Results 71 to 80 of about 88,526 (282)

3D Hydrogel Cell Cultures and Their Biomedical Applications

open access: yesAdvanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
The review highlights the advantages of hydrogel‐based 3D cell cultures over traditional 2D models. These hydrogels closely mimic natural cellular environments, improving research in tissue engineering, drug discovery, cancer studies, and neuroscience.
Tri Lan Thai   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recruitment of Antigen Presenting Cells to Skin Draining Lymph Node From HPV16E7-Expressing Skin Requires E7-Rb Interaction

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2018
“High-risk” human papillomaviruses (HPV) infect keratinocytes of squamous epithelia. The HPV16E7 protein induces epithelial hyperplasia by binding Rb family proteins and disrupting cell cycle termination.
Paula Kuo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nanostructured drug delivery systems for posterior segment eye diseases: Strategies to defy ocular barriers

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
Efficient drug delivery to the posterior segment of the eye has long been a challenging issue due to the complex ocular barriers. The review focuses on the promise held by nanoplatforms for barrier penetration and the key mechanisms involved, also highlighting their advantages in achieving efficient drug delivery and superior treatment of PSEDs ...
Yifan Shen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combined use of CDK4/6 and mTOR inhibitors induce synergistic growth arrest of diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma cells via mutual downregulation of mTORC1 activity

open access: yesCancer Management and Research, 2018
Daniel J Asby,1 Clare L Killick-Cole,1 Lisa J Boulter,1 William GB Singleton,1,2 Claire A Asby,3 Marcella J Wyatt,1 Neil U Barua,1,2 Alison S Bienemann,1 Steven S Gill1,2 1Functional Neurosurgery Research Group, Translational Health Sciences, Bristol ...
Asby DJ   +8 more
doaj  

Structural and dynamical characterization of pRb, LTSV40 and the pRb-LTSV40 complex suggests a common mechanism for pRb inactivation

open access: yesFrontiers in Chemical Biology
IntroductionThe retinoblastoma protein (pRb) is a key regulator of the cell cycle that suppresses cell proliferation by binding to E2F transcription factors.
Carla Luciana Padilla Franzotti   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aberrant cytoplasmic accumulation of retinoblastoma protein in basal cells may lead to increased survival in malignant canine mammary tumours

open access: yesVeterinární Medicína, 2014
The retinoblastoma susceptibility gene RB-1 is a tumour suppressor gene that encodes a protein (Rb) that regulates the transition from the G1 phase to the S phase of the cell cycle. Inactivation of the Rb gene has been shown in a variety of human tumours,
S. Gautam, N.K. Sood, K. Gupta
doaj   +1 more source

MAPK phosphorylation of connexin 43 promotes binding of cyclin E and smooth muscle cell proliferation

open access: yes, 2012
<p>Rationale: Dedifferentiation of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC) leading to a proliferative cell phenotype significantly contributes to the development of atherosclerosis.
Best, A.K.   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Cold atmospheric plasma‐mediated tumor microenvironment remodeling for cancer treatment

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
Schematic presentation of CAP‐mediated TME remodeling. This review summarizes recent efforts in cold atmospheric plasma (CAP) application in cancer treatment, highlighting the anticancer potential of CAP, molecular mechanisms, and future perspectives for further improvement and clinical translation.
Israr Khan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Retinoblastoma tumor suppressor protein is not a risk factor for the location of condyloma acuminatum among adults

open access: yesUniversa Medicina
Background Condylomata acuminata (CA) are sexually transmitted infections primarily caused by low-risk HPV types 6 and 11. Retinoblastoma protein (pRb) interacts with HPV oncoproteins, leading to destabilization, genomic instability, and carcinogenesis ...
Pratiwi Prasetya Primisawitri   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Maximal COX-2 and ppRb expression in neurons occurs during early Braak stages prior to the maximal activation of astrocytes and microglia in Alzheimer's disease

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2005
Neuronal expression of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and cell cycle proteins is suggested to contribute to neurodegeneration during Alzheimer's disease (AD). The stimulus that induces COX-2 and cell cycle protein expression in AD is still elusive.
Arendt Thomas   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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