Results 21 to 30 of about 21,165 (234)

In vivo MRI is sensitive to remyelination in a nonhuman primate model of multiple sclerosis

open access: yeseLife, 2023
Remyelination is crucial to recover from inflammatory demyelination in multiple sclerosis (MS). Investigating remyelination in vivo using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is difficult in MS, where collecting serial short-interval scans is challenging ...
Maxime Donadieu   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Animal models to investigate the effects of inflammation on remyelination in multiple sclerosis

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2022
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic inflammatory, demyelinating, and neurodegenerative disease of the central nervous system (CNS). In people with MS, impaired remyelination and axonal loss lead to debilitating long-term neurologic deficits.
Marjan Gharagozloo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiple sclerosis risk gene Mertk is required for microglial activation and subsequent remyelination

open access: yesCell Reports, 2021
Summary: In multiple sclerosis (MS) and other neurological diseases, the failure to repair demyelinated lesions contributes to axonal damage and clinical disability.
Kimberle Shen   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Delayed Demyelination and Impaired Remyelination in Aged Mice in the Cuprizone Model

open access: yesCells, 2020
To unravel the failure of remyelination in multiple sclerosis (MS) and to test promising remyelinating treatments, suitable animal models like the well-established cuprizone model are required. However, this model is only standardized in young mice. This
Stefan Gingele   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Accelerated remyelination during inflammatory demyelination prevents axonal loss and improves functional recovery

open access: yeseLife, 2016
Demyelination in MS disrupts nerve signals and contributes to axon degeneration. While remyelination promises to restore lost function, it remains unclear whether remyelination will prevent axonal loss.
Feng Mei   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

A higher proportion of ermin-immunopositive oligodendrocytes in areas of remyelination.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2021
Incomplete remyelination is frequent in multiple sclerosis (MS)-lesions, but there is no established marker for recent remyelination. We investigated the role of the oligodendrocyte/myelin protein ermin in de- and remyelination in the cuprizone (CPZ ...
Intakhar Ahmad   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Brain region dependent molecular signatures and myelin repair following chronic demyelination

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2023
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is the most prevalent demyelinating disease of the central nervous system, characterized by myelin destruction, axonal degeneration, and progressive loss of neurological functions.
Grace Samtani   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Osteopontin is extensively expressed by macrophages following CNS demyelination but has a redundant role in remyelination

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2008
Osteopontin (OPN) is a key immunoregulator in the autoimmune-mediated demyelinating disease multiple sclerosis. OPN may also play a role in the remyelination since it is 1) a ligand for αV integrins, several of which regulate the properties of the ...
Chao Zhao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A New Model of Cuprizone-Mediated Demyelination/Remyelination

open access: yesASN Neuro, 2014
In the central nervous system, demyelinating diseases, such as multiple sclerosis, result in devastating long-term neurologic damage, in part because of the lack of effective remyelination in the adult human brain.
Hilary H. Sachs   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

High throughput remyelination [PDF]

open access: yesScience-Business eXchange, 2014
Remyelinating compounds have been difficult to identify in part because of a dearth of suitable high throughput screening platforms. UCSF researchers have now developed an assay that can identify active compounds and have licensed it to the build-to-buy incubator company Inception 5, which has partnered with Roche.
Kai-Jye Lou, Lev Osherovich
openaire   +1 more source

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