Results 151 to 160 of about 80,731 (303)

Mitochondrial oxidative stress, calcium and dynamics in cardiac ischaemia‐reperfusion injury

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Heart attack causes ischaemia–reperfusion injury in cardiomyocytes. Mitochondria generate reactive oxygen species (ROS), leading to oxidative stress. High levels of mitochondrial calcium (Ca2+) activate the mitochondrial permeability transition pore (mPTP), and excess ROS levels can lower the Ca2+ required to activate the mPTP ...
Emily Rozich   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Atrial fibrosis in atrial fibrillation: Mechanisms, mapping techniques and clinical applications

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Summary of key aspects of atrial fibrosis in atrial fibrillation, highlighting atrial fibrosis as a hallmark of atrial fibrillation (AF). (1) Different types of fibrosis (blue), illustrating reparative and reactive fibrosis; (2) fibrosis detection techniques (green), illustrating late gadolinium enhancement cardiac magnetic ...
Caterina Vidal Horrach   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms of haemoglobin mass expansion following heat stress

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Theorised mechanisms of heat stress‐induced erythropoiesis which may facilitate the expansion of haemoglobin mass. A, acute: heat stress‐induced renal ischaemia. Redistribution of blood flow away from the kidneys to facilitate thermoregulation during heat stress could reduce renal oxygen delivery, subsequently lowering renal PO2${
Elliott J. Jenkins   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Augmenting erythropoiesis using recombinant human erythropoietin at sea level blunts the high altitude induced increase in erythropoiesis

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Pharmacologically augmenting erythropoiesis with rEPO at sea level blunts the high altitude induced erythropoiesis. Abstract Erythropoiesis increases with high altitude (HA) acclimatization. Recombinant human erythropoietin (rEPO) induces erythropoiesis.
Roy M. Salgado   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Translating cardiovascular ion channel and Ca2+ signalling mechanisms into therapeutic insights

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend This white paper integrates mechanistic discoveries across ion channel biology, Ca2+ signalling and multiscale cardiovascular physiology to highlight new opportunities for accelerating research and guiding next‐generation therapies. Printed with permission from ®Anita Impagliazzo Medical Illustration. [Correction added on 2 March
Silvia Marchianò   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond the circulating renin angiotensin aldosterone system

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2014
Walmor eDe Mello
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of a Point‐of‐Care Viscoelastic Coagulation Monitor (VCM Vet) and Thromboelastography (TEG) in Bonobos (Pan paniscus)

open access: yesJournal of Medical Primatology, Volume 55, Issue 4, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Introduction Bonobos (Pan paniscus) are endangered and uncommon in managed care. Prothrombotic and hypofibrinolytic states are encountered with cardiovascular disease, ischemic stroke, and neoplasia. Materials and Methods Twelve bonobos from one institution were evaluated during anesthetized exams.
Megan M. Roeder   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Natural History of Chronic Kidney Disease in Sickle Cell Disease

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Hematology, Volume 101, Issue 7, Page 1456-1477, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Kidney complications, referred to as nephropathy, develop early in sickle cell disease (SCD). In addition to its known morbidity, abundant data show that chronic kidney disease (CKD) is associated with an increased mortality risk in SCD. Increasing evidence suggests that the natural history of SCD nephropathy is progressive. Initial glomerular
Kenneth I. Ataga
wiley   +1 more source

Hyperaldosteronism in the Pathophysiology and Management of Cardiovascular‐Kidney‐Metabolic Syndrome

open access: yesDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, Volume 28, Issue 7, Page 5463-5475, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Cardiovascular‐kidney‐metabolic (CKM) syndrome is defined by the pathologic interconnections between obesity, diabetes, chronic kidney disease and cardiovascular disease. An important and underrecognized pathophysiologic factor underlying CKM syndrome is obesity‐induced aldosterone excess.
Evan Zeitler   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Serum IGF‐1 and the Risk of Cardio‐Kidney Outcomes in Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease

open access: yesDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, Volume 28, Issue 7, Page 6131-6141, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) increases cardiovascular and kidney disease risk. Insulin‐like growth factor 1 (IGF‐1) regulates metabolic and vascular function, but its role in long‐term cardio‐kidney outcomes (CKO) in MASLD remains unclear.
Yongin Cho   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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