficacy and Drug Screenings

open access: yesCells
Axons wrapped around the myelin sheath enable fast transmission of neuronal signals in the Central Nervous System (CNS). Unfortunately, myelin can be damaged by injury, viral infection, and inflammatory and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aland Ibrahim Ahmed Al Jaf   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

MyD88 Deficiency Protects Mice From Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis by Influencing Both Dendritic Cells and T Cells

open access: yesImmunology, EarlyView.
This study investigates the role of MyD88 in dendritic cells (DCs) and T cells during experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE). We found that MyD88 is highly expressed in DCs and CD4+ T cells in people with multiple sclerosis, and its deficiency impairs DC maturation, reduces pro‐inflammatory cytokine production, weakens DC–T cell interactions ...
Wen Si   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimization of photobiomodulation therapy for spinal cord injury: A review

open access: yesPhotochemistry and Photobiology, EarlyView.
Photobiomodulation (PBM) therapy in the red and near‐infrared range can significantly modulate the secondary injury response and promote the reparative and regenerative potential of neural tissue after spinal cord injury (SCI). At present, due to the nature of delivery methods, the most effective dose and irradiance at the injury site to optimize ...
Isabella K. M. Drew   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The glia‐immune network: Astrocytes and oligodendrocytes as microglial co‐ordinators in health and disease

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend The glia‐immune network involves the communication(s) of glia via immune signalling pathways. In neuro‐homeostasis these pathways have been shown to modulate key processes such as synaptic pruning and myelination. The dynamics of these processes is critical to CNS function.
Verity F. T. Mitchener   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pilot functional magnetic resonance imaging study of clemastine‐aided functional recovery on a mouse model of demyelination

open access: yesNeuroprotection
Background Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic demyelinating disease characterized by autoimmune attacks on myelin sheaths. Its deleterious effects may be reversed by remyelination, a process that restores the integrity of myelin sheaths and ...
Ander Egimendia   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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