Results 91 to 100 of about 72,734 (313)
Brimonidine prevents axonal and somatic degeneration of retinal ganglion cell neurons
Background Brimonidine is a common drug for lowering ocular pressure and may directly protect retinal ganglion cells in glaucoma. The disease involves early loss of retinal ganglion cell transport to brain targets followed by axonal and somatic ...
Crish Samuel D +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Neural crest cells are a transient cell population that emerges from the dorsal neural tube during neurulation and migrates extensively throughout the embryo. Among their diverse derivatives, glial cells (such as Schwann and satellite ganglionic cells) and melanocytes represent two major lineages. In vitro studies suggested they share a common
Chaya Kalcheim
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Background The promoters and enhancers of heat shock genes, such as the 1.5‐kb promoter of the zebrafish hsp70l gene, are valuable tools for temporal activation of transgenes. It has been widely purported that heat shock treatments result in ubiquitous expression of hsp70l‐driven transgenes.
Jong‐Su Park, Xiangyun Wei
wiley +1 more source
Transplanted olfactory ensheathing cells promote regeneration of cut adult rat optic nerve axons
Transplantation of olfactory ensheathing cells into spinal cord lesions promotes regeneration of cut axons into terminal fields and functional recovery.
Raisman, G. +4 more
core
Intrinsically photosensitive (melanopsin) retinal ganglion cell function in glaucoma
Purpose. To determine whether glaucoma alters intrinsically photosensitive retinal ganglion cell (ipRGC) function. Methods. Forty-one patients (25 with glaucoma and 16 healthy age-matched control participants) were tested.
Thomas, Ravi +7 more
core +1 more source
Role of SoxE transcription factors in development and disease
Abstract Sox8, Sox9, and Sox10 arose by multiple rounds of genome duplications from a single SoxE gene in ancestral vertebrates. In this review, we will briefly discuss the molecular structure and function of SoxE transcription factors and their evolutionary origin. We will then discuss their expression, function, and developmental disorders.
Merin Lawrence, Gerhard Schlosser
wiley +1 more source
P2X7 Receptor Modulation of Visual Responses in the Retina
Adenosine 5’ triphosphate (ATP)-gated P2X7 receptors (P2X7Rs) are known to act as conduits for photoreceptor and retinal ganglion cell (RGC) damage, consequences of various neurodegenerative conditions within the visual pathway. Growing evidence supports
Chavda, S
core
Spontaneous calcium transients occur in the ventricular zone of the chick retina and result from the endogenous release of neurotransmitters in the absence of action potentials.
Catsicas, M. +15 more
core +1 more source
Gene therapy restores vision in rd1 mice after removal of a confounding mutation in Gpr179 [PDF]
The rd1 mouse with a mutation in the Pde6b gene was the first strain of mice identified with a retinal degeneration. However, AAV-mediated gene supplementation of rd1 mice only results in structural preservation of photoreceptors, and restoration of the ...
Bainbridge, James W.B. +35 more
core +1 more source
A Novel In Vitro Sensing Configuration for Retinal Physiology Analysis of a Sub-Retinal Prosthesis
This paper presents a novel sensing configuration for retinal physiology analysis, using two microelectrode arrays (MEAs). In order to investigate an optimized stimulation protocol for a sub-retinal prosthesis, retinal photoreceptor cells are stimulated,
Kyung Hwan Kim +6 more
doaj +1 more source

