Results 91 to 100 of about 23,572 (222)
Objective The developing mammalian retina initially contains undifferentiated cells, providing a model for investigating the mechanisms of differentiation.
Yoshitoku Watabe +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Wharton's jelly mesenchymal stem cells differentiate into retinal progenitor cells.
Human Wharton's jelly mesenchymal stem cells were isolated from fetal umbilical cord. Cells were cultured in serum-free neural stem cell-conditioned medium or neural stem cell-conditioned medium supplemented with Dkk-1, a Wnt/β catenin pathway antagonist, and LeftyA, a Nodal signaling pathway antagonist to induce differentiation into retinal progenitor
Hu, Ying +6 more
openaire +2 more sources
Induction of retinal progenitors and neurons from dental follicle stem cell under defined conditions
Background/purpose: Retinopathy affects millions worldwide with increasing prevalence. Dental-derived mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), primarily originating from the neural crest, possess unique neural-like properties, including high expression of neural ...
Tzu-Pei Lee +4 more
doaj +1 more source
The precise regulation of numbers and types of neurons through control of cell cycle exit and terminal differentiation is an essential aspect of neurogenesis. The Hippo signaling pathway has recently been identified as playing a crucial role in promoting
Yoichi Asaoka +4 more
doaj +1 more source
The endoplasmic reticulum membrane protein complex (EMC) is an evolutionarily conserved, multi‐subunit transmembrane protein complex crucial to membrane protein biogenesis and cellular protein quality control. This review systematically examines the structure, functions and disease‐associated regulatory mechanisms of EMC across multiple organ systems ...
Yan Qiao +6 more
wiley +1 more source
CD133+ adult human retinal cells remain undifferentiated in Leukaemia Inhibitory Factor (LIF)
Background CD133 is a cell surface marker of haematopoietic stem and progenitor cells. Leukaemia inhibitory factor (LIF), sustains proliferation and not differentiation of embryonic stem cells.
Mayer Eric J +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Neurological disorders are hard to treat. Stem cell‐derived neural organoids enable research, and their transplantation aids CNS therapy, with this article reviewing relevant advances, challenges and prospects. ABSTRACT Neurological disorders are often devastating and notoriously difficult to repair, creating an urgent need for novel research models ...
Yutong Wang +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Biogenesis of TNF‐α‐insights into proteostasis and inflammation
TNF‐α biogenesis, trafficking, and signalling are tightly and reciprocally coupled to cellular proteostasis systems, including ER chaperones and endoplasmic reticulum‐associated degradation. This bidirectional crosstalk determines whether TNF‐α responses are adaptive or proteotoxic.
Bailasan Haidar +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Math5 promotes retinal ganglion cell expression patterns in retinal progenitor cells.
To investigate the role of over-expression of Math5 on the retinal ganglion cell (RGC) expression patterns in retinal progenitor cells (RPCs).RPCs were cultured and then transfected by recombinant Math5 plasmid with internal ribosome entry site and enhanced green fluorescent protein (pIRES2-EGFP-Math5; group A), with pIRES2-EGFP transfected (group B ...
Jing, Yao +4 more
openaire +1 more source
Proteolytic remodelling of the extracellular matrix by pericytes
Pericytes are specialised perivascular cells intimately connected with endothelial cells and essential for the maintenance of vascular beds. They contribute to the formation and remodelling of the extracellular matrix by actively secreting proteases and protease inhibitors.
Tina Burkhard +4 more
wiley +1 more source

