Results 31 to 40 of about 3,704,275 (297)

TNF receptor–related factor 3 inactivation promotes the development of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma through NF‐κB‐inducing kinase–mediated hepatocyte transdifferentiation

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Background and Aims Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) is a deadly but poorly understood disease, and its treatment options are very limited. The aim of this study was to identify the molecular drivers of ICC and search for therapeutic targets.
Yuto Shiode, Takahiro Kodama, Satoshi Shigeno, Kazuhiro Murai, Satoshi Tanaka, Justin Y. Newberg, Jumpei Kondo, Shogo Kobayashi, Ryoko Yamada, Hayato Hikita, Ryotaro Sakamori, Hiroshi Suemizu, Tomohide Tatsumi, Hidetoshi Eguchi, Nancy A. Jenkins, Neal G. Copeland, Tetsuo Takehara   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Retinoic acid and RARγ maintain satellite cell quiescence through regulation of translation initiation

Cell Death and Disease, 2022
In adult skeletal muscle, satellite cells are in a quiescent state, which is essential for the future activation of muscle homeostasis and regeneration.
Wenzhe Luo, Yueyuan Xu, Ruige Liu, Yinlong Liao, Sheng Wang, Haoyuan Zhang, Xinyun Li, Heng Wang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Characterization of Retinoic Acid Receptor CgRAR in Pacific Oyster (Crassostrea gigas)

Frontiers in Physiology, 2021
Retinoic acid (RA) signaling pathways mediated by RA receptors (RARs) are essential for many physiological processes such as organ development, regeneration, and differentiation in animals.
Kaidi Jin, Qianqian Jin, Zhongqiang Cai, Baoyu Huang, Lei Wei, Meiwei Zhang, Wen Guo, Yaqiong Liu, Xiaotong Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beta-carotene Reduces Body Adiposity of Mice Via BCMO1 [PDF]

, 2011
Evidence from cell culture studies indicates that ß-carotene-(BC)-derived apocarotenoid signaling molecules can modulate the activities of nuclear receptors that regulate many aspects of adipocyte physiology.
Yvonne G. J. van Helden, Georg Lietz, Kiec-Wilk, B., Andreu Palou, Adrian Wyss, von Lintig, J., Jean François Landrier, Landrier, Jean-Francois, Ursula Razny, Lietz, G., Raźny, Urszula, Kramer, E.H.M., Amengual, J., Wyss, A., Kramer, Evelien, Lietz, Georg, Gouranton, Erwan, M. Luisa Bonet, Razny, Ursula, Beata Kiec-Wilk, van Helden, Y.G., M Luisa Bonet, Joan Ribot, Susanne Hessel, Aldona Dembinska-Kiec, Jaap Keijer, Landrier, Jean François, Yvonne G J van Helden, Keijer, J., Hessel, S., Dembinska-Kiec, Aldona, Amengual, Jaume, Keijer, Jaap, Landrier, J. F., Bonet, M. Luisa, Ribot, Joan, Kramer, E., Dembinska-Kiec, A., Gouranton, E., Palou, Andreu, Kiec-Wilk, Beata, Ribot, J., Erwan Gouranton, Palou, A., Razny, U., Helden, Y.G.J., Johannes von Lintig, Wyss, Adrian, Hessel, Susanne, Evelien Kramer, van Helden, Yvonne G. J., Luisa Bonet, M., von Lintig, Johannes, Bonet, M.L., Jaume Amengual   +54 more
core   +2 more sources

Gut microbiota–derived short‐chain fatty acids regulate group 3 innate lymphoid cells in HCC

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Background and Aims Type 3 innate lymphoid cells (ILC3s) are essential for host defense against infection and tissue homeostasis. However, their role in the development of HCC has not been adequately confirmed. In this study, we investigated the immunomodulatory role of short‐chain fatty acids (SCFAs) derived from intestinal microbiota in ILC3
Chupeng Hu, Bingqing Xu, Xiaodong Wang, Wen‐Hua Wan, Jinying Lu, Deyuan Kong, Yu Jin, Wenhua You, Hua Sun, Xiaoxin Mu, Dongju Feng, Yun Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lipocalin‐2 activates hepatic stellate cells and promotes nonalcoholic steatohepatitis in high‐fat diet–fed Ob/Ob mice

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Graphical summary of obesity‐induced NASH progression by LCN2 targeted to HSC activation. Abstract Background and Aims In obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus, leptin promotes insulin resistance and contributes to the progression of NASH via activation of hepatic stellate cells (HSCs).
Kyung Eun Kim, Jaewoong Lee, Hyun Joo Shin, Eun Ae Jeong, Hye Min Jang, Yu Jeong Ahn, Hyeong Seok An, Jong Youl Lee, Meong Cheol Shin, Soo Kyoung Kim, Won Gi Yoo, Won Ho Kim, Gu Seob Roh   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

2-Bromopalmitate targets retinoic acid receptor alpha and overcomes all-trans retinoic acid resistance of acute promyelocytic leukemia

Haematologica, 2019
Fatty acid oxidation dependency of leukemia cells has been documented in recent studies. Pharmacologic inhibition of fatty acid oxidation, thereby, displays significant effects in suppressing leukemia.
Ying Lu, Jin-Song Yan, Li Xia, Kang Qin, Qian-Qian Yin, Hong-Tao Xu, Meng-Qing Gao, Xiao-Ning Qu, Yu-Ting Sun, Guo-Qiang Chen   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting the retinoic acid signaling pathway as a modern precision therapy against cancers

Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2023
Retinoic acid (RA) is a vital metabolite derived from vitamin A. RA plays a prominent role during development, which helps in embryological advancement and cellular differentiation.
Kousalya Lavudi, Kousalya Lavudi, Kousalya Lavudi, Shreya Madhav Nuguri, Zianne Olverson, Anantha Krishna Dhanabalan, Srinivas Patnaik, Rekha Rani Kokkanti   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

ATRA mechanically reprograms pancreatic stellate cells to suppress matrix remodelling and inhibit cancer cell invasion

Nature Communications, 2016
Persistent activation of pancreatic stellate cells (PSCs) can perturb the biomechanical homeostasis of the tumour microenvironment. Here the authors show that all-trans retinoic acid reduces retinoic acid receptor beta dependent-actomyosin contractility ...
Antonios Chronopoulos, Benjamin Robinson, Muge Sarper, Ernesto Cortes, Vera Auernheimer, Dariusz Lachowski, Simon Attwood, Rebeca García, Saba Ghassemi, Ben Fabry, Armando del Río Hernández   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Retinoic Acid Receptor-Specific Element Controls the Retinoic Acid Receptor-β Promoter [PDF]

Molecular Endocrinology, 1990
The morphogen retinoic acid (RA) regulates gene transcription by interacting with specific nuclear receptors that recognize DNA sequences near responsive promoters. While much has recently been learned about the nuclear receptor proteins, little is known about the genes that are directly regulated by RA and their cis-acting response elements recognized
B, Hoffmann, J M, Lehmann, X K, Zhang, T, Hermann, M, Husmann, G, Graupner, M, Pfahl   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources