Results 31 to 40 of about 95 (92)

Ultrastructural Morphometry of Mitochondria: Comparison Between Conventional Operator‐Dependent and Artificial Intelligence (AI)‐Operated Machine Learning Methods

open access: yesMicroscopy Research and Technique, EarlyView.
A comparison of the results of two methods, operator‐ versus machine learning (ML)‐made, for transmission electron microscopic (TEM) morphometry of mitochondria showed no statistical correlation between the two methods due to insufficient specificity of the latter.
Daniele Nosi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanomaterial‐Integrated 3D Biofabricated Structures for Advanced Biomedical Applications

open access: yesMacromolecular Materials and Engineering, EarlyView.
This review investigates the integration of nanomaterials into 3D biofabricated structures, highlighting the potential in tissue regeneration, wound healing, and cancer therapy. It discusses key techniques, including bioprinting and electrospinning, while addressing challenges such as biocompatibility, scalability, and regulatory barriers.
Mustafijur Rahman   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sterol imbalances and cholesterol‐24‐hydroxylase dysregulation is linked to the underlying progression of multiple sclerosis

open access: yesBrain Pathology, EarlyView.
We have sought to determine the role that cholesterol metabolism plays in disability worsening and its correlation with progressive MS by analysing patient CSF and post‐mortem tissues using cutting edge mass spectrometry approaches. Key sterol metabolites measured in the CSF link with important disability milestones at the very early stages of MS ...
Lauren Griffiths   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantitative T1 is sensitive to cortical remyelination in multiple sclerosis: A postmortem MRI study

open access: yesBrain Pathology, EarlyView.
In a post‐mortem study using multiparametric qMRI of whole fixed human brains from people with multiple sclerosis (pwMS), we found evidence that quantitative T1 (qT1) is sensitive to remyelination in the cortex. In contrast, QSM and radial diffusivity were affected by cortical pathology independently of remyelination. Our data suggest that qT1 could be
Riccardo Galbusera   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Application of Polymeric Nanoparticles as Drug Delivery Carriers to Cells in Neurodegenerative Diseases

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Polymeric nanoparticles represent promising drug (gene) delivery carriers to the brain due to their unique advantages to facilitate the penetration of blood–brain barrier and endocytosis of neuronal cells in neurodegenerative diseases. ABSTRACT In spite of great advances in modern medicine, there are a few effective strategies for the treatment of ...
Lian Jin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regenerating Locus Coeruleus‐Norepinephrine (LC‐NE) Function: A Novel Approach for Neurodegenerative Diseases

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
The regeneration of LC‐NE from pluripotent stem cells (PSCs) could significantly mitigate the progression of Neurodegenerative diseases and alleviate associated psychiatric disease symptoms, providing a new approach to the treatment of neurological diseases.
Yana Yang, Yunlong Tao
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrastructure of astrocytes using volume electron microscopy: A scoping review

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend A complete overview on astrocyte ultrastructure with volume electron microscopy. The morphology of astrocytes under physiological and pathological conditions plays a role in brain homeostasis, synaptic activity and structural support, but their morphological complexity and heterogeneity are still poorly quantified.
Vanessa Chiappini   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Remyelination In Multiple Sclerosis

open access: yes, 2007
Remyelination is the phenomenon by which new myelin sheaths are generated around axons in the adult central nervous system (CNS). This follows the pathological loss of myelin in diseases like multiple sclerosis (MS). Remyelination can restore conduction properties to axons (thereby restoring neurological function) and is increasingly believed to exert ...
openaire   +3 more sources

The X‐Linked Intellectual Disability Gene, ZDHHC9 , Is Important for Oligodendrocyte Subtype Determination and Myelination

open access: yesGlia, Volume 73, Issue 7, Page 1452-1466, July 2025.
Main Points Zdhhc9 ablation grossly changes gene expression and myelin protein levels in CNS WM. Zdhhc9 is important for the establishment of mature oligodendrocyte subtypes. Zdhhc9 is important for axon myelination and the maintenance of myelin integrity.
Rocio B. White   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating the Mechanism of Conditioning Versus Postoperative Electrical Stimulation to Enhance Nerve Regeneration: One Therapy, Two Distinct Effects

open access: yesMuscle &Nerve, Volume 72, Issue 1, Page 15-33, July 2025.
ABSTRACT Regeneration after peripheral nerve injury is often insufficient for functional recovery. Postoperative electrical stimulation (PES) following injury and repair significantly improves clinical outcomes; recently, conditioning electrical stimulation (CES), delivered before nerve injury, has been introduced as a candidate for clinical ...
Paige B. Hardy   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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