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Retinoic acid signaling pathways [PDF]
Retinoic acid (RA), a metabolite of retinol (vitamin A), functions as a ligand for nuclear RA receptors (RARs) that regulate development of chordate animals. RA-RARs can activate or repress transcription of key developmental genes.
N. Ghyselinck, G. Duester
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Isotretinoin is a retinoid which is derived from Vitamin A. It is indicated for severe cystic acne treatment, but it has been classified as teratogenic. A wide spectrum of birth defects including craniofacial, heart, and nervous system malformations have
Dipankar Mondal+2 more
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Use of all-trans retinoic acid in the treatment of acute promyelocytic leukemia. [PDF]
Twenty-four patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) were treated with all-trans retinoic acid (45 to 100 mg/m2/day). Of these, eight cases had been either nonresponsive or resistant to previous chemotherapy; the other 16 cases were previously ...
Meng-er Huang+7 more
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An assay based on negative ion chemical ionization mass spectrometry has been developed to quantify retinoic acid in plasma or serum. The lower limit of detection is 75 pg (240 fmol); normal values of retinoic acid can be determined on as little as 40 ...
J L Napoli+4 more
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Induction of differentiation of the human promyelocytic leukemia cell line (HL-60) by retinoic acid.
The HL-60 cell line, derived from a patient with acute promyelocytic leukemia, proliferates continuously in suspension culture and consists predominantly (greater than 90%) of promyelocytes.
T. Breitman+3 more
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Origin of some derivatives of retinoic acid found in rat bile
After the intraportal injection of retinoic acid-15-14C into rats, all-trans methyl retinoate, a cis isomer of methyl retinoate, retinoyl β-glucurono-γ-lactone, retinoic acid, and retinoyl β-glucuronide were isolated from methanol extracts of rat bile by
Kenneth Lippel, James Allen Olson
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Retinoic acid and cancer treatment
Retinoic acid which belongs to the retinoid class of chemical compounds is an important metabolite of vitamin A in diets. It is currently understood that retinoic acid plays important roles in cell development and differentiation as well as cancer ...
Mei-Chih Chen+3 more
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Bibliometric analysis of research on retinoic acid in the field of kidney disorders [PDF]
Retinoic acid is an active metabolite with significant physiological functions in human development, immunity, vision, and skin health. In recent years, research on retinoic acid in the field of kidney disorders has been increasing gradually.
Yu Liu+12 more
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Retinoic Acid and Its Derivatives in Skin
The retinoids are a group of compounds including vitamin A and its active metabolite all-trans-retinoic acid (ATRA). Retinoids regulate a variety of physiological functions in multiple organ systems, are essential for normal immune competence, and are ...
Łukasz Szymański+8 more
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Dual effects of 9-cis retinoic acid on ACTH-dependent hyperplastic adrenal tissues
Retinoids play a pivotal role in adrenal development and differentiation. Recent clinical trials revealed therapeutic potential of both all-trans and 9-cis retinoic acid in patients with cortisol excess due to a pituitary ACTH-secreting adenoma and ...
Francesca Pecori Giraldi+4 more
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